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Nutrients ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Hanan A. Alfawaz ◽  
Kaiser Wani ◽  
Haya Alrakayan ◽  
Abdullah M. Alnaami ◽  
Nasser M. Al-Daghri

This cross-sectional online survey aimed to determine the awareness of Arab adults on the benefits of consuming nutrient-dense foods, such as kale. A total of 1200 respondents completed the survey. The questionnaire included questions related to socio-economic information, e.g., whether the participants have consumed kale, if they observed any health effects, and 13 other questions to test their knowledge on this superfood. Only 276 (23%) of the participants had previously consumed kale, with 64.5% reporting favorable health outcomes, the most common of which was weight reduction, and only 17.8% reporting side effects, such as constipation and gastrointestinal irritation. From the 13 kale knowledge questions, the average total knowledge score, scaled from 0 to 10, was 3.5 and 3.7 for males and females, respectively. The regression analysis revealed that age, income, and educational status were significant contributors for predicting better knowledge scores, as older individuals with a higher income and higher education scored higher (odds ratio of 2.96, 2.00 and 4.58, respectively). To summarize, there is a dearth of awareness about kale and its health benefits in Saudi Arabia. Kale should be promoted as a super food in all segments, particularly among the younger, lower-income, and less-educated sections of the population.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Xiao Liu

In economic growth, the gradual increase in the effect of information technology makes the enterprise economic information management increasingly important for the survival and development of the enterprises. This paper designs an enterprise economic information management system for the complex internal economic information management business and process of enterprises. It provides daily office, information access, document preview, and transmission. The proposed design (i) copes with the inconsistency and irregularity of enterprise economic information data, (ii) quickly obtains valuable information from these massive high-frequency data, and (iii) improves the economic benefits of data assets and data management efficiency. The printing function systematizes the information management for departments such as enterprise economic information, personnel, and production. The main focus of this research includes the mode, framework, and function of the whole system software. Moreover, it also comprises of the use of Internet platform big data technology to realize the practicality, stability, and security of the system database algorithm, which has been practically used by enterprises to improve office efficiency and meet the needs of daily management of enterprises. Based on the analysis of the current status of enterprise big data application, this paper constructs an enterprise economic informational management system based on big data and also describes in detail the key technologies of enterprise economic informational data management from three aspects: NoSQL-based big data storage management, Hadoop-based economic informational big data informational and economic informational big data analysis, and mining algorithm. Provide theoretical basis and basic technical support for online decision analysis.


Economies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ana Belén Tulcanaza-Prieto ◽  
Manuel Eugenio Morocho-Cayamcela

An economic group is a collection of parent and subsidiary corporations that operates as a single economic organism under the same legislature of control. The decisions taken by the economic groups in any country are among the most influential factors that impact its market and the country’s economic political scenario. This work studies the impact of the Ecuadorian economic groups from 2015 to 2019, where a historical peak of 300 economic groups was reached. However, the taxes representativeness of the Ecuadorian economic groups remained stable during the same period of analysis. We analyzed the financial and fiscal variables of the Ecuadorian ranking of firms, and detected the following of its economic groups: (i) They are still concentrating wealth despite the implementation of hard government policies to transparent the financial and economic information; (ii) They tend to compete in oligopolistic markets, given that their economic and financial decisions are interconnected with their family firms or consortium groups; (iii) They operate in a behavioral nature that follows a linear association between the total income, total assets, total equity, and total tax collection. We hope this work will serve as a future reference for researchers focused on the economic groups of Ecuador and Latin American countries.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 721-721
Author(s):  
Brady Lund

Abstract This session reports findings on how older rural adults in the Midwest United States adapted their information seeking behaviors in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. A series of nearly three-dozen interviews conducted during late-summer 2020 capture the experiences of members of this population in their own words. Findings indicate that the experiences of the rural older American during this period were often unique to each individual and cannot be easily explained by a single social or demographic factor. Those participants with greater educational attainment were more likely to use a variety of digital technologies (smartphones, tablets, at-home personal computers) prior to the pandemic and thus experienced fewer challenges finding reliable information when the pandemic began. Those who were married felt less socially-isolated, but were often more reliant on others to find information for them. Women were more likely than people with other gender identities to use social media to connect and find information, which helped abate feelings of isolation but also made them feel more susceptible to misinformation and information overload. All participants expressed some level of fear or concern that motivated them to seek health information, while many expressed the same motivation in seeking political and economic information. These findings suggest that the information seeking behaviors of rural older adults were dramatically altered by the COVID-19 pandemic, with most becoming more reliant on digital technology to find information, and all being motivated by fear, concern, and/or curiosity to find information about the pandemic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Simin Chen ◽  
Ieong Sanweng

