scholarly journals Impact of innovative activity on the economic security of the enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (47) ◽  
pp. 271-281
Author(s):  
Tatiana Yu. Nikolenko ◽  
Lidiya V. Semina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
High Impact ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Step Procedure ◽  
Mathematical Calculation ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact

The article deals with issues related to the assessment of the economic security level taking into account the innovative activity of the enterprise. The relevance of the problem of increasing the degree of economic entities protection in modern conditions with high competition is reflected. The main components that form the economic security of the organization are listed, and their brief characteristics are given. Besides, the article presents the author's step-by-step procedure for assessing the economic security level. Special attention is paid to the impact of effective innovation on the economic security level of the enterprise. The mathematical calculation for determining the economic security level is shown in more detail on the example of the technical and technological direction of the enterprise, which involves active innovation. The resulting calculations prove the high impact of successful innovations on the economic security of an economic entity due to the priority of this area of activity, as well as the possibility of extracting a significant share of profit. Thus, the article proves the statement about the feasibility of evaluating the innovative potential of the enterprise, as well as analyzing the level of its compliance with the requirements of external and internal environments.

scholarly journals MANAGEMENT OF SECURITY ACTIVITIES AT INNOVATIVE-ACTIVE ENTERPRISES

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-309
Author(s):  
Marta Kopytko ◽  
Mariya Fleychuk ◽  
Mariana Veresklia ◽  
Nataliia Petryshyn ◽  
Andriy Kalynovskyy
Keyword(s):  
Capital Investment ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Economic Space ◽  
Software Packages ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
The Impact

The article identifies the fundamental problems of innovation as a factor in strengthening the economic security of an enterprise in the context of globalization and integration of the world’s economic space. The factors that have a direct impact on innovation activity both in the country and in the world have been investigated. Clustering of individual countries was carried out and Ukraine’s place among them was determined according to the Global Innovation Index. Using the software packages MS Excel and CurveExpert 5.0, a study of the index of innovative efficiency in Ukraine was carried out; dynamics of financing innovative activities in Ukraine, as well as the impact of the level of capital investment on the volume of financing innovative activities. It is proposed to assess the level of economic security of an enterprise based on indicators of its innovative development. The features of interpreting the concept of “innovative activity of enterprises” have been investigated. The sequence and interconnection of such categories as innovative potential, innovative activity, and innovative activity are analyzed. The structure of the process of innovation activity has been investigated. The rhombus of innovative activity is analyzed, which is formed from the following elements: receptivity to new things – provision of resources – communication and organization of the innovation process – a measure of competence. In the study of the specifics of the management of innovative-active enterprises, the analysis of the features and comparison of the differences between innovation activity and other types of economic activity was carried out. The structure of the process of managing innovatively active enterprises has been developed, taking into account aspects of the safety of activities. The prospect of further research identified a thorough analysis of the features of the management process of innovatively active enterprises, considering the impact of global risks and threats. The principal purpose of the article is to study the essence and main characteristics of innovatively active enterprises in the study's context of the security aspect.

scholarly journals Institutional Mechanism for Ensuring Economic Security and Investment in an Inter-Sectoral Regional Complex

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
V. V. Akberdina ◽  
O. P. Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
External Threats ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Sustainable Operation ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Institutional Mechanism

The relevance of the research is caused by the need to form a high-quality concept of a system for management and forecasting of the socio-economic development of the sectoral and inter-sectoral complex of a region. The subject of the research is the methods for forecasting the economic security under conditions of uncertainty. The purpose of the research was to consider and evaluate a model of dynamic integration of economic security for a regional inter-sectoral complex under uncertainty conditions based on the institutional approach principles. The paper analyzes the vectors of structural changes in the regional inter-sectoral complex that includes the mining, manufacturing and construction industries. A methodology for predicting the impact of the digital economy on the economic security of the regional inter-sectoral complex is considered. A new model of forecasting the economic security of the above-mentioned complex was built to be used as a tool for regulating the socio-economic development at the regional level. A set of key conditions for the development of an institutional mechanism to ensure the economic security of the region in terms of its sustainable operation and withstanding internal and external threats and risks were formed. In turn, the institutional concept of the economic security mechanism involves constant selection, analysis and evaluation of judgments about the economic security of a region, country or economic entity. This task is achieved by comparing the numerous characteristics of economic activity. The paper concludes that the proposed method of forecasting using econometric models makes it possible to assess the economic security of a regional inter-sectoral complex and timely respond to negative performance indicators.

scholarly journals Determining the impact of digitalization on the economic security of trade

