Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of trichinosis: literature review and description of the case of invasion

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Nikolaevna Blagova ◽  
Zadyne Gurgenovna Khudoyan ◽  
Tatyana Aleksandrovna Druzhinina ◽  
Mariya Konstantinovna Krugovaya
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Wild Animals ◽  
Laboratory Studies ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Epidemiological Features ◽  
Facial Edema ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

With the previously fairly wide prevalence of trichinosis, the disease has become less frequent in statistical reports in recent years. The aim of this work was to analyze the clinical and epidemiological features of trichinellosis in the Russian Federation at the present stage and to describe a case of trichinellosis registered in 2018 in the Yaroslavl region. Trichinosis is a natural focal disease, the main foci of which are formed among wild animals. A person is much less likely to be involved in the epidemic process. At the same time, the disease can occur with characteristic clinical manifestations (fever, eosinophilia, facial edema), and atypically. The article presents a case of an atypical erased course of the disease, which at the initial treatment did not allow to suspect the presence of parasitosis. In this regard, an important role in the diagnosis of trichinosis, in addition to traditional laboratory studies, acquires an epidemiological history.

scholarly journals Epidemiological Features of Combined Natural-Focal Infections

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Shkarin ◽  
A. S. Blagonravova ◽  
E. M. Chumakov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Mixed Infection ◽  
Quantitative Estimation ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Epidemiological Features ◽  
Natural Foci ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Control ◽  
Reservoir Hosts

On the basis of literature data and results of own research in the article describes the features of the epidemiology of combined natural focal infections, their distribution in the Russian Federation, pathogenesis and clinical features to suit different combinations of pathogen agents. The data on the mixed infection of ticks by different agents in various combinations, as well as polyetiology infected of reservoir hosts Showing different variants of combined natural focal infections in humans caused by the associations of microorganisms, including up to five assiociants, as well as features of the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations Based on original research developed a method of a quantitative estimation the activity of combined natural foci and complex of measures on surveillance and control of combined natural focal infections.

PROBLEMS OF THE FORMATION OF REVENUES OF REGIONAL BUDGETS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 83-87
Author(s):  
B. Kh. ALIYEV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Budget Planning ◽  
Budgetary Policy ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Regional Authorities ◽  
Regional Budgets

In the Russian Federation, the problem of budget planning becomes especially relevant when the pace of economic development slows down. The article examines the features of the formation of regional budgets, using the example of the budget of the Republic of Dagestan. The analysis of incomes to the budget is carried out. The role of regional taxes in the formation of budget revenues of the Republic of Dagestan is revealed. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that the budgetary policy of the regions at the present stage of development of the Russian economies does not contribute to a further increase in the rates of economic growth. The article offers recommendations for improving the regional budgetary policy of the Russian Federation and increasing the responsibility of regional authorities.

Molecular Epidemiological Monitoring of Circulation of Coxsackievirus A10

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
LN Golitsyna ◽  
VV Zverev ◽  
NV Ponomareva ◽  
NI Romanenkova ◽  
Thao Thanh Thi Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Molecular Genetic ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Foot And Mouth Disease ◽  
Sewage Water ◽  
Epidemiological Surveillance ◽  
Molecular Monitoring ◽  
South Vietnam ◽  
Epidemiological Monitoring ◽  
The Russian Federation

Background: Coxsackievirus A10 (CV-A10) is currently one of the most common etiological agents of enterovirus infection (EVI). Over the past decade, severe and fatal cases of CV-A10 infection have become more frequent while clinical manifestations of the disease are similar to those of Enterovirus A71 infection. The objective of our study was to characterize circulation of Coxsackievirus A10 in the Russian Federation in 2008–2019 and to study the phylogenetic relationships of strains isolated in Russia and Vietnam. Materials and methods: In 2008–2019, 220 CV-A10 strains were isolated from patients with various clinical manifestations of EVI and from sewage water samples taken in the Russian Federation and then studied using molecular genetic methods. In addition to that, we analyzed 26 CV-A10 strains isolated from patients with hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) and acute flaccid paralysis in South Vietnam in 2018–2019. Results: We established a two-year periodicity of CV-A10 active circulation in Russia. In the structure of clinical forms of CV-A10 infection, herpetic angina prevailed (30.8 %), followed by minor illness (25.25 %), respiratory diseases (15.66 %), exanthema (14.65 %), gastrointestinal disorders (8.08 %), and asymptomatic infections (2.02 %). Symptoms of CNS damage (meningitis, meningoencephalitis) were observed in 3.53 % of cases. Most CV-A10 strains from Vietnam were isolated from patients with CNS affection of varying degrees of severity. During the study period, CV-A10 strains of genotypes C, E, and F3 circulated in the territory of the Russian Federation whereas the strains from South Vietnam were represented by genotypes F3 and F1. The studied strains showed a genetic relationship with those of CV-A10 circulating in different countries. Vietnamese and some Russian strains of the F3 genotype were genetically close to the strains isolated from severe cases. Conclusions: Molecular monitoring of CV-A10 circulation is an important component of the global epidemiological surveillance of EVI.

