scholarly journals El contexto familiar y el desarrollo social infantil: un estudio de caso

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (EE-I-) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Luz Clara Amaguaña Sánchez ◽  
Dayana Melissa Armijos Criollo ◽  
Wendy Janina Cachaguay Haro ◽  
Wendy Carolina Calispa Bolagay

El desarrollo social de un infante está influenciado en gran medida por el contexto familiar, porque el microsistema brinda las primeras pautas de socialización, que en el transcurso del diario vivir permitirá la adquisición de habilidades sociales básicas. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar la importancia del contexto familiar en el desarrollo social en la infancia, mediante un estudio de caso de corte descriptivo. El sujeto de estudio fue un niño de 5 años que inició su escolaridad desde casa a través del programa denominado Servicio de Atención Familiar para la Primera Infancia (SAFPI), en la provincia de Pichincha, Ecuador. Para la recolección de información se empleó la técnica de la observación y varios instrumentos adicionales (anamnesis familiar, las fichas del Modelo Octogonal Integrador del Desarrollo Infantil (MOIDI), guía de entrevista, escala de estimación y lista de cotejo). Finalmente, para el análisis e interpretación de los resultados se aplicaron los métodos de la heurística y la hermenéutica. A partir de los datos obtenidos y según las dimensiones de análisis del contexto familiar se identificó que el sujeto de estudio se desenvuelve en un contexto familiar seguro, que le ha permitido desarrollar ciertas habilidades sociales básicas que posteriormente se ampliarán cuando el infante se adapte a un centro educativo regular. PALABRAS CLAVE: Desarrollo social; habilidades sociales; contexto familiar; Servicio de Atención Familiar para la Primera Infancia. The family context and children's social development: a case study ABSTRACT The social development of an infant is largely influenced by the family context because the microsystem provides the first guidelines for socialization, which in the course of daily living will allow the acquisition of basic social skills. The objective of this research is to analyze the importance of the family context in social development in childhood, through a descriptive case study. The study subject was a 5-year-old boy who began his schooling from home through the program called Family Attention Service for Early Childhood (SAFPI), in the province of Pichincha, Ecuador. To collect the information, the observation technique and several additional instruments were used (family anamnesis, the files of the Octagonal Integrative Model of Child Development (MOIDI), interview guide, estimation scale and checklist). Finally, for the analysis and interpretation of the results, the methods of heuristics and hermeneutics were applied. From the data obtained and according to the dimensions of the analysis of the family context, it was identified that the study subject develops in a safe family context, which has allowed him to develop certain basic social skills that will later be expanded when the infant adapts to a regular educational center. KEYWORDS: Social development; social skills; family context; Family Care Service for Early Childhood.

1993 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter L. VanKatwyk

Explores the grief experience in a family case study and proposes an integrative model of pastoral grief ministry in which personal grief reactions are attended to within the family context. Utilizes developmental/systemic perspectives to correlate the family grief experience with the process of family grief ministry, focusing especially on the pastoral task of facilitating the family in constructing a healing theory.


Sleep Health ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren B. Covington ◽  
Freda Patterson ◽  
Lauren E. Hale ◽  
Douglas M. Teti ◽  
Angeni Cordova ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 255-290
Author(s):  
Dr. Amal Mahmoud fadol mukhtar

This research tackles the role of communication in social marketing of child issues in the Sudan, a case study on the ministry of Social Development in Khartoum state. The purpose of this research is to recognize the communication role done by General Administration of  Information and Social Awareness of  the ministry of  Social Development in marketing the programs of social campaigns of the Sudanese child represented in social patronage, sponsorship and supporting and protection, include the specific social, economic and political aspects, as health, education, providing security and settlement. The research tried to answer a number of questions, one of them is a basic question. What is the number and size of information campaigns implemented at the period from August 2019 to August 2020? The researcher used the descriptive methodology besides the methodology of status study. And the researcher depends on questionnaire, the (systemized) interview form, (not systemized) interview form, and the simple observation . Findings: The research concluded to a number of findings, the most important of them are: 1.There is a malfunction in the efficiency of communication with the General Administration of Information and Social Awareness of the ministry.  The cause of this is lack of enough trained information cadre, and lack of enough money be specified to the campaign. 2.The subjects and Programs come within the campaign do not cover all sectors of children but concentrate on the children of hard circumstances. 3.The number of information campaigns implemented at the period from 2019 to 2020 are two: a campaign  on orphanages (Halima Al-Saadaya) and a campaign to patronize the children of streets (who lost the family caring).