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (13 (114)) ◽  
pp. 60-71
Author(s):  
Tetiana Zubko ◽  
Iryna Hanechko ◽  
Oksana Trubei ◽  
Kostyantyn Afanasyev
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Population Number ◽  
Related Services ◽  
Producer Price ◽  
Digital Ecosystem ◽  
Trade Turnover ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The modern system of relations between countries is being transformed with the spread of digitalization. Accordingly, there is a need to study the practical aspects of digitalization of trade as a major component of international relations. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of digitalization processes on the performance and economic security of trade. The main directions for the development of digitalization in trade were determined and the influence of digital technologies on the economic security of trade entities (enterprises) was investigated. The main components of the economic security of trade enterprises were identified. The main difficulties in the development of the digital economy were highlighted. The main directions for the development of digitalization of trade enterprises were determined. The list of factors that most influence the formation of trade turnover was substantiated: income of the population, number of trade workers, inventories, producer price indices, digital technologies (telecommunications, data processing, etc.). Methods of economic statistics (statistical observation, dynamic and structural analysis) were used to test the hypothesis of the relationship between informatization and economic security of trade enterprises. Methods of correlation and regression analysis were used to study the strength of the relationship between the volume of turnover and the factors that determine it. Based on the modeling, a statistically significant relationship was identified between the indicators of the volume of information and related services and trade volumes, which confirms the dependence of the economic security of trade enterprises on digitalization. The proposal to supplement the already existing methodology for assessing the economic security of the trade enterprise with indicators reflecting the impact of digital technologies was justified. The results of the study can be useful for adapting strategies for the development of trade enterprises in the context of the global digital ecosystem.

Digitalization Security as a Marker of Modern Mechanical Engineering Technology Implementation in the Context of Ensuring Strategic Economic Security of Enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Ievgeniia Mishchuk ◽  
Svitlana Rebrova ◽  
Petro Krush ◽  
Dmytro Zinchenko ◽  
Kateryna Astafieva
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Technology Implementation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Security Assessment ◽  
Engineering Technology ◽  
Economic Information ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

The article demonstrates the impact of digitalization security on implementation of modernengineering technologies, substantiates their connections with provision of the strategic economic security of anenterprise, presents enhanced methods of assessing the current economic-information security of an enterprise’sinterests. The developed methods of digitalization security assessment have been tested at machine buildingenterprises of Ukraine. The security level has proved to be medium or low at most enterprises under study. Thework substantiates that absence of the systematic personnel policy aimed at personnel’s acquiring competences4.0, deficit of financing technologies 4.0 implementation, a low level of IT capital make it impossible to ensurea high level of strategic economic security at Ukraine’s machine building enterprises.

scholarly journals The impact of tax planning on the level of economic security of the company

2019 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 383-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Padalkin ◽  
G. N. Strukov ◽  
A. M. Prygunkov ◽  
L. I. Churikov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Value Management ◽  
Tax Burden ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Business Association ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
Property Owners ◽  
The Impact

Some aspects of business value management are considered. Important attention is paid to the management of the tax burden and its impact on the level of economic security. Taxation is a combination of economic (financial) and legal relations, reflecting the compulsory, irrevocable and gratuitous withdrawal of part of the income of legal entities and individuals to the state budget and local authorities. A company’s expenses are recognized as a reduction in economic benefits resulting from the disposal of assets (cash, other property) and (or) the occurrence of obligations, which leads to a decrease in the capital of this company, with the exception of a decrease in deposits by decision of the participants (property owners), and therefore for an economic entity taxes represent a significant part in the structure of all its expenses. Competent tax planning using legal methods of tax optimization contributes to the successful conduct of business in a modern market. On the example of a large business association, the analysis of indicators of the tax burden on basic taxes in dynamics over a number of years is carried out and conclusions are made about the effectiveness of tax planning.

scholarly journals CHANGING PRIORITIES OF MIGRATION POLICY OF THE STATE CONSIDERING NATIONAL ECONOMIC SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Zatonatska ◽  
O. Anisimova ◽  
D. Zatonatskiy
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
State Policy ◽  
International Crime ◽  
Migration Policy ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Security Requirements ◽  
Illegal Migration ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Impact

