scholarly journals The Role of Digital Maturity Assessment in Technology Interventions with Industrial Internet Playground

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1134
Author(s):  
Annabeth Aagaard ◽  
Mirko Presser ◽  
Tom Collins ◽  
Michail Beliatis ◽  
Anita Krogsøe Skou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Digital Interventions ◽  
Maturity Assessment ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
Key Dimensions ◽  
The Impact

The use of digital technologies such as Internet of Things and advanced data analytics are central in digitally transforming manufacturing companies towards Industry 4.0. Success cases are frequently reported, and there is clear evidence of technology interventions conducted by industry. However, measuring the impact and effect of such interventions on digital maturity and on the organizational adoption can be challenging. Therefore, the research aim of this paper is to explore how the combination of the different methods of Industrial Internet Playground (IIP) pilots, Shadow Infrastructure (SI) and digital maturity assessment can assist in conducting and documenting the technical, as well as organisational, impact of digital interventions. Through an elaborate literature review of existing digital maturity assessment tools and key dimensions in digital transformation, we have developed a digital maturity assessment tool (DMAT), which is presented and applied in the paper to identify digital development areas and to evaluate and document the effects of digital interventions. Thus, the paper contributes with new knowledge of how the IIP pilot and SI combined with digital maturity assessment can support effective, transparent and documented digital transformation throughout an organisation, as explored through theory and a practice case.

Benchmarking Product Development Performance of Manufacturing Companies Using Analytic Network Process: A Field Study

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gu¨ls¸en Akman ◽  
Gu¨l E. Okudan
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Performance Measure ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
Product Development Process ◽  
Performance Measurement System ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Impact

Product development is important more than ever for manufacturing firms. A well-designed performance measurement system can assess the impact of product development on the whole company. Such a system can also be utilized for motivating employees, especially product development staff. Naturally, a set of suitable product development measures can provide valuable information for managing the activities and continuous improvement of the product development process. In this paper, via our literature review, we first establish that “a suitable set of performance measures” to assess product development performance is not readily available. Then, we identified performance criteria for assessing product development process effectiveness based on competitive priorities (cost, quality, flexibility, delivery and innovation) followed by ANP analysis. Finally, using a two tier survey setting, the validity and reliability of the criteria set were ascertained, and field data for its (performance measure set) usage as an assessment tool for product development is demonstrated. The field study was conducted by participation of a sample of manufacturing companies in Turkey.

scholarly journals Digital transformation of marketing strategies of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-45
Author(s):  
Kseniya Alekseevna Rayter
Keyword(s):  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Marketing Strategies ◽  
Strategy Formulation ◽  
Key Characteristics ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
Socioeconomic Crisis ◽  
The Impact

The subject of this research is the digital transformation of marketing strategies and development strategies of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises. The object of this research is the construction small and medium-sized enterprises in the conditions of modern digital economy and the global socioeconomic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this article consists in the analysis of peculiarities of digital transformation of marketing strategies and development strategies of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises. The research data was collected via he method of in-depth interviews with the representatives of Russian construction small and medium-sized enterprises, and analyzed using the method of thematic analysis. The hypotheses were advanced and proved on the the impact of digital transformation of marketing strategies of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises upon their competitiveness in the conditions of modern digital economy. The article indicates the growing role of digital transformation of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises in the conditions of modern digital economy and global socioeconomic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of research, the author obtained the key characteristics of digital transformation of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises, including the questions of awareness of the informants about digitalization, digital transformation marketing strategies and development strategies of the informant companies, level of digital literacy of the employees of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises, barriers and changes in the process of digitalization, forecasts for the future digital development of the construction small and medium-sized enterprises, and personal perception of digital transformation by the informants. The acquired data can be used by the construction small and medium-sized enterprises in development of the technology for creating digital strategy, formulation of the corresponding scientific-methodological and practical recommendations in the area of their innovation development.

scholarly journals GRAPHIC DESIGN IN THE AGE OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

2022 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
pp. 417-431
Author(s):  
Nsiyf Jassem MOHAMMED
Keyword(s):  
Design Process ◽  
Graphic Design ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital World ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
The Status ◽  
Design Activities ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Impact