scholarly journals Cybersecurity in Russian Federation. A Trendy Term or the Priority Technologic Area of Enhancing National and International Security of the XXI Century

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Alexandr Dobrodeev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
System Approach ◽  
International Security ◽  
The United States ◽  
The State ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
World Development ◽  
Main Factor

The purpose of the article: the study of the roleand and meaningof cybersecurity at the present stage of world development as the main factor for ensuring national and international security of the 21st century. Research method: synthesis and scientific forecasting, peer review, comparative analysis of the cybersphere within the system approach. Results: the state and ways of developing cybersecurity of leading foreign countries on the example of the United States, the state and ways of developing cybersecurity and cybersecurity technology in the Russian Federation are presented with justification for discussion proposals on the disclosure of the term and the concept of “cybersecurity.”

scholarly journals Human babesiosis: clinical cases in the european part of the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
A K Tokmalaev ◽  
V B Chentsov ◽  
V A Malov ◽  
V V Maleyev ◽  
G M Kozhevnikova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Differential Diagnosis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
European Part ◽  
Laboratory Studies ◽  
Direct Supervision ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Human Babesiosis

The article describes four clinical observations of patients with babesiosis detected in the European part of the Russian Federation, two of whom were under the direct supervision of the authors. The analysis of epidemiological data, clinical picture, results of laboratory studies in the dynamics of the disease. Differential diagnosis and treatment are discussed.

scholarly journals Clinical and Epidemiological Characteristics of Parvoviral Infection (B-19) in Kyrgyz Republic

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 218-224
Author(s):  
S. Chechetova ◽  
E. Khalupko ◽  
R. Kadyrova ◽  
Z. Dzholbunova ◽  
A. Mambetova
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Kyrgyz Republic ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Epidemiological Factors ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

The paper presents the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of parvovirus infection (B-19) in Kyrgyzstan at the present stage. The main epidemiological factors identified in the process of collecting anamnesis are considered. The most typical clinical manifestations for this infection were also identified

scholarly journals The subject of the crime under article 258¹ of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 186-191
Author(s):  
Farhat Mukhambetov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Wild Animals ◽  
International Treaties ◽  
Biological Resources ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Made In

An attempt is made in this work to reveal the content of the subject of the crime under art. 258¹ of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation “Illegal extraction and circulation of especially valuable wild animals and aquatic biological resources belonging to the species included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and (or) protected by international treaties of the Russian Federation”. The necessity of division of art. 258¹ of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation into two articles, separately providing for liability for illegal production and trafficking of especially valuable wild animals and illegal extraction of especially valuable aquatic biological resources. The differences in the subject of the crime under art. 256 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation, from the subject of the crime under art. 258¹ of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation. The necessity of a substantial expansion of the List of especially valuable especially valuable wild animals and aquatic biological resources belonging to the species included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and (or) protected by international treaties of the Russian Federation for the purposes of articles 2261 and 258¹ of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation due to inclusion in him of all representatives of the Red Book of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals MINI-PARLIAMENTS IN THE POST-DICTATORSHIP DEMOCRACIES OF WESTERN EUROPE AND LATIN AMERICA

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 942-964
Author(s):  
Alexey S. Koshel
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Western Europe ◽  
Parliamentary Democracy ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Ongoing Development ◽  
Parliamentary Procedure

The article investigtes the powers and parliamentary procedures in the standing committees and commissions of several countries of Western Europe and Latin America. The author believes that one of the modern paradigms for the development of parliamentary democracy is to strengthen the role of standing committees in the work of parliament by transferring to the committee level a number of constitutional powers of parliaments. In this regard, the author clarifies approaches to the classification of the committee structure of parliaments and looks at committee parliamentary procedures in Italy, Germany, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Brazil and Argentina at the present stage. The author comes to certain conclusions regarding the paradigm of the committee parliamentary procedure, including further improvement of domestic constitutional-legal matter in the context of the ongoing development of parliamentary democracy in the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals THE PRESENT EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF YERSINIOSIS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 560
Author(s):  
E. A. Voskresenskaya ◽  
G. I. Kokorina ◽  
E. B. Ezhlova ◽  
Yu. V. Demina ◽  
N. D. Pakskina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document