scholarly journals Determination of KOSGEB Support Models for Small- and Medium-Scale Enterprises by Means of Data Envelopment Analysis and Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methods

Processes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Sevinç ◽  
Tamer Eren
Keyword(s):  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Medium Scale ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Support Model

Small- and Medium-Scale Enterprises (SMEs) act as catalysts in the general economy with regard to their added value. Support programs have been designed by the government through the Small and Medium Enterprises Development and Support Administration KOSGEB) and other institutions in order to further the general economic contributions of such enterprises. However, there is no method for using support models according to a productivity and effectiveness principle. This causes serious wastes of both resources and time. In this study, the problem of applying support models to improve the most critical problems of SMEs was discussed. As a place of application, 82 firms registered to the Konya Chamber of Industry were selected for the automotive supplier industry. Firstly, a productivity evaluation of companies was performed by a data envelopment analysis (DEA). Firms were grouped into A, B1, B2, C1, and C2 according to their activity scores. Using an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), the order of KOSGEB support was found using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution method (TOPSIS). Thus, firms will be able to focus on their most pressing problems, as well as enabling the efficient use of resources A: Small- and Medium-Scale Enterprises Improvement and Support Program (KOBIGEL) support model, B1: Logistic support model, B2: KOBIGEL support model, C1: Test analysis and calibration support model, and C2: Test analysis and calibration support model. This means that these support models are required in the first place for group companies.A KOBIGEL support model is the provincial rank for A group companies.

scholarly journals IMPLICATIONS OF PUBLIC POLICIES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES (SMES) IN NIGERIA: THE CORONAVIRUS IMPACT

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-63
Author(s):  
Bature Nana ◽  
◽  
Ojobi Onum ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Spare Parts ◽  
Statistical Techniques ◽  
Medium Scale ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Poultry Farming

The advent of the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) pandemic brought about a lot of difficulties to businesses especially the small and medium enterprises (SMEs) because of the government’s imposed lockdown and, restrictions on movements and interaction. Thus, several public policies were and are being developed to help sustain and develop these entities. Consequently, this study examined the implications of the Covid-19 pandemic influenced public policies on the organic and internal developments of some selected SMEs in Nigeria, particularly in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. The study administered copies of the 5-point Likert scale questionnaire on 250 SMEs randomly but equally selected from five different sectors including ICT, vehicle spare parts, poultry farming, fashion designing, carpentry and woodwork; and 194 copies representing 77.6% were retrieved. Subsequently, the gathered data were analyzed using the simple percentage and version 24 of the multiple regression statistical techniques. Consequently, the study found that the Covid-19 pandemic influenced public policies have significantly impacted on the developments of these selected SMEs in Nigeria. Thus, it was recommended that the government should sustain and improve on related public policies and actions in order to continue to aid the establishments, sustenance and developments of SMEs in the country.

Financial Inclusion and Bank Efficiency in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 595
Author(s):  
Fida MUTHIA ◽  
Agung Putra RANEO ◽  
Sri ANDAIYANI
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Bank Efficiency ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The aim of this study is to find out the effect of financial inclusion on bank efficiency in Indonesia. Data from 26 banks for the period of 2011 to 2016 is used to measure bank efficiency using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). While the data from the World Bank is used to calculate the ratio of outstanding loans of small and medium enterprises to total outstanding loans in banks to measure financial inclusion index. Panel data regression is done to analyze the effect and the result shows that financial inclusion has a positive and significant effect on bank efficiency where an increase in financial inclusion could improve bank efficiency. The result implies that the government must present a conducive financial environment for the implementation of the SNKI program that can improve financial inclusion and bank efficiency.  

scholarly journals A data envelopment analysis approach for assessing the efficiency of small and medium-sized wood-furniture enterprises: a case study

2018 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 01015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana P. Sari ◽  
Naniek Utami Handayani ◽  
M. Mujiya Ulkhaq ◽  
Wiwik Budiawan ◽  
Dea Ladysia Maharani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Scarce Resources ◽  
The World ◽  
Wood Furniture ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are widely recognised as the key engine of economic development. As a result of this recognition, a central issue dominating policy debates around the world and Indonesia in particular, has been how to stimulate economic growth through the deve-lopment of SMEs. During and beyond the financial crisis, the SMEs in Indonesia contributed to the employment growth and gave steady decline in poverty rate. Wood-furniture industry is one of two traditional labour-intensive industries in Indonesia which plays an important role in the economic development since the country is as one of the biggest furniture exporters in the world. However, the SMEs are facing difficulties in many areas, especially in spending their scarce resources efficiently. A case study to assess the efficiency of the wood-furniture SMEs has been conducted by applying the data envelopment analysis in Kangkung Village, Demak Regency, Indonesia. The results show that from ten assigned wood-furniture SMEs, there are six SMEs that are considered efficient, while the rest are regarded as inefficient. This research is expected to give some advantages to the SMEs regarding how to use their limited resources in an efficient way.

scholarly journals An Institutional Approach to Female Entrepreneurship in Nigeria