In the midst of economic and consumer competition between companies and industrial ‎institutions, graphic design emerges as an active actor in the sustainability of the ‎advertising and media cycle alike, a role that would not have been important without the ‎tireless work carried out by designers in various design activities, especially after entering ‎into the digital experience. He benefited from it and kept pace with the new ‎developments of quality, and it is useful to point out that the motives of digital ‎development have reinforced the values that the design worked on, and today it is ‎witnessing many transformations in a digital world that is constantly evolving, ‎transformations related to the core of the designer’s work and what he offers in work ‎sites based on Decades of traditional experiences that designers have been working with, ‎and the trend towards traditions and modern digital frameworks that have been ‎reinforced by the increase in related digital applications and software in a remarkable ‎qualitative shift that indicates an important stage in the design process that extends to ‎centuries of work and technical development.‎ The current research explores some of the turning points of this procession with ‎important articulated transformations, based on the question that:‎ What is the status of graphic design in the age of digital transformation? The ‎importance of the research lies in the following:‎ ‎-Theoretical dimension: It can be useful in enhancing the theoretical framework of the ‎graphic design process and the transformations it has witnessed in the digital age.‎ ‎-Applied dimension: it can benefit those interested and working in the matter of graphic ‎design, and the research aims to: Identify the problems of graphic design in the age of ‎digital transformation. The theoretical framework includes the following topics:‎ ‎-What is digital transformation?‎ ‎-A brief history of graphic design ‎-Graphic design from traditional to digital The impact of digital technologies on graphic design.

scholarly journals Machine criticality assessment for productivity improvement

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 858-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maheshwaran Gopalakrishnan ◽  
Anders Skoogh ◽  
Antti Salonen ◽  
Martin Asp
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Research ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Maintenance Planning ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Productivity Improvement ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Maintenance Activities ◽  
Criticality Assessment

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to increase productivity through smart maintenance planning by including productivity as one of the objectives of the maintenance organization. Therefore, the goals of the paper are to investigate existing machine criticality assessment and identify components of the criticality assessment tool to increase productivity. Design/methodology/approach An embedded multiple case study research design was adopted in this paper. Six different cases were chosen from six different production sites operated by three multi-national manufacturing companies. Data collection was carried out in the form of interviews, focus groups and archival records. More than one source of data was collected in each of the cases. The cases included different production layouts such as machining, assembly and foundry, which ensured data variety. Findings The main finding of the paper is a deeper understanding of how manufacturing companies assess machine criticality and plan maintenance activities. The empirical findings showed that there is a lack of trust regarding existing criticality assessment tools. As a result, necessary changes within the maintenance organizations in order to increase productivity were identified. These are technological advancements, i.e. a dynamic and data-driven approach and organizational changes, i.e. approaching with a systems perspective when performing maintenance prioritization. Originality/value Machine criticality assessment studies are rare, especially empirical research. The originality of this paper lies in the empirical research conducted on smart maintenance planning for productivity improvement. In addition, identifying the components for machine criticality assessment is equally important for research and industries to efficient planning of maintenance activities.

Probing the question order effect while developing a chemistry concept inventory

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Molly A. Undersander ◽  
Travis J. Lund ◽  
Laurie S. Langdon ◽  
Marilyne Stains
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Order Effect ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Concept Inventory ◽  
Order Effects ◽  
First Year ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Question Order ◽  
First Year University ◽  
The Impact

The design of assessment tools is critical to accurately evaluate students' understanding of chemistry. Although extensive research has been conducted on various aspects of assessment tool design, few studies in chemistry have focused on the impact of the order in which questions are presented to students on the measurement of students' understanding and students' performance. This potential impact has been labeled the question order effect in other literature and may be considered as a threat to the construct validity of the assessment tool. The set of studies described in this article tested whether question order effects were present within a concept inventory on acid-based chemistry. In particular, we tested whether the order of two conceptually isomorphic questions, one pictorial and one verbal, affected students' performance on the concept inventory. Two different versions of the inventory were developed and collected from students enrolled in the second semester of first-year university chemistry courses (general chemistry;N= 774) at two different institutions and to students enrolled in the first semester of organic chemistry (N= 163) at one of the two institutions. Students were further divided in two groups based on their self-reported level of effort in answering the concept inventory. Interviews were also conducted with a total of 19 students at various stages of the studies. Analyses of differences in students' responses to the two versions of the inventory revealed no question order effect in all settings. Implications for instructors and researchers are provided.