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catalina Morales-Murillo ◽  
Pau García-Grau ◽  
Rosa Fernández-Valero

Child interactions with the environment (adults, peers, materials) constitute the engine for development and learning, especially in early stages of development. Emotionally secure, responsive, and contingent interactions with adults and peers promote emotional, cognitive, and social development. Interpersonal interactions facilitate the acquisition of social skills and emotion regulation strategies, which are learned through the observation of the behaviors of adults and peers and through the direct interactions with them. This chapter presents the theoretical foundations for considering interpersonal relations as engines of development, and synthetizes the latest results on the impact of interpersonal relationships on the development of children in natural environments (school, home, and the community).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  

Getting used to solving problems independently for children is very important for their lives. So that in this case children should be taught as early as possible so that children are accustomed to addressing the problems they face. As for the problems that are commonly found in early childhood are like shy, not confident, unable to hold back his emotions such as crying and angry, and not confident in their potential. In this study, researchers aimed to find out how the patterns or strategies of parents to get children used to solving problems independently in the family environment. To get the expected results in this study, researchers used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted related to the pattern of habitual problem solving for early childhood in the family environment researchers can find patterns of habituation carried out by parents or families are 1) Give children a sense of comfort, 2) Know the principles of child development, 3) Establish communication with good, 4) Give an example, 5) Sharpen children's abilities, 6) Give freedom not to interfere, 7) Give children freedom or not too meddle.


Author(s):  
Alaa Ahmad Tawfik Saud, Mohammad Q. Abdallah Alaa Ahmad Tawfik Saud, Mohammad Q. Abdallah

The Research aims to Identifying the relationship between the Social Skills and the family climate, Exploring the differences in the Social Skills according to the gender variable and the birth order, in addition to identifying the differences in the family climate according to the economic level of the family. to achieve the research goals, a tool has been applied for measuring the family climate and the social skills on a sample consists of (712) mothers of children aged 3- 6 years in Syria. Research result showed There is a positive correlation between the social skills and the family climate, There are statistically significant differences in the social skills according to the gender variable, no significant differences in the social skills according to the birth order, in addition to there are statistically significant differences in the family climate according to the economic level of the family


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 00004
Author(s):  
Setiawati Setiawati ◽  
Jamaris Jamaris ◽  
Rusdinal Rusdinal

This research is motivated by the low participation of parents in the development of children's prosocial activities in the arena of public facilities, which results in poor prosocial abilities of children. This can be seen from the behavior of early childhood who like to monopolize the game, not patiently waiting for their turn, likes to hit friends, and does not like friends, do not want to share and so forth. The purpose of this study was to describe the factual conditions of child prosocial development due to public play by the family so far. P.The approach used is qualitative with the type of case. The setting of this study was carried out in Singgalang Padang complex, while the research subjects were parents who brought their young children to play in public play facilities. Researchers were key instruments, and data collection techniques used participatory observation, in-depth interviews. Data analysis techniques using qualitative analysis. The results showed that parents had not participated in the social development of children in the public play arena. There are several reasons for parents why they do not carry out the prosocial development of their children, among them they argue that: (1) it is not yet time, the social development of children is done, because they are still too small. (2). Even if directed they don't understand, (3) there are parents who think that they don't know that social development needs to be done since the child is still small (4) There are parents who don't want to know about the situation and they are more focused on children themselves. Suggestions in this study need to provide information to parents or caregivers about children's social development early on in the public play arena.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1301-1319
Author(s):  
Lantona Sado ◽  
Federico Benassi ◽  
Alma Spaho

