scholarly journals Performance Comparison of EIGRP, OSPF and RIP Routing Protocols using Cisco Packet Tracer and OPNET Simulator

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Md. Anwar Hossain ◽  
Md. Mohon Ali ◽  
Mst. Sharmin Akter ◽  
Md. Shahriar Alam Sajib
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Performance Measure ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Network Configuration ◽  
Network Information ◽  
Simulation Tools ◽  
Link Utilization ◽  
Packet Tracer

In this paper, the intention has to create a network configuration that is similar for all routing protocols RIP, OSPF, and EIGRP by which we want to analysis the performance of these protocols using Cisco Packet Tracer and OPNET simulator. We use various protocols for forwarding the packets in a network topology. For successful delivery of the packets from the source node to the accurate destination node, the routers maintain a routing table. The amount of network information stored by a router depends on its algorithm. For the performance measure, we will simulate real-time scenarios of the networks using Cisco Packet Tracer and OPNET simulation tools. We will evaluate the performance of EIGRP, OSPF, and RIP based on of network convergence, Ethernet delay, security, and bandwidth requirement, etc. We will observe that the EIGRP routing protocol has the maximum link utilization followed by OSPF, and RIP routing protocols.

scholarly journals Performance Comparison of OSPFV3 and EIGRP with IPv6 Network

2021 ◽  
pp. 31-51
Author(s):  
Richard Essah ◽  
Darpan Anand
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Computer Network ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Convergence Time ◽  
Ipv6 Network ◽  
Packet Tracer ◽  
Efficient Route ◽  
Ipv6 Networks ◽  
A Minor

A collection of interconnected devices that deal with communication protocols that are common to share resources provided by nodes of a network over digital interconnections is a computer network. The process of determining the most efficient route from a source to a given target is called routing. Cisco's Enriched Internal Routing Gateway Protocol for IPv6 and the IETF's OSPFv3 (First Version 3 of Open Shortest Path) are two of the most frequently studied IPv6 routing protocols among researchers (EIGRPv6). As a result of the popularity of EIGRPv6 and OSPFv3, it is necessary to undertake a thorough contrast of the two protocols once working inside a minor enterprise network on IPv6. Thus, the study analysed the performance comparison of OSPFV3 and EIGRP with IPv6 networks with regards to convergence time, end-to-end delay, and packet loss. Packet Tracer 6.2.2 was used to compare the performance of routing protocols of different kinds. In the simulation, Cisco routers, switches, and generic computers were employed in the test. In these topologies, standard IPv6 addresses have been used. The findings of the study revealed that EIGRPv6 outperforms OSPFv3. As a result, we advocate using EIGRPv6 as an internal routing protocol in a network of IPv6.

scholarly journals Study and Optimized Simulation of OSPFv3 Routing Protocol in IPv6 Network

2019 ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Md. Anwar Hossain ◽  
Mst. Sharmin Akter
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Internet Protocol ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Address Space ◽  
Next Generation Internet ◽  
Ipv6 Address ◽  
Ipv6 Network ◽  
Packet Tracer

Routing is a design way to pass the data packet. User is assigns the path in a routing configuration. A significant role played by the router for providing the dynamic routing in the network. Structure and Configuration are different for each routing protocols. Next generation internet protocol IPv6 which provides large address space, simple header format. It is mainly effective and efficient routing. It is also ensure good quality of service and also provide security. Routing protocol (OSPFv3) in IPv6 network has been studied and implemented using ‘cisco packet tracer’. ‘Ping’ the ping command is used to check the results. The small virtual network created in Cisco platform .It is also used to test the OSPFv3 protocol in the IPv6 network. This paper also contains step by step configuration and explanation in assigning of IPv6 address in routers and end devices. The receiving and sending the packet of data in a network is the responsibility of the internet protocol layer. It also contains the data analysis of packet forwarding through IPv6 on OSPFv3 in simulation mode of cisco packet virtual environment to make the decision eventually secure and faster protocol in IPv6 environment.

scholarly journals Distribution of Data Dissemination Model using DTN Routing Protocols

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 3014-3019
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Buffer Capacity ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Data Dissemination ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Research Paper ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Dtn Routing ◽  
The Impact

In this research paper compare the protocol’s performance together with the experimental results of optimal routing using real-life scenarios of vehicles and pedestrians roaming in a city. In this research paper, conduct several simulation comparison experiments(in the NS2 Software) to show the impact of changing buffer capacity, packet lifetime, packet generation rate, and number of nodes on the performance metrics. This research paper is concluded by providing guidelines to develop an efficient DTN routing protocol. To the best of researcher(Parameswari et al.,) knowledge, this work is the first to provide a detailed performance comparison among the diverse collection of DTN routing protocols.

scholarly journals Comparative Performance Analysis of Ad-Hoc Routing Protocol using NS-2 Simulator

2012 ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
Prashant Rewagad ◽  
Nisha A. Lodha
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Network Routing ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Ad Hoc Routing ◽  
Comparative Performance ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc

Mobile Ad hoc Network is a collection of mobile nodes in which the wireless links are frequently broken down due to mobility and dynamic infrastructure. Routing is a significant issue and challenge in ad hoc networks. In Mobile ad hoc network, due to mobility of nodes network topology change frequently and thus, routing become challenging task to transfer the data from source to destination. A variety of routing protocols with varying network conditions are analyzed to find an optimized route from a source to some destination. This paper is based on performance comparison of two popular mobile ad-hoc network routing protocols using simulator i.e. DSR, ADOV. On the network simulation platform, a systematically simulation and research has been carried out on the performance of two routing protocols, and how the network environments impact on the performance of routing protocol.