ICT-FLAG: a web-based e-assessment platform featuring learning analytics and gamification

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Gañán ◽  
Santi Caballé ◽  
Robert Clarisó ◽  
Jordi Conesa ◽  
David Bañeres
Keyword(s):  
Learning Analytics ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Reference Model ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Software Methodology ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present an innovative web-based eLearning platform called ICT-FLAG that provides e-assessment tools with general-purpose formative assessment services featuring learning analytics and gamification. Design/methodology/approach The paper reports on the technical development of the platform driven by the Reference Model for Open Distributed Processing software methodology, which guides the platform construction, including the analysis and design steps. Findings The ICT-FLAG platform is technically tested by integrating it into a real e-assessment tool. Results are positive in terms of functional and non-functional aspects as well as user’s satisfaction on usability, emotional state, thus validating the platform as a valuable educational tool. Research limitations/implications Because of the chosen technical paper as article type, validation of the impact of the ICT-FLAG platform in the learning process is not provided. Ongoing research with this platform is to measure the learning outcomes of its use in a real context of eLearning. Practical implications The paper shows implications of the main technical issues and challenges encountered during the integration of the ICT-FLAG platform with external eLearning tools, involving relevant aspects of interoperability, security, modularity, scalability, portability and so on. Originality/value This platform can fill the gap of many e-assessment systems, which currently do not have built-in analytical and gamification tools for learning, thus providing them with the experience to improve the quality of education and learning.

scholarly journals The impact of personal interactions on the stress of school administrators: The validation and application of an assessment tool

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 499
Author(s):  
Eloy López Meneses ◽  
Juan J. Leiva Olivencia ◽  
Esteban Vázquez-Cano
Keyword(s):  
Assessment Tool ◽  
School Administrators ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Educational Interventions ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Modified Delphi ◽  
Mixed Analysis ◽  
Personal Interactions ◽  
Two Phases ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: To analyze personal interactions as one of the possible factors that can generate greater stress in school administrators. For this purpose, we present the design, validation and application of a survey that intends to measure the type of managerial functions that are associated with higher rates of personal interaction and their possible measurement as stressors of those performing administrative functions.Design/methodology/approach: To develop, validate and apply an assessment tool to measure the stress of school administrators. To this end, a mixed analysis methodology has been adopted, involving the selection of a group of experts, the calculation of an “expert proficiency coefficient” (Cabero & Barroso, 2013) and the subsequent validation of the survey using the modified Delphi method in two phases, with a sample of 30 school administrators and educational supervisors. The survey has also been subjected to a process to determine the trustworthiness and validity of the construct through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis.Findings: The result is a 5-dimension, 31-item survey with a total score of 155 points and three measurements: low stress (1-50 points), medium stress (51-100 points) and high stress (101-155 points). The areas that generate the greatest amount of stress can be summarized in two categories: reprimanding teachers for non-performance of their duties and discipline management at the center (expulsions, bullying, fighting and drugs).Research limitations/implications: The survey was designed according to the socio-educational characteristics of the Spanish context. Further research in other educational contexts would require an adaptation of different items on the scale.Practical implications: Measuring the school administrator’s stress makes it possible to identify those functions that are more susceptible to intervention, both formative and administrative. This improves one of the key areas of school organization.Social implications: The improvement of the school institution and its governance starts with identifying those aspects that require educational interventions, but also social ones that imply a reflection on how schools in the 21st century are managed and organized.Originality/value: There are no Spanish studies that propose assessment tools to measure the stress of school administrators; in this sense, this study provides a framework for the Spanish context.