With the development of globalization processes and sufficient free movement of labor, and skilled personnel, the problem of legal and illegal migration has gradually become part of public policy for many countries. The aim of the article is to determine the priorities of the state migration policy for legal, illegal migrants and refugees and to form recommendations for the development of clear and transparent rules of the state migration policy taking into account the international legal field and in the context of economic security. An analysis of the main trends in the migration processes was conducted and it was found that over the past 30 years there has been a rapid increase in the number of international migrants and refugees, which puts pressure on the economies of host countries. It has been proven that migration affects the main components of national security, and the impact on the country's economic security is particularly pronounced. As a result, national security requirements must be taken into account when formulating state migration policy. The main components of the state migration policy were identified, the analysis of the main theories and approaches to the migration policy in relation to legal migration was carried out. The main problems of the state policy on illegal migration and refugees have been identified. The state migration policy is analyzed on the example of the EU countries and their overcoming of the migration crisis and the refugee crisis. The state determines the main priorities of migration policy based on national and economic security requirements. There are two main aspects of state migration policy: targeted attraction of immigrants and policy on illegal migration and refugees. There are three main approaches to attracting immigrants - encouraging all types of immigration, creating maximum barriers to immigration, and encouraging specific target groups of immigrants. With regard to illegal immigration, the state can take a tough stance or allow it to replenish the workforce. State policy on refugees is determined by the norms of international law. It has been argued that national migration policies need to be adapted to the current world economy, and that the main priorities include transparency, long-term forecasting of labor market needs, clear criteria for migrant admission and combating illegal migration, which is part of international crime.

The Impact of Accounting Policies on the Efficiency of Innovation Processes

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (5) ◽  
pp. 116-137
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Teslenko
Keyword(s):  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Financial Indicators ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Innovation Processes

The article discusses the methodological issues related to the formation of accounting policies for innovation active enterprises. The aim of the work is to study the process of assessing the innovation activity of enterprises in Russia using an improved system of indicators and analyzing the impact of accounting policies on them. An improved system of indicators is defined as a set of financial indicators characterizing innovation activity and serving as an additional database for the formation of accounting policies in an enterprise. The article substantiates the benefits of accounting policies elements in accounting areas in order to attract their own or leveraged funds to increase the innovative activity of enterprises. The improved system of indicators of innovatively active enterprises in Russia makes it possible to comprehensively analyze the innovative activity and the scope of innovative activities of an organization, to evaluate its innovative potential and contribute to the formation of accounting policies that enhance the efficiency of innovation processes.

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE SECURITY LEVEL OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE DISSEMINATION OF THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION COVID-19: ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 140-160
Author(s):  
D. V. GORDIENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
National Economy ◽  
United States Of America ◽  
The United States ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Security Level ◽  
The Us ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Impact

Assessment of the economic security of the United States of America in the context of the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 is of interest to the states of the "strategic triangle": Russia-China-USA. As the goals and objectives of this study, an assessment of the level of protection of the US national economy in the context of the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 was determined. The paper considers the assessment of the impact of the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 on the level of economic security in the United States. An approach has been implemented to a comparative assessment of the US economic security in the context of the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 in the “strategic triangle”: Russia-China-USA. The proposed approach to comparative assessment makes it possible to identify the priorities of Russia's economic policy An assessment of the economic security of the United States of America in the context of the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 can be used to substantiate recommendations to the political leadership of our country.

scholarly journals State Regulation of the Economic Security by Applying the Innovative Approach to its Assessment

2019 ◽  
pp. 364-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Levchenko ◽  
A. Boyko ◽  
T. Savchenko ◽  
V. Bozhenko ◽  
Yu. Humenna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Multiplicative Model ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Model Assessment ◽  
External Threats ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Integral Indicator

Given the current integration processes of the world economies, the issue of economic security of the state is extremely acute. The openness of markets facilitates the free flow of resources but also threatens the rapid transfer of crisis phenomena from one economy to another. There is a need to develop an innovative methodological tool for assessing the level of economic security in the country based on the calculation of a generalized indicator that will serve as a benchmark in the formation of state economic policy in the context of ensuring its sustainable growth and countering internal and external threats. The methodological tools of the study are methods of normalization, Fishburn’s rule, multiplicative model. Assessment of economic security level in the article is carried out in the following logical sequence: formation of an extended list of indicators characterizing the economic security of the state; characteristics of indicators in terms of opportunities and risk; determining the priority of indicators in the summarizing indicator; bringing indicators to a single measurement system; calculation of the integral indicator of economic security by constructing a multiplicative model; qualitative interpretation of the integral indicator of economic security. The results of the selection of relevant factors influencing the economic security of the state revealed that the selected determinants confirm the hypothesis of financialization of all economic processes in Ukraine and the need for state regulation of the financial system in order to ensure economic security. Empirical calculations have shown that during 2008–2018, Ukraine's level of economic security can be assessed as medium or low, and its dynamics correlate with crisis processes in the financial and economic sector and exacerbation of political instability in the country. Taking into account the low level of economic security in Ukraine, the authors elaborated a set of measures to improve the state regulation of economic security within the institutional, procedural and functional elements of it, as well as substantiate the impact of the proposed innovations on the economic security of the state. The results of the research can be useful for governments in order to adequately respond to destabilizing factors in the national economy. Keywords: economic security, integral indicator, innovation, money laundering, state regulation

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