JWEE ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Ann Terngu Makar Vandefan
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Female Entrepreneurship ◽  
Female Entrepreneurs ◽  
Unemployment Rates ◽  
Medium Scale ◽  
Institutional Approach ◽  
Institutional Frameworks ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises

With the increase in population and unemployment rates globally, especially in developing countries like Nigeria, the government of most nationals is unable to provide adequate jobs for their teeming population. This study is to ascertain the Institutional Approach to Female entrepreneurship in Nigeria.  There are about 37,067,416 micro businesses and 36,994,578 Small and 4,670 Medium Scale businesses respectively in Nigeria (SMEDAN 2010, SMEDAN 2013 & SMEDAN 2015). Female entrepreneurs accounted for ownership of 43.32% of Microenterprises and 22.75% of Small and Medium enterprises respectively (NEPZA 2013). Yet there is no clear Institutional Approach to Female Entrepreneurship in Nigeria. The focus of this article is to explain the reasons for the lack of institutional approach and proffer ways to developing same.  This is imperative in order to develop institutional frameworks for providing effective support for female entrepreneurs

Pengaturan Waralaba Di Indonesia: Perspektif Hukum Bisnis

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-166
Author(s):  
Muchtar Riva’i
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Article 5 ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The law arrangement of franchise law was first explicitly regulated by the Government Regulation No. 16 of 1997 which is then updated by Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 to be created in an agreement that at least contains clauses as stipulated by Article 5 of the Government Regulation. However, franchise arrangements also associated with a variety of other laws and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This article is going to state that the importance of partnerships with small and medium enterprises as an effort to encourage the involvement of the wider economic community.

scholarly journals Analysing spatial interdependence among the 2011 Thailand flood-affected small and medium enterprises for reduction of disaster recovery time period

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubham Pathak ◽  
Jorge Chica Olmo
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Recovery ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Spatial Econometric ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Management Planning ◽  
Accurate Perception ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Disaster Management Planning ◽  
The Impact

AbstractNatural disasters have been a significant hurdle in the economic growth of middle-income developing countries. Thailand has also been suffering from recurring flood disasters and was most which are severely affected during the 2011 floods. This paper aims to identify the various factors that impact the speed of disaster recovery among the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) severely affected by the floods in Pathumthani province in central Thailand, and how it is related to its speed decision of neighbours SMEs. The methodology adopts a spatial econometric model, to analysis and understand each of the chosen factors’ impact. The findings include the impact of disaster resilience, mitigation and planning at the SME level as well as the government level. The absence of accurate perception of actual risk, flood insurance and disaster management planning before the 2011 floods had contributed to the severity of the impacts during the 2011 floods.

Analisis Dampak Toko Modern Terhadap Keberadaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah Di Kota Padangsidimpuan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Rahmat Kurniawan ◽  
Azhar Azhar
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
City Government ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
The Government ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Role Of The Government

This research is to find out the perceptions of micro, small and medium enterprises to modern stores, MSME partnerships with modern stores, constraints, and the role of the government in overcoming the problems of modern shops and MSMEs in Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a descriptive qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed the perception of MSMEs towards modern stores had a negative and positive impact. The negative impact, the income of MSMEs has decreased. The positive impact, the presence of modern stores motivates MSMEs to evaluate themselves from modern stores. The partnership established by MSMEs with modern stores is the use of business locations provided by modern stores. The constraints of MSMEs are business capital, human resources, business legality, business permits and products, while the constraints of modern stores are business permits, human resources and partnerships with MSMEs. The role of the City Government of Padangsidimpuan is for modern stores, namely to give an appeal not to add to modern store outlets and to call for partnerships in terms of marketing local MSME products. For MSMEs, facilitate MSMEs with banking institutions in terms of providing venture capital, training and guidance to MSMEs, and making packaging houses.

scholarly journals Measuring the Efficiency of Health Services Areas in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA): A Comparative Study between the Years 2014 and 2006

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanaa Mohamed Aly Helal ◽  
Haga Abdelrahman Elimam
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Government Hospitals ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data

The study aimed to assess the efficiency of health services provided by the government hospitals in various districts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The number of beds at hospitals, doctors, nursing staff and paramedical categories were used as inputs for the model. The average productivity efficiency of government hospitals in the districts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 2014 was 92.3%; whereas, the average internal production efficiency of these districts in the provision of health services through their respective hospitals was 94.7%; and the average external productivity efficiency in the different cities of the districts in Kingdom of the Saudi Arabia was 97.5%. It has been found that the average overall productivity efficiency was 90.2%, concerning the relative efficiency indicators of government hospitals, which were based on the hospitals’ distribution of Saudi Arabian districts in 2006. An analysis of the indicator showed that the average production efficiency of the services provided (internally) by the districts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was 94.7%, and that the average of the external production efficiency for such services was 95.4%. The Data Envelopment Analysis is a successful technique in measuring the performance efficiency of hospitals and it also assists to identify possible improvement and reduction in cost.

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