scholarly journals Development of a Sleep Assessment Module in the Automated Self-Administered 24-Hour (ASA24) Dietary Assessment Tool: New Research Opportunities

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 474-474
Author(s):  
Marissa Shams-White ◽  
Lauren O'Connor ◽  
Sydney O'Connor ◽  
Amy Miller ◽  
Beth Mittl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Assessment Tool ◽  
Dietary Assessment ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Sleep Diary ◽  
Plain Language ◽  
Wake Time ◽  
Time In Bed ◽  
Sleep Assessment ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Objectives To develop a sleep assessment module in ASA24 to capture self-reported sleep behavior as an optional enhancement to the ASA24 Dietary Assessment Tool for adults. Methods Multiple self-reported sleep assessment tools were considered in module development, including the National Sleep Foundation Sleep Diary, the Activities Completed over Time in 24-hours (ACT24), Munich Chronotype Questionnaire (MCTQ), and the Consensus Sleep Diary (CSD) Core. Priority was given to minimal need for adaptation, questionnaire length to reduce survey fatigue, incorporating plain language, and optimizing for implementation in 24 hour recalls (24HR) and food records. Researchers with expertise in meal timing and sleep were consulted for feedback on content and utility and programmers with expertise in survey design were consulted on implementation. Lastly, the online data collection process and ASA24 System's output data files were tested for accuracy. Results The ASA24 sleep module contains ten questions and can be administered immediately following dietary assessment. Eight CSD Core questions were adapted to assess time in bed, time trying to go to sleep, and length of time to fall asleep; number and duration of nocturnal awakenings; wake time and time out of bed for the day; and perceived sleep quality. Two questions were added to capture sleep quality and comparability of reported sleep to a usual night's sleep. For users completing a 24HR, the module includes two questions on time of awakening and sleep quality immediately preceding the first reported meal; all 10 sleep questions are asked for the sleep period immediately following the last meal (i.e., 12 questions total), allowing for assessment of the impact of diet on sleep. In contrast, a food record is completed on the same day users consume the food, and thus all sleep questions address the sleep window prior to the first meal; a single record can be used to assess the impact of sleep on diet. Consecutive days of records can also be collected to capture sleep pre- and post-eating windows. Conclusions The ASA24 sleep module can assess sleep timing and quality and will be available in Fall 2021. Researchers can soon leverage this novel resource to examine the association of sleep with timing of eating and other chrononutrition variables. Funding Sources This project has been funded by the NIH.

scholarly journals DIGITALIZATION AS AN ENGINE OF ECONOMIC GROWTH

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 389 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
N.V. Rudyk ◽  
Sh.U. Niyazbekova ◽  
O.F. Viliguta ◽  
T.Yu. Dzholdosheva ◽  
G.S. Kaldenova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Practical Interest ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Industrial Internet ◽  
Digital Development ◽  
Continuous Stream ◽  
Stated Problem

The analysis of modern publications on the stated problem suggests a great interest of the scientific community about the digital development of economic systems at various levels. However, the Russian experience of developing and implementing digital technologies has not been studied well. As a result, Russian features of digital economy development and systematization of existing approaches provide a great scientific and practical interest. It is noted that the digital economy, which generates a continuous stream of innovations, involves the development of human capital, which, in turn, requires a systematic approach to knowledge management. The development of the digital economy in Russia is declared as one of the most important directions of state policy and is considered as a prerequisite for competitiveness in the modern global market and a strategic component of the state's economic sovereignty. An organization that embarks on a digital transformation strategy needs a vision of its final achievement, and that vision should be more than a statement on the website. For the transformation to be successful, the organization must adapt its vision every day, and employees must know the way of their contribution. To make digital transformation real, you need a vision and ability to do it. Digital solutions, meanwhile, represent digital products or services – for example, a medical platform that connected to Phillips or GE's offerings on the industrial Internet. The results of the study: The analysis of the digital economy of the Russian Federation was carried out. The main directions in solving the identified problems of digitalization in Russia were Proposed. The methodological basis of the research is the scientific works of Russian and foreign scientists in the field of the digital economy, the results of various applied research on the formation of the knowledge economy.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document