scholarly journals The Role of Green Innovation between Green Market Orientation and Business Performance: Its Implication for Open Innovation

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Bambang Tjahjadi ◽  
Noorlailie Soewarno ◽  
Hariyati Hariyati ◽  
Lina Nasihatun Nafidah ◽  
Nanik Kustiningsih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Green Innovation ◽  
Green Market

The focus of this research was to investigate the effect of green market orientation on business performance. For that purpose, this research tested that green market orientation has a direct effect on business performance, that green market orientation affects green innovation, and that green innovation affects business performance. As a quantitative research, partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS–SEM) was used to test the hypotheses. Data were collected by using both online and offline questionnaires from owners/managers of the manufacturing micro, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in the East Java Province of Indonesia. A total of 175 respondents participated in this study. The results show that green market orientation has a positive and direct effect on business performance. The results empirically support the theory of sustainability and entrepreneurship in the research setting of Indonesian MSMEs. The results also imply that the owners/managers of MSMEs need to balance economic, environmental, and social issues in their business. In the era of sustainable development and environmental awareness, manufacturing MSMEs need to adopt a green market orientation and carry out green innovation in their business processes to obtain a better business performance.

scholarly journals Human Resources or Information Technology: What is More Important for Companies in the Digital Era?

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lejla Turulja ◽  
Nijaz Bajgorić
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Performance Outcomes ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
It Capability ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Changing Knowledge

AbstractBackground:Companies can improve their business performance, increase revenues and reduce costs by enhancing their information technology (IT) capability. On the other side, there is an increasing importance of human resource management (HRM) practices related to IT utilization, which are important for the business performance of a company in the rapidly changing knowledge-based economy.Objectives:The objective of this paper is to analyze the relations among IT capability, HRM capability and the firm’s performance outcomes.Methods/Approach:The paper uses survey data and Structural Equation Modeling to analyze the relationships among IT capability, HRM capability and firms’ performance.Results:This paper reveals that IT capability to some extent determines firms’ business performance but it plays more important role in enhancing HRM capability. In addition, HRM capability significantly impacts business performance.Conclusions:The findings indicate that managers should not focus on allocating resources only for IT investments. In order to achieve better business performances, these technologies need to be used to support all business processes including HRM activities.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF MARKET ORIENTATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF MICRO SMALL ENTERPRISES OF TEMPE

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Agista Rosiana
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Customer Orientation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Competitor Orientation

Market orientation is one of the business culture that produces the best performance through commitment to the customer. The aim of study is to analyze the factors that affect market orientation in operate a business to improve business performance on MSEs in the city of Bogor. The research was conducted on micro small business of tempe in Bogor City. The number of respondents in the research as much as thirty respondents with the determination of respondents by purposive sampling. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with smart partial least squares (smart PLS) approach. The results of this study indicated customer orientation variables significantly affect business performance with the results of T tests 2.996> 1.96, competitor orientation variables significantly affect business performance with the test results T 2.544> 1.96, and variables interfunctional coordination was not significantly affect business performance with test results T 1.687 <1.96. Thus, customer orientation and competitor orientation have significant influence to business performance, while inter-functional coordination factor  not give significant influence to business performance.Keywords : Market Orientation, Partial Least Square

scholarly journals FAKTOR APA YANG MEMENGARUHI KINERJA USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH SELAMA COVID-19?

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Nur Sugiarti ◽  
R. Moh. Qudsi Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Medium Enterprises

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menguji pengaruh kewirausahaan Islam, entrepreneurial orientation, dan market orientation terhadap kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada UMKM yang tergabung dalam One Kecamatan One Center of Entrepreneurship Indonesia (OK Oce Indonesia). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 142 responden. Penelitian ini berdasarkan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada pemilik sekaligus pengelola UMKM. Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dari software AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara kewirausahaan Islam, orientasi kewirausahaan dan orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja UMKM. Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kewirausahaan Islam merupakan faktor penting di antara faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi kinerja UMKM. Selain itu, temuan ini berkontribusi pada literatur kinerja UMKM yang dapat membantu pemilik sekaligus pengelola UMKM untuk meningkatkan kinerja bisnisnya.Kata Kunci: kewirausahaan Islam, orientasi wirausaha, orientasi pasar, kinerja. ABSTRACTThis study examines the effect of Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on performance of micro, small, medium enterprises (MSMEs). This study is conducted on MSMEs  that are participate in One Kecamatan One Center of Entrepreneurship Indonesia (OK Oce Indonesia). Total sample  in this study is 142 respondents. The study based on quantitative approach through a questionnaire administered on the owner-managers of MSMEs. Data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) of the AMOS software. The result showed that there is a significant positive relationship between Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on MSMEs performance. The findings of this study confirm that Islamic entrepreneuship is an important factor among other factors that have influenced over MSMEs performance. Moreover, this findings contribute to MSMEs performance literature that can help MSMEs owner-managers to improve their business performance. Keywords: Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, performance.