In the Internet age, data information is expanding at an alarming rate, and at the same time, it is showing a trend of diversification and fragmentation. How to make reasonable use of this intricate information and effectively use it in the work to give full play to the value of big data (BD) seems urgent. Based on this, this paper studies the economic information analysis and decision-making system under the background of BD. This article first analyzes the development status of our country’s industrial economic decision-making technology, then studies the service role of BD on macroeconomic decision-making in industrial development, then conducts an in-depth study of industrial economic information analysis methods and trends, and designs an industrial economic information model. Finally, this article tested the running speed and interactive function of the system. The test results show that the running speed of the system is very fast, and the interactive function is very accurate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. p89
Author(s):  
Ruoxi Chen ◽  
Qiang Yu

At present, the trend of economic globalization is in full swing, the trade exchanges between countries around the world are deepening, and the international financial capital market is booming. At the same time, the world’s scientific and technological revolution is changing with each passing day, and the productivity level of each country has developed rapidly, thus driving the rapid growth of the world economy. In this case, if the accounting standards of countries around the world, which reflect the processing means of economic information, are unable to converge with the international community, in the long run, It will inevitably lead to great international trade barriers, which will make the transaction costs remain high, and the transmission of key economic information lags behind slowly, eventually resulting in unnecessary waste of means of production, thus making it difficult to promote the coordinated progress of the economies of various countries efficiently. Therefore, in order to establish a good financial capital market order, maintain a stable and positive world economic level, and improve the happiness index of people all over the world, it is particularly necessary to call on all countries in the world to build international convergence of accounting standards. As the mainstay of world trade, China is obliged to improve its own accounting system and adapt to the global economic development. Therefore, its accounting standards will strive to converge with internationalization in the future, which is not only just needed by China’s own economic development. At the same time, it is also of great practical significance for the development of the world economy. However, due to the influence of specific factors such as national conditions, economic environment and historical issues, the internationalization route of China’s accounting standards has a long way to go. Based on this, we should rationally analyze the background and initial intention of the convergence of China’s accounting standards to international accounting standards, and deal with differences and consequences according to China’s accounting treatment and international standards brought by specific business environment. Then, proceeding from China’s national conditions, combining with the differences in the above accounting standards, objectively analyzing the problems and the deeper reasons behind the internationalization of China’s accounting standards by combining quantitative and qualitative methods, finally, prescribing the right medicine, proceeding from reality, taking the basic principle of Marxism-materialist dialectics, and realistically making targeted suggestions on the internationalization convergence of China’s accounting standards, aiming at making a modest contribution to the academic development of accounting standards by taking China as a reference.


2021 ◽  
pp. 050719-0061R
Author(s):  
Renata Rimsaite ◽  
Karen Fisher-Vanden ◽  
Sheila Olmstead ◽  
Danielle S. Grogan

2021 ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Muravskyi ◽  
Nataliia Pochynok ◽  
Volodymyr Farion

The complexity of information processes in accounting and the improvement of computer and communication technologies led to the variation of accounting information cyber threats. The traditional classification of cyber threats does not include the multifaceted nature of accounting, and therefore is uninformative for the purposes oforganizingeffectivecybersecurityofenterprises.Purpose. The main aim is to improve the classification of cyber risks through thegeneralizationandsystematizationofcyberthreatsrelevanttoaccountinginformation.Methods.Intheprocessofthesystematizationofvariablecyberthreatsinaccounting,generalscientificempirical,logicalandhistoricalmethodsofcognitionofsocio-economicprocesses were used. The article is based on general methods of research of socio-economic information from the standpoint of accounting and cybersecurity. The informationbasis of scientific research is historical resources about the cyber threats classification,scientificworksofdomesticandforeignscientistsaboutdividingthreatsofaccountingintotypes.Results.Itisprovedthateffectivecyberprotectionofenterprisesrequirespromptandadaptiveconsiderationofvariablecyberthreatsinaccounting.Theclassificationofcyberthreatsofaccountinginformationhasbeenimprovedbydistinguishingclassificationcriteria:randomness,purposefulness,informationandfinancialinterest,territoriality,source,origin,objectivity,objectivity,scale,formofimplementation,criminality,aspect,prolongation,latency,andprobability.Theimportanceofusingtheaboveclassificationofcyberrisks,whichcomprehensivelycharacterizesthecyberthreatsofaccountinginformation,forthepurposesofdevelopingmeasurestoprevent,avoidandeliminatepotentialconsequences.Discussion. It is important to improve the classification of accounting information usersfor organize the enterprises cybersecurity, which requires further research and developmentofanactionssettoensurecyberprotectionoftheaccountingsystem.


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