scholarly journals A New Hybrid Multilevel Inverter Topology with Reduced Switch Count and dc Voltage Sources

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussain Bassi ◽  
Zainal Salam

In this paper, a new single-phase hybrid multilevel inverter (MLI) is proposed. Compared to other existing MLI topologies, the proposed circuit is capable of producing a higher number of output voltage levels using fewer power switches and dc sources. The levels are synthesized by switching the dc voltage sources in series/parallel combinations. An auxiliary circuit is introduced to double the number of levels by creating an intermediate step in between two levels. In addition, a zero level is introduced to overcome the inherent absence of this level in the original circuit. To improve the total harmonic distortion, a hybrid modulation technique is utilized. The operation and performance of the circuit are analyzed and confirmed using MATLAB/Simulink simulation. To validate the workability of the proposed idea, a 300 W, a thirteen level MLI (including the zero level) is designed and constructed. The circuit is tested with a no-load, resistive load and resistive-inductive load. The experimental results match very closely with the simulation and mathematical analysis.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aparna Prayag ◽  
Sanjay Bodkhe

In this paper a basic block of novel topology of multilevel inverter is proposed. The proposed approach significantly requires reduced number of dc voltage sources and power switches to attain maximum number of output voltage levels. By connecting basic blocks in series a cascaded multilevel topology is developed. Each block itself is also a multilevel inverter. Analysis of proposed topology is carried out in symmetric as well as asymmetric operating modes. The topology is investigated through computer simulation using MATLAB/Simulink and validated experimentally on prototype in the laboratory.


Author(s):  
Bolla Madhusudana Reddy ◽  
Y. V. Siva Reddy ◽  
M. Vijaya Kumar

<p><span lang="EN-US">This paper proposes a new optimal high level multilevel inverter with minimum number of components. This multi level inverter (MLI) is designed with series combination of basic units which can generate positive levels at output. DC source values applied for each basic unit is different with another. An H bridge is connected across proposed MLI for generating negative levels along with positive levels at output and that inverter considered as proposed high level optimal multilevel inverter. Single unit is responsible producing 21 levels. Therefore six units are connected in cascaded form to increase number of levels as 127 at output. Decrease in the number of power switches, driver circuits, and dc voltage sources are the improvement of the proposed MLI. Sinusoidal multiple pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique is implemented to produce pulses for turning ON switches according requirement. Low total harmonic distortion at output voltage or current production is major advantage of proposed module. The validations of proposed MLI results are verified through MATLAB/SIMULINK.</span></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kishor Thakre ◽  
Kanungo Barada Mohanty ◽  
Vinaya Sagar Kommukuri ◽  
Aditi Chatterjee

Nowadays, multilevel inverters (MLI) are receiving remarkable attention due to salient features like less voltage stress on switches and low total harmonic distortion (THD) in output voltage. However, the required switch count increases with number of voltage levels. This paper presents a new topology for asymmetric multilevel inverter as a fundamental block. Each block generates 13-level output voltage using eight switches and four unequal dc voltage sources. The proposed configuration offers special features such as reduced number of switches, isolated dc sources, cost economy, less complex and modular structure than other similar contemporary topologies. Moreover, significant reduction in voltage stress on the circuit switches can be achieved. Comparative studies of proposed topology with the conventional and recent topologies have been presented in terms of power switches, gate driver circuit requirement, isolated dc voltage sources and total standing voltage. Multicarrier-based sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) scheme is adopted for generating switching signals using dSPACE real-time controller. In addition, proposed topology offers a fewer number of ON-state switches that lead to reduction in power loss. The proposed topology is validated through simulation and experimental implementation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
R. K. Dhatrak ◽  
R. K. Nema ◽  
D. M. Deshpande

In today’s industrial world multilevel inverter (MLI) got a significant importance in medium voltage application and also a very potential topic for researchers. It is experienced that studying and comparing results of multilevel inverter (MLI) at distinct levels are a costlier and time consuming issue for any researcher if he fabricate different inverters for each level, as designing power modules simultaneously for different level is a cumbersome task. In this paper a flexible quotient has been proposed to recognize possible conversion of available MLI to few lower level inverters by appropriately changing microcontroller programming. This is an attempt to obtain such change in levels through simulation using MATLAB Simulink on inductive load which may also be applied to induction motor. Experimental results of pulse generation using dsPIC33EP256MC202 demonstrate the feasibility of proposed scheme. Proposed flexible quotient successfully demonstrates that a five-level inverter may be operated as three and two levels also. The paper focuses on odd levels only as common mode voltage (CMV) can be reduced to zero and performance of drives is better than even level. Simulated and experimental results are given in paper.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950089 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Thiyagarajan ◽  
P. Somasundaram ◽  
K. Ramash Kumar