scholarly journals Adaptive Downward/Upward Routing Protocol for Mobile-Sensor Networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinpeng Wang ◽  
Gérard Chalhoub ◽  
Michel Misson
Keyword(s):  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Data Dissemination ◽  
Resource Constraints ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Lossy Networks ◽  
Point To Point

Recently, mobility support has become an important requirement in various Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Low-power and Lossy Networks (LLNs) are a special type of WSNs that tolerate a certain degree of packet loss. However, due to the strict resource constraints in the computation, energy, and memory of LLNs, most routing protocols only support static network topologies. Data collection and data dissemination are two basic traffic modes in LLNs. Unlike data collection, data dissemination is less investigated in LLNs. There are two sorts of data-dissemination methods: point-to-multipoint and point-to-point. In this paper, we focus on the point-to-point method, which requires the source node to build routes to reach the destination node. We propose an adaptive routing protocol that integrates together point-to-point traffic and data-collection traffic, and supports highly mobile scenarios. This protocol quickly reacts to the movement of nodes to make faster decisions for the next-hop selection in data collection and dynamically build routes for point-to-point traffic. Results obtained through simulation show that our work outperforms two generic ad hoc routing protocols AODV and flooding on different performance metrics. Results also show the efficiency of our work in highly mobile scenarios with multiple traffic patterns.

scholarly journals ODCR: Energy Efficient and Reliable Density Clustered-based routing protocol for emergency sensor applications

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed S. Al-kahtani ◽  
Lutful Karim ◽  
Nargis Khan
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Packet Loss ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Disaster Recovery ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Sensor Applications ◽  
Better Than

Designing an efficient routing protocol that opportunistically forwards data to the destination node through nearby sensor nodes or devices is significantly important for an effective incidence response and disaster recovery framework. Existing sensor routing protocols are mostly not effective in such disaster recovery applications as the networks are affected (destroyed or overused) in disasters such as earthquake, flood, Tsunami and wildfire. These protocols require a large number of message transmissions to reestablish the clusters and communications that is not energy efficient and result in packet loss. This paper introduces ODCR - an energy efficient and reliable opportunistic density clustered-based routing protocol for such emergency sensor applications. We perform simulation to measure the performance of ODCR protocol in terms of network energy consumptions, throughput and packet loss ratio. Simulation results demonstrate that the ODCR protocol is much better than the existing TEEN, LEACH and LORA protocols in term of these performance metrics.

scholarly journals A Preliminary Study of Routing Protocols in a Tactical Data Link Ad Hoc Network in Colombian Maritime Scenario

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (27) ◽  
pp. 75-92
Author(s):  
Arturo Arenas Castro ◽  
Geovanny D. Sánchez Marín ◽  
Guefry L. Agredo Méndez ◽  
Camilo E. Segovia Forero
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Operational Environment ◽  
Data Link ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Tactical Data Link

Tactical Data Link (TDL) systems are a kind of Mobile Ad Hoc NETwork (MANET) used in diverse maritime operational environments such as natural disasters, surveillance, maritime search, and rescue. A TDL network is usually composed of nodes or units representing surface ships, submarines, and aircrafts able to participate in maritime operations. A routing protocol is required to establish communication between nodes, which guarantees the route from the source node to the destination node. A TDL has been developed in the Colombian Caribbean Sea (CTDL). However, no efficient routing protocol has been implemented. This works to perform a preliminary study to implement an appropriate routing protocol for the CTDL. Local environment constraints, in addition to the chosen protocols' performance analysis, will provide preliminary alternatives for a routing protocol with acceptable efficiency. This article provides a background of ad-hoc networks routing protocols, a description of the Colombian Caribbean maritime operational environment, a comparative analysis of routing protocols, and a discussion of conclusions and future developments regarding CTDL.

scholarly journals Geographic Adaptive Fidelity and Geographic Energy Aware Routing in Ad Hoc Routing

2011 ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Sinchan Roychowdhury ◽  
Chiranjib Patra
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Location Information ◽  
Destination Node ◽  
Ad Hoc Routing ◽  
Energy Aware ◽  
Position Information ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Energy Aware Routing

Location based routing protocols are the kinds of routing protocols, which use of nodes’ location information, instead of links’ information for routing. They are also known as position based routing. In position based routing protocols, it is supposed that the packet source node has position information of itself and its neighbors and packet destination node. In recent years, many location based routing protocols have been developed for ad hoc and sensor networks. In this paper we shall present the concept of location-based routing protocol, its advantages and disadvantages. We shall also look into two popular location-based protocols: Geographic Adaptive Fidelity (GAF) and Geographic and Energy Aware Routing (GEAR).

Study on Performance Comparison of OLSR and AODV Routing Protocols

2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1977-1980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Ming Cheng ◽  
Jing Niu ◽  
Tie Jun Sun
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Centralized Control ◽  
Mobile Nodes ◽  
Routing Overhead

A Mobile Ad hoc network (MANET) is a network consisting of a set of wireless mobile nodes, in which nodes can communicate with each other without centralized control or established infrastructure. To obtain a better understanding of AODV (Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol) and OLSR (Optimized Link State Routing Protocol) routing protocols, different performances are simulated and analyzed using OPNET modeler 14.5 with the various performance metrics, such as PDR (Packet Delivery Ratio), end-to-end delay and routing overhead. Only effect of mobility is analyzed in the paper. As a conclusion, in mobility case, routing overhead is not greatly affected by mobility speed in AODV and OLSR, and the PDR of OLSR is decreased as the node speed increased, while AODV is not changed. As to delay, AODV is always higher than OLSR in both static and mobility cases.

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