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Rafaeli Cappellaro-Kobren ◽  
Maria de Fátima Minetto ◽  
Wesley Correa ◽  
Leandro Kruzielski

A demanda pelo atendimento na Educação Infantil (EI) e o avanço das políticas públicas voltadas a crianças com atraso no desenvolvimento alterou as características da população atendida na EI. Este artigo procura verifi car as concepções dos profi ssionais da Educação Infantil sobre Intervenção Precoce. A pesquisa teve caráter quantitativo contou com 322 participantes que atuam em Centros de Educação Infantil. O instrumento utilizado foi o “Questionário das concepções dos profissionais da Educação Infantil sobre Intervenção Precoce”, elaborado pela pesquisadora e colaboradores. A coleta dos dados ocorreu online. Os resultados apontaram que as concepções dos profissionais da Educação Infantil sobre IP são variadas, desde a centrada na criança, visando à superação de déficits a concepções pautadas na perspectiva bioecológica do desenvolvimento. O contexto familiar apresenta-se como um desafio para a melhoria da comunicação e parceria entre as famílias de crianças com atraso e os Centros de Educação Infantil.Palavras-chave: Intervenção precoce. Concepção de profissionais da educação. Perspectiva bioecológica do desenvolvimento humano. Educação Infantil.Early Childhood Professionals: Perspectives on Early InterventionAbstractThe growing demand for care in Early Childhood Education (EI) and the advancement of public policies aimed at children with developmental delays change the characteristics of the population served in relation to the social, cultural and educational delineation, as well as the demands related to EI. Therefore, this article seeks to verify the conceptions of early childhood education professionals about EI. The research has a predominantly quantitative character and included 322 EI professionals, they answered the “Questionnaire on the Conceptions of Early Childhood Education Professionals”, an instrument developed by the researcher and collaborators. Data collection took place online. The results showed that the conceptions of the professionals of the Early Education are varied, from the centered in the child aiming at the overcoming of deficits, to conceptions centered in the family or systems. The family context presents itself as a challenge to improve communication and partnership with the Centers for Early Childhood Education.Keywords: Early intervention. Conceptions of education professionals. Bioecology human development. Childhood education.Profesionales de la Educación Infantil: Perspectivas sobre la Intervención TempranaResumenLa demanda por la atención en la Educación Infantil (EI) y el avance de las políticas públicas dirigidas a niños con retraso en el desarrollo han alterado las características de la población atendida en la EI. Este artículo busca verificar las concepciones de los profesionales de la Educación Infantil sobre Intervención Temprana. La encuesta tuvo carácter cuantitativo contó con 322 participantes que actúan en Centros de Educación Infantil. El instrumento utilizado fue “Cuestionario de las concepciones de los profesionales de la Educación Infantil sobre Intervención Temprana”, elaborado por la investigadora y colaboradores. La recolección de datos se produjo en línea. Los resultados apuntaron que las concepciones de los profesionales de la Educación Infantil sobre IP son variadas, desde la centrada en el niño, visando la superación de déficits, hasta las pautadas en la perspectiva bioecológica del desarrollo. El contexto familiar se presenta como un desafío para la mejora de la comunicación y asociación entre las familias de niños con retraso y los Centros de Educación Infantil.Palabras clave: Intervención temprana. Concepción de profesionales de la educación. Perspectiva bioecológica del desarrollo humano. Educación Infantil.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 5753-5760
Author(s):  
Magdalena Armendáriz Rojas ◽  
Luis Aguirre Villasenor

La presente investigación se realizó con el objetivo de analizar el sistema de producción lechero a escala familiar, en un caso particular, se analizó el proceso de producción paso a paso y detalladamente, desde la ordeña, la alimentación, la sanidad del ganado hasta llegar a la comercialización, es decir, todo lo que se realizó en el proceso de producción hasta el momento en el que el productor entrega la leche al comprador, de este modo se podría encontrar los elementos en los que se está fallando, si así fuera el caso o bien aprovechar las fortalezas y las condiciones con las que se cuenta.


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