scholarly journals Information Technology and Market Orientation on the Competitiveness and Performance of a Kuningan's Tourism Activity

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Wely Hadi Gunawan ◽  
Wachyuni Wachyuni
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Tourism Activity ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Over Time

Kuningan local tourism possesses a promising future. However, some investigations cite a decrease in visitors over time, revealing underlying problems in the organization. Critical inquiries may arise from the interaction of information technology and market orientation to increase competitiveness and, finally, tourist attractions' performance. Thus, this study investigates the local tourism activity of Panembongan Hill in Kuningan, Banten, Indonesia. One hundred thirty visitors agree to participate in the study, and the coded responses are analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results reveal that Information Technology does not relate to competitiveness and tourism business performance; market orientation increases competitiveness and business performance. Finally, the competitiveness of tourism activities propels business performance considerably.

scholarly journals DETERMINAN KINERJA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH PADA PUSAT PERBELANJAAN DI JAKARTA UTARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Christian
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Shopping Centers ◽  
Performance Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Skills ◽  
Market Opportunities

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>In 2016 the contribution of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Creative Economy sector to the total national economy was almost eight percent. This explains that the Creative Economy continues to provide significant improvements. One sub-sector contained in the Creative Economy is the contribution of fashion which contributes to eighteen percent or is in the top 3 subsectors of the largest contributor to the Creative Economy sector. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the performance factors of fashion businesses in one of the fashion shopping centers in Jakarta. The number of respondents in this study were 144 people. This research model is a Structural Equation Modeling using SMART PLS 3.0. This study explains that the performance of fashion businesses in one of the fashion shopping centers in Jakarta is influenced by market orientation factors, entrepreneurial orientation, business marketing capabilities. In addition, the business performance is also influenced by market orientation factors and factors of entrepreneurial orientation with entrepreneurial skills as mediation. This research also explains that the ability to market by entrepreneurs is influenced by factors of market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation. Dealing with market opportunities and competitor strategies and creating superior strategies such as creating a more attractive boutique layout can be a competitive advantage.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: business performance, market orientation, entrepreneurship, fashion</em></strong></p>

scholarly journals A Multidimensional Study of Absorptive Capacity and Innovation Capacity and Their Impact on Business Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Sancho-Zamora ◽  
Santiago Gutiérrez-Broncano ◽  
Felipe Hernández-Perlines ◽  
Isidro Peña-García
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Absorptive Capacity ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Innovation Capacity ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Positive Effect

The aim of this paper is to understand how absorptive capacity and innovativeness influence business performance. Most previous studies have not considered the different dimensions of absorptive capacity and innovativeness. As a consequence, they have not analyzed the relationships between these dimensions, such as potential and realized absorptive capacity (RACAP) and product and process innovation. In our study, we analyzed the relationships between each of these dimensions and their effect on organizational performance. To achieve this, in addition to the theoretical foundation provided by the working hypotheses, a questionnaire was sent to 800 CEOs of Spanish companies in different sectors, obtaining a response rate of 38.25%. Structural equation modeling was applied to test the hypotheses. This study confirms the positive effect of absorptive capacity on innovation capacity, which in turn has a positive effect on business performance. Moreover, different dimensions of absorptive capacity and innovativeness play an important role in these relationships. This study contributes to a better understanding of how potential and RACAP influence the innovativeness of firms, both in their ability to innovate products and to improve business processes. In addition, it explores how these different innovations impact business performance and provide firms with knowledge on how to invest resources to increase profits. Future research should further study the inner workings of each of the dimensions analyzed to determine the importance of each dimension for business performance.

scholarly journals ESTABLISHING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE TO IMPROVE BUSSINESS PERFORMANCE

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Critical Ratio ◽  
Performance Results

