scholarly journals DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN TIK TERHADAP PERILAKU ANAK USIA DINI: STUDI KASUS PADA ANAK USIA 4-7 TAHUN

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Sri Tatminingsih
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Children's Behavior ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Frequent Exposure

This study aims to determine the impact of the use of gadgets by early childhood. This  is a case study employing descriptive qualitative method. Data was collected by means of interviewing parents and observing children's behavior. The source of data is two mothers with 4 children aged 4 to 7 years. The results showed that the use of information and communication technology, in the forms of Ipad and mobile phones can have a positive as well as negative impact on the children’s behavior. When playing a gadget, children tend to play intensively and with a high frequency. It is interesting to note that at an early age the children already have the skills to use gadget features, and they can concentrate on the game for quite a long time. Another positive impact is the improved ability of conversational English by children, due to frequent exposure to many English programs. The negative impacts are the tendency of children to be selfish when sharing gadgets with other children, and tendency to delay their routine obligations. Parents needs to control the use of gadgets by children so that it brings more positive impacts than negative consequences. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak yang ditimbulkan pada penggunaan gadget oleh anak usia dini. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasusdengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap orang tua dan observasi perilaku anak. Sumber data adalah 2 orang ibu dengan 4 anak usia 4-7 tahun. Waktu penelitian selama 2 Minggu, yaitu tanggal 7-20 Mei 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Setiap anak, rata-rata bermain gadget(Ipad dan/atau telepon genggam) selama 5-6 jam/hari yang dilakukan setelah pulang sekolah hingga waktu tidur; 2) Orangtua melarang lunak, dalam arti melarang tapi ketika anak merengek maka akan diijinkan; 3) Anak memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baik dalam menggunakan fitur-fitur gadget; 4) Anak dapat berbahasa Inggris terutama dalam percakapan; 5) Anak cenderung tenang dan diam selama bermain gadget sendiri; 6) Anak cenderung rebut dan sulit mengalah saat bermain gadget bersama; 7) Anak cenderung menunda kewajiban rutinnya, seperti makan, mandi, tidur, belajar ketika sudah bermain gadget; 8) Anak cenderung tidak peduli dengan situasi di sekitarnya dan asyik sendiri; 9) Anak tidak suka jika diajak kegiatan di luar rumah dan selalu ingin cepat pulang agar bisa segera bermain gadget. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa penggunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi khususnya Ipad dan telepon genggam dapat berdampak positif dan negatif bagi perilaku anak usia dini. Rekomendai yang dapat disampaikan adalah sebaiknya orang tua benar-benar mengontrol penggunaan gadget pada anak agar dampak positifnya lebih banyak dibanding dampak negatifnya.

scholarly journals Socioeconomic Classes of University Students in Pakistan as Predictors of their Personality Traits: A Case Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-221
Author(s):  
Rafaqat Ali ◽  
Furrukh Bashir ◽  
Rashid Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Regression Models ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Socioeconomic Class ◽  
Lower Socioeconomic ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

The current study was heading for determining the impact of Pakistani university students’ socioeconomic classes on their personality traits. Demographic and personality questionnaires were filled by available university students online. The stepwise regression technique facilitated to generate regression models to define impacts of different socioeconomic classes on students’ different personality traits. Different regression models highlighted the significant negative impacts of the middle upper socioeconomic class on Agreeableness, Extraversion and Neuroticism personality traits. The lower socioeconomic class was found to have positive impact on only one personality sub-trait self-discipline. Whereas, the upper lower socioeconomic class caused positive impacts on students’ trust sub-trait, Conscientiousness trait and negative impact on excitement seeking sub-trait of personality. The importance of these impacts of socioeconomic classes on different personality traits and the possible implications are discussed with respect to university students’ academic performance and academic behaviour.

scholarly journals The practice of Cousin Marriage in the Community of Kalola Village, Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Muhammd Rizal Soulisa ◽  
Lukman S. Thahir ◽  
Malkan Malkan
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Large Family ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Political Systems ◽  
Cousin Marriage ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Grounded Theory Approach

The aim of this paper is to discuss the practice of cousin marriage in the community of Kalola Village, Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi. This study uses qualitative methods and data was gathered through observation, in-depth interviews, and written material. Data analysis was analyzed using grounded theory approach. the background of a cousin marriage in the Mandar tribe community in Kalola Village is a tradition that has been strong for a long time in the community, in addition to the factor of maintaining a large family and protecting property. Meanwhile, the impact of cousin marriage includes both positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is to reduce the number of conflicts in the community and strengthen local political systems, while the negative impact is the breakdown of kinship in the event of conflict and divorce and health risks.

scholarly journals PENTINGNYA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN DI SEKOLAH MENGANTISIPASI KECANDUAN SMARTPHONE BAGI ANAK KELAS 6 DI SEKOLAH DASAR THEODORE BATAM

