Motivative measures aimed at increasing the efficiency of labor of medical workers

2021 ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Tatyana Vladimirovna Bessonova ◽  
Svetlana Vladimirovna Kropotova

The aim of the study is to correct the motivational activities of the specialized department and the department of general practitioners of the Samara City Polyclinic No. 10. Results:.The comparison of the factors that form the attitude to work in the medical and nursing staff of the specialized department and the department of general practitioners; the zones of tension of satisfaction with work of the medical and nursing staff of the department of general practitioners were identified; the zones of tension of satisfaction with work of the medical and nursing staff of the specialized department were identified; the ranking of the zones of tension of dissatisfaction with the factors of the working environment for all groups of respondents was carried out. Conclusion. Correction of motivational measures made it possible to formulate practical recommendations to improve the efficiency of the work of medical workers.

Author(s):  
Suresh Lukose ◽  
Abdul Azeez E.P.

Nurses are identified as one of the professional groups with high level of job related stress and related issues. The magnitude of the problem this segment faces is very intensive as a large number of them are women. They are victimized for multiple roles in the home and hospital. Stressors for nurses are always been identified with workload, dual role and pressures which are associated with demands of the existing working environment. The nature of illness/diseases a nurse dealing with has significant effects on the stress and mental health level. Healthcare professionals dealing with psychiatric illness and other chronic/traumatic conditions faces more stress while comparing to the other domains of healthcare. The present study is a cross sectional hospital based study carried out at four centres and 100 samples were collected by judgmental sampling method which consisted of 50 female nursing staff from general hospital and same number from psychiatric hospitals. A socio-demographic data sheet along with General Health Questionnaire was administered and those who have satisfactory health have been considered as further samples. Mental health, stress level, and attitude towards mental illness were analyzed. The results shows that psychiatric nursing staff scored higher in overall occupational stress index and in the subs-domains of role overload, role ambiguity, role conflict, role unreasonable group and political pressure compared to general nursing staff. Also the mental health inventory total score is negatively correlated with role overload sub-domain of occupational stress index scale. Present study implicates the need of comprehensive psycho-social management plans for the professionals working in psychiatric hospitals.


1977 ◽  
Vol 130 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Baker ◽  
R. J. F. Byrne

SummaryThis paper describes a psychogeriatric service in Gloucestershire. Agreement on policies was reached with general practitioners, Social Services, other psychiatrists and hospital nursing staff. The day hospital is regarded as the preferred area of treatment for a wide variety of patients, including the severely demented. In this service less than five per cent of admissions appear to become long-stay. With emphasis on day hospital and community support the number of beds for this type of patient recommended by DHSS may be excessive.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azad Shokri ◽  
Ali Akbari-Sari ◽  
Iraj Harirchi ◽  
Fereshteh Farzianpour ◽  
Abbas Rahimi Foroushani ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Migration, intersectoral flows, early retirement, illness and premature death of General Practitioners (GPs), maintaining adequate and effective workforce has become a major challenge in many countries. The present study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the departure of physicians from the GPs field in developing countries.Methods: We used qualitative research and performed as a conventional content analysis through in-depth interview. Sampling method was purposeful sampling which was performed with variation in individuals include policy makers and different situation in GPs (including immigration, unemployment, specialty student, employment in other non-medical jobs, etc.). Lincoln and Guba evaluation method were used to determine the validity and reliability of the study. The conceptual model was used to illustrate the situation and deeper understanding of the problemResults: The results of the interviews showed, eight themes, 22 sub-themes were identified as factors influencing tendency GPs to other states. Major themes included income, referral system, specialization, human resource policy-making, education related issues, working environment conditions, quality of life and community attitude. The causal relationships were shown inside and outside each theme in the conceptual model.Conclusion: According to the results, there are various factors that lead people out of the field of GP and their tendency to different states, while lack of awareness of policy makers and officials can make decisions for years to come. A wide range of interventions is recommended to reduce these stimuli include pre-selection reforms such as "information about physicians' working conditions", during academic training such as "changing hospital education to clinic education and rural community experience" and after entering areas of the medical profession such as "defining the career path for physicians 'distribution and physicians' career development" and long-term reforms include fundamental reforms to promote family medicine referral and change community attitudes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kourakos

Purpose: The present study aimed to evaluate mental health and coping strategies among nursing staff in two public hospitals of Greece. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 318 nurses working in two public hospitals in Attica, Greece from February 2017 to May 2017. Data were collected using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-2) and the Greek version of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. The data were presented as mean and standard deviation and analyzed through student t–test, chi-square, and descript_ive statistics using SPSS Version 21.0. The significance level was accepted as P values <0.05. Results: Data analysis revealed that 44% of nurses were suffering from depression and 40.3% from anxiety, with the type of hospital (p≤ 0.001) and marital status (p = 0.031) affecting stress levels. Conclusions: Working in mental health hospital and married nurses were the main risk factors for manifestation of anxiety/depression symptoms among nursing staff. Individual nurse characteristics, such as working experience as well as working environment (general and mental health hospital) were found to be associated with the nurses’ coping strategies in their attempt to deal with their work.


Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kwiecień ◽  
Maria Wujtewicz ◽  
Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska

AbstractIntensive care units and well-qualified medical staff are indispensable for the proper functioning of every hospital facility. Due to demographic changes and technological progress having extended the average life expectancy, the number of patients hospitalized in intensive care units increases every year [9,10]. Global shortages of nursing staff (including changes in their age structure) have triggered a debate on the working environment and workload the nursing staff are exposed to while performing their duties. This paper provides a critical review of selected methods for the measurement of the workload of intensive care nurses and points out their practical uses. The paper reviews Polish and foreign literature on workload and the measurement tools used to evaluate workload indicators.


Author(s):  
Yuliia Maistrenko ◽  

The purpose of the article is to develop scientific positions and practical recommendations for personnel management, which are aimed for ordering, organizing and directing the activities of the team to ensure the effective functioning of the organization in modern conditions. The methods used in the article to solve these tasks are following: abstract-logical – when generalizing theoretical questions of personnel management and formulating conclusions and proposals; statistical – when assessing alternative types of employment, analyzing the ratio of different generations and determining the number of users of popular messengers in the world; in the justification and development of practical recommendations for personnel management for the future were used calculating-designing and balance methods; methods of economic and SWOT-analysis were used in the process of efficiency assessment. The main precondition for companies in achieving a high level of business activity is an effectively organized process of personnel management, which includes: positioning the company's top managers as unity, which is a logical continuation of the transition to a state of network teams that can perform tasks faster and more efficiently, than teams which are managed in the way "from top to bottom"; usage of the benefits of alternative employment, which has a number of advantages and provides project vacancies, flexible schedule and telecommuting; transition to a new format of compensations: from strictly standardized to highly personalized, which will ensure the quality of employees' working life and the efficiency of companies; usage of modern approaches to career development management, which will provide organizations with conditions for retention, development and training of employees; involving different generations in working process, which will combine valuable experience and modern knowledge; evaluating the company's activities not only on the basis of the final results, but also in terms of impact on society, using its potential to solve social problems and improve life inside and outside the company; introduction of innovative programs that will not only increase productivity, but also meet new social expectations and create a positive social and emotional environment for staff; the usage of artificial intelligence, robotics and other advanced technologies create new opportunities for more efficient work of the organization, however, staff must master new competencies based on the technical characteristics of software and specifics of its operating; providing the latest high-tech means of communication and the transition to modern digital technologies that can increase and improve the efficiency of the workflow, create an integrated working environment that meets the unique needs of employees and the company.


1996 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 110-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.L. Jones ◽  
J.E. Keighley ◽  
W. Gold ◽  
A.M. Good

Eye drops are very commonly prescribed but their potential for systemic absorption and serious toxicity may be forgotten. This paper examines patterns of prescription of eye drops in Scotland by general practitioners. A review of the serious systemic features and toxicity, and their management, of commonly used eye drops is undertaken. Practical recommendations for the monitoring of such effects in clinical practice are made.


2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 292-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samantha E Hook ◽  
Gordon C Banister ◽  
Claire Topliss ◽  
Jonathan Webb

INTRODUCTION Accurate written communication is essential in orthopaedic surgery. Incomplete and poorly structured letters can lead to poor knowledge of a patient's diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Structured and traditional letter formats were compared for speed of reading and preference by general practitioners (GPs), consultants, registrars and out-patient nursing staff. In addition, out-patient clinic letters and notes were analysed and compared for speed of reading and ease of assimilating information and content. RESULTS There was overwhelming preference for the structured letter format. This style of letter could be read significantly more quickly with information better assimilated and relevant data included more frequently. However, only 26% of letters generated contained a complete set of information sought by GPs and hospital staff. CONCLUSIONS Structured letters are better in orthopaedics because it is easier to access the contents. The structured format disciplines medical staff to address essential information. Even with a structured format the majority of letters omitted essential information. Training in letter writing is necessary. A structured letter format next to dictating machines might improve the quality of letters generated.


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