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of market orientation and innovation on competitive advantage and business performance at restaurant in Mataram City. The problem in this research is “How establishing competitive advantage to improve business performance”. Results of interview with respondents, it describes the problems faced by owner culinary business, including the decline in their business performance, lack of innovation, lack of professional labor, and the competitive challenge faced by owner of culinary business. The population of this research is the restaurants in the year period of 2011-2015 wich are registered in The Department Culture and Tourism of Mataram City. The samples of this research are restaurant in Mataram City of West Nusa Tenggara with total sample is 120 respondents. The data in this research was taken using questionnaire and interview. Then, the data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-Amos). All of the hypothesis in this research are accepted as shown by Critical Ratio (CR) ≥ ± 1.96 and Probability (P) < 0.05. The analysis showed that the direct effect of innovation on business performance is higher than the effect of market orientation on business performance (0,458 compared to 0,223). Indirect effect of innovation on business performance through strategic competitive advantage is higher than the effect of market orientation on business performance through competitive advantage (0,130 compared to 0,096)

Absorptive capacity and business performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 118 (9) ◽  
pp. 1787-1803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueyuan Liu ◽  
Haiyun Zhao ◽  
Xiande Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Multiple Paths

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the multiple paths of absorptive capacity’s (AC) effect on business performance (BP): direct effect and indirect effects through innovation and mass customization (MC).Design/methodology/approachThe authors examined the role of innovation and MC capability on the relationship between AC and BP. Data from 278 Chinese firms in four manufacturing industries collected by questionnaire are used to empirically examine the proposed model by Structural equation modeling.FindingsThe results show that AC can directly enhance BP, and indirectly through innovation and MC capability. The study also finds that MC capability has a stronger mediating effect than innovation.Originality/valuePrior studies have not yet built linkages between AC and BP with both innovation and MC’s effects. This study provides empirical evidence of the effects of AC on BP and three paths are discussed including AC’s direct effect and indirect effects through innovation and MC to firm’s BP. This study provides a new direction for executives to better understand the movement of knowledge along supply chain and in intra-organizational environment, and of the importance of innovation and MC capability since they are essential carriers for BP enhancement.

The effect of organizational culture on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction and work motivation: Evident from SMEs in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 2053-2060
Author(s):  
Tri Wahjoedi
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

This study aims to examine the influence of organizational culture on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction and work motivation. This research is a quantitative research with a case study at the SME PT PMS Company in Surabaya, Indonesia by distributing questionnaires to 50 employees. The data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling with the Smart PLS 3 programs. The results showed that in fact the respondents thought that organizational culture and work motivation had no direct significant effect on employee performance, and work motivation could not mediate organizational culture on employee performance. Organizational culture has a significant direct effect on job satisfaction and work motivation and job satisfaction has a significant direct effect on employee performance. Likewise, job satisfaction can mediate organizational culture on employee performance where all relationships lead in a positive direction. There has been no research that examines the relationship model of those 4 variables which is intended to determine the wider relationship between these variables and this study provides an overview of employee behavior in SME companies and is useful as input in determining strategies, especially for companies to improve their performance.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial and Market Orientation as Determinants of Postharvest Factors for Muntok Pepper by Farmers

Society ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-173
Author(s):  
Evahelda Evahelda ◽  
Iwan Setiawan ◽  
Rati Purwasih ◽  
Rufti Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Market Orientation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Milling Process ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
New Production ◽  
Postharvest Handling

The problem of Muntok Pepper business performance continues to decline due to the inability of farmers to face price uncertainty, recognize and understand market conditions. The fact is that the number of business actors continues to grow. Competing to face changes in the business environment is necessary, so entrepreneurial farmers are needed. This study aims to look at the postharvest process carried out by Muntok Pepper farmers and analyze whether entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation are determinant factors that affect the postharvest handling process. The research method used a survey method involving 60 farmers. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), data analysis was carried out using smart Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results showed that the postharvest handling process was significantly influenced by entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation, but entrepreneurial orientation influence was greater than market orientation. Farmers carry out postharvest handling of Muntok Pepper in two stages. 50% of farmers carry out threshing, soaking, and drying processes. 50% of farmers do not do the sorting, grading, and milling process. Farmers’ decisions in postharvest handling are more influenced by the influence of the entrepreneurial orientation of farmers. Farmers who are motivated to excel, dare to take risks, and are willing to innovate by using new production methods tend to carry out a good postharvest handling process, not only threshing, soaking, and drying but also sort and process pepper derivative products.

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