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benteng Martua Mahuraja Purba ◽  
Dewi Lidya Sidabutar ◽  
Alfian
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Smartphone Addiction ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Healthy Control ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Times ◽  
Consumptive Behavior

The development of the times was followed by technological developments as well as the consumptive behavior of electronic devices such as smartphones. This technological progress has two impacts, namely positive and negative impacts. The positive impact is that humans get ease in accessing information, connecting with others quickly through social networks. The negative impact of smartphone usage on elementary school children is excessive use, plus there is no healthy control mechanism both at school and at home. The purpose of this paper is to focus on relevant Christian religious education without having to reject the progress of the times for students so that the problem of smartphone addiction can be anticipated early on. This research uses descriptive method and case study with a qualitative approach.

scholarly journals Does Customer Demotion Jeopardize Loyalty?

2009 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 69-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tillmann Wagner ◽  
Thorsten Hennig-Thurau ◽  
Thomas Rudolph
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Loyalty Programs ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Managerial Decision ◽  
Design Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Loyalty Intentions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Scenario Study

Hierarchical loyalty programs award elevated customer status (e.g., “elite membership”) to consumers who meet a predefined spending level. However, if a customer subsequently falls short of the required spending level, firms commonly revoke that status. The authors investigate the impact of such customer demotion on loyalty intentions toward the firm. Building on prospect theory and emotions theory, the authors hypothesize that changes in customer status have an asymmetric negative effect, such that the negative impact of customer demotion is stronger than the positive impact of status increases. An experimental scenario study provides evidence that loyalty intentions are indeed lower for demoted customers than for those who have never been awarded a preferred status, meaning that hierarchical loyalty programs can drive otherwise loyal customers away from a firm. A field study using proprietary sales data from a different industry context demonstrates the robustness of the negative impact of customer demotion. The authors test the extent to which design variables of hierarchical loyalty programs may attenuate the negative consequences of status demotions with a second experimental scenario study and present an analytical model that links status demotion to customer equity to aid managerial decision making.

The Impact of Legal Immigration on the Nationality of the Immigrant

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (0) ◽  
pp. 63-75
Author(s):  
Raad Miqdad Mahmod ◽  
Mohammed Subhi Khalaf
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Dual Nationality ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Legal Immigration ◽  
The Impact

The term immigration means and individual or a group of individuals leave their country and intending not to return and to abandon its nationality and going to another country to settle in and obtain its nationality. Legal immigration has both positive and negative impacts on the nationality of the immigrant. As for the positive impact, the immigrant shall obtain a new nationality namely the nationality of the Country of Diaspora after staying there for a period of time stipulated by its laws in order to make sure that the immigrant does not intend to return to their country of original nationality. In addition to that, immigrant should fulfill other conditions that the Country of Diaspora has the ultimate right to set. As for the negative impact, the immigrant loses their original nationality for obtaining the nationality of the Country of Diaspora in order to avoid the dual nationality. Legislations in some countries may stipulate that immigrant should abandon their original nationality in case of obtaining the nationality of the Country of Diaspora.

scholarly journals Dampak COVID-19 terhadap Aktivitas Sosial Masyarakat Di Kota Lubuklinggau

Syntax Idea ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 611
Author(s):  
Ramelia Dwi Anisa ◽  
Rusdinal Rusdinal ◽  
Firman Firman
Keyword(s):  
Incubation Period ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Social Activities ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
The Impact

Coronavirus Diseases (Covid-19) is one of the many viruses that can attack humans, ranging from those without symptoms, with mild symptoms to severe symptoms. What is known is that the incubation period for Covid-19 in the human body ranges from 5-6 days and the longest incubation period is 14 days. In the current Covid-19 era, there are a lot of social activities in society that are not disturbed and cannot even be done to anticipate the spread of Covid-19 in their neighborhood. There are also community activities that have undergone changes and concerts must be carried out as a result of Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of Covid-19 on the social activities of the people of Lubuklinggau City. This research uses descriptive field research with qualitative research methods. The data techniques used in this study were observation, documentation and interviews and used descriptive analysis methods as data analysis techniques. The results obtained from the impact are anything that arises as a result of changes that occur in people's lives and can produce a change with a positive impact and a negative impact on the survival of the community. The results obtained in conducting research related to the impact of Covid-19 on community activities, the authors found that there are impacts that arise as a result of the existence of Covid-19, both positive and negative impacts that appear in the midst of society today

scholarly journals Problematic Financing Fine in Indonesian Ulema Council Perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Nurmusyahidah Nurmusyahidah ◽  
Arfin Hamid ◽  
Andi Tenri Famauri
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Impact