Multilevel inverter (MLI) has become more popular in high power, high voltage industries owing to its high quality output voltage waveform. This paper proposes a novel single phase extendable type MLI topology. The term ‘extendable’ is included since the presented topology can be extended with maximum number of dc voltage sources to synthesize larger output levels. This topology can be operated in both symmetrical and asymmetrical conditions. The major advantages of the proposed inverter topology include minimum switching components, reduced gate driver circuits, less harmonic distortion and reduced switching losses. The comparative analysis based on the number of switches, dc voltage sources and conduction switches between the proposed topology and other existing topologies is presented in this paper. The comparison results show that the proposed inverter topology requires fewer components. The performance of the proposed MLI topology has been analyzed in both symmetrical and asymmetrical conditions. The simulation model is developed using MATLAB/SIMULINK software to verify the performance of the proposed inverter topology and also the feasibility of the presented topology during the symmetrical condition has been validated experimentally.


Author(s):  
Sasmita Behera ◽  
Matruprasad Jyotiranjan

Wind is a source for generating clean and economical electrical energy with a proper harnessing mechanism. For a wind energy conversion system (WECS), maximum power extraction with optimum power quality is required. In this article, the grid power quality is enhanced, using a multilevel inverter which provides smoother and pure sinusoidal waves as compared to two-level inverter by decreasing total harmonic distortion (THD) in WECS with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). Also, a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is based on an optimal torque controller, employed to extract more power. In this study, a WECS with a PMSG connected to the local linear resistive load and grid is considered for simulation. A multilevel inverter grid interface is controlled by in phase disposition pulse width modulation (IPD – PWM). The multilevel inverter with MPPT has been acknowledged as superior to a normal two-level inverter without MPPT Controller. Simulation results as observed for fixed and variable wind speed including MPPT demonstrate benefits of the proposed method.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aryorad Khodaparast ◽  
Erfan Azimi ◽  
Ali Azimi ◽  
M. Ebrahim Adabi ◽  
Jafar Adabi ◽  
...  

A new structure of switched capacitor multilevel inverter (SCMLI) capable of voltage boosting and with self-balancing ability is introduced in this article. This advantage is the result of a step by step rise of capacitor voltages in each module, supplied by just one DC voltage source. The proposed topology generates a sinusoidal output waveform with a magnitude several times greater than the input one. Higher output staircase AC voltage is obtained by applying a nearest level control (NLC) modulation technique. The most significant features of this configuration can be mentioned as: fewer semiconductor devices, remarkably low total harmonic distortion (THD), desirable operating under high /low frequency, high efficiency, inherent bipolar voltage production, easy circuit expansion, ease of control and size reduction of the circuit thanks to utilizing neither bulky transformer nor inductor. Moreover, the proposed SCMLI is comprehensively surveyed through theoretical investigation and a comparison of its effectiveness to recent topologies. Eventually, the operating principle of a 25-level prototype of the suggested SCMLI is validated by simulation in the MATLAB SIMULINK environment and experimental results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 299-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. BANAEI ◽  
E. SALARY

The cascade multilevel converter requires the least number of main components among traditional multilevel converter. In this paper, comparison of main components between proposed and traditional converter is shown. In addition, a generalized symmetrical multilevel inverter is proposed. The proposed multilevel inverter can generate DC voltage levels similar to other topologies with less number of components. The proposed topology results in reduction of installation area and cost and has simplicity of control system. This converter has been used in an AC drive system. The operation and performance of the proposed generalized multilevel converter has been verified by the simulation results using SIMULINK/MATLAB. The simulation results show its capability in voltage generation and speed control.


In the couple of years, the demand of multilevel inverter has expeditiously increased in the field of utilization of electrical energy. Because the multilevel inverter is a key technology to integrate the different renewable energy sources (wind, solar etc) with the grid. In this research work, authors have configured a novel topology of nine level multilevel inverter has less number of switches with dc voltage sources. The presented approach has been designed to 9-level inverter with seven unidirectional switches with voltage sources. It comprises of an H-bridge which synthesize to ac voltage by utilizing almost all possible additive and subtractive cases of the voltage sources with its combinational power switches and generated optimal firing angles using selective harmonic elimination method with Genetic Algorithm to decrease the lower order harmonic present in the output voltage of the, which supplied by the presented nine-level inverter. It has been concluded that presented approach use a less number of power switches in drive circuit and the number of dc voltage sources also make a simple circuit and enhance the efficiency of the complete system


The study of single phase Switched Capacitors Multi Level Inverter (MLI) is used with Switched Capacitor Converter (SCC) units. The SCC is used to increase the input DC voltage by connecting capacitor in string and shunt. This increassed DC link voltage is converted in to multilevel i.e. 49 level AC output. This SCMLI topology is used to reduce the number of switches, diodes, isolated dc power supply and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The SCMLI provides 49 level output voltage using 14 power switches and 3 isolated power supply. The performance of the SCMLI topology is confirmed by using MATLAB simulation result


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