Bad credit is caused by two factors, which are from the bank and from the customer. This study aimed to analyze the fine financing problems in the Islamic of Pawnshop Unit Bone according to Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI) perspective. This research is a normative legal research using a sociological juridical approach. The primary data used are regulations or legal products from the Indonesian Ulama Council, namely the DSN-MUI fatwa regarding fines and direct interviews with employees and customers. Besides, the secondary data used was number of books that contain opinion Indonesian Ulama Council and other literature which is relevant to research. The results showed that the application of fines in financing problems in the islamic pawnshop Unit Bone of South Sulawesi had positive and negative impacts. The positive impact was giving a deterrent effect to customers who face the due while the negative impact is the waste of time for employees who have to work more than working hours. However, the impact of these fines did not reduce the performance of the South Sulawesi specially in the Islamic of Pawnshop Unit Bone in order to become a non-bank financial institution that is still in demand by the public and become a financial institution that can help the economy of Indonesian society, among them is the society in Bone, South Sulawesi. It is because people in Bone regency tend to open up business as their economic livelihoods.

scholarly journals Impact of pharmaceutical companies upon the economy and public finance in Poland: The Sanofi case study

2019 ◽  
pp. 113-123
Author(s):  
Ewelina Nojszewska
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Pharmaceutical Products ◽  
Pharmaceutical Companies ◽  
Input Output ◽  
The Impact

The paper discusses a two-channel impact of pharmaceutical companies upon the economy and public finance. Firstly, pharmaceutical companies predominantly impact the net value added, employment, income of people employed by their suppliers and customers as well as public finance revenue in the countries where they are based. The mechanisms of such an influence are presented in the input-output matrix (input-output analysis) that shows how output from one industrial sector in the economy may become an input to another industrial sector. The input-output model was developed by Leontief and earned him the Nobel Prize. This kind of influence upon the Polish economy has been illustrated with the case study of the Sanofi company. Secondly, pharmaceutical products improve the effectiveness of medical treatment, by which they contribute to the higher standard of living and economic growth.In this part of investigation into the impact of pharmaceutical companies upon the economy the key method consists in calculating indirect costs, that is, the lost productivity (lost GDP). Non-generated GDP as well as the negative impact of diseases and the treatment thereof on public finance can be significantly reduced by using more effective pharmaceutical products. This second channel through which pharmaceutical companies exert influence on the economy has been illustrated with an example of economic consequences calculated from the social viewpoint for three gynaecological–oncology diseases. Our calculations for both channels in this exercise have led us to conclude that a pharmaceutical company positively influences its business partners and the economy while by improving the health of the population it exerts a positive impact upon the economy and public finance.

scholarly journals STUDI LITERATUR : DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN LAHAN

Pondasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Ilham Yusuf ◽  
Tjoek Suroso Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Tourism Impacts ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Land Changes

AbstractTourism is an industry that utilizes tourism potential that can provide community welfare, regional progress, improvement of the national economy and local economy by empowering the community. The need for good management so that tourism has a positive impact on society, but if not managed properly it will have a negative impact. This study uses a literature study that explains the impact of tourism development on society regarding land changes based on environmental and socio-economic aspects. The results of the study explained that tourism influences land changes that result in both positive and negative impacts on the environment and socio-economic community.Keywords : Tourism, Impacts, The Community AbstrakPariwisata adalah industri yang memanfaatkan potensi wisata yang mampu memberikan kesejahteraan masyarakat, kemajuan daerah, peningkatan ekonomi nasional maupun ekonomi lokal dengan memperdayakan masyarakat. Perlunya pengelolahan yang baik agar pariwisata memberikan dampak positif pada masyarakat namun apabila tidak dikelolah dengan baik maka akan memberikan dampak negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur yang menjelaskan dampak pengembangan pariwisata terhadap masyarakat mengenai perubahan lahan berdasarkan aspek lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi. hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pariwisata berpengaruh pada perubahan lahan yang mengakibatkan terjadinya dampak positif maupun negatif pada lingkungan dan sosial ekonomi masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Pariwisata, Dampak, Masyarakat

scholarly journals Investigating the “queen bee” phenomenon in Indonesia: a case study

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Suharnomo ◽  
Devita Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Preferential Treatment ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Work Atmosphere ◽  
Negative Impacts

The purpose of this research was to explore the experience of some informants regarding the phenomenon of queen bee in Indonesia. Our study used qualitative method with case study approach. Data was gathered using in-depth interview on seven informants. The result shows that the queen bee leader did intimidating and mostly not supporting the career of her subordinate woman. Besides, the queen bee leader make distance not only to her subordinate which are female, but also to her female colleagues at work. Queen bee leader tend to give preferential treatment to men. This phenomenon has more negative impacts than positive impacts. The negative impact caused by the queen bee phenomenon is that it can cause victim to be feel intimidatied and stressed, the work atmosphere becomes less conducive, uncomfortable, disrupts the operations of the company. While the positive impact of the existence of the queen bee leader is the job need to be due became quicker to be completed.

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