scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PERATAAN LABA

AJAR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 44-72
Author(s):  
Theresia Dian

This study is an empirical research that aims to determine the effect of profitability, leverage, company size, CEO's gender, CEO's educational background and CEO's level of education against income smoothing practice. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies that have been going public and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2014-2016. Sampling technique conducted by the author is to use purposive sampling. This study uses secondary data derived from company financial statements, company annual reports, and fact book. Total research data amounted to 134, of which 84 companies are doing income smoothing. Hypothesis testing is done by using logistic regression analysis with significance level (α) 5%. Data processing using IBM SPSS software version 22.00. The results show that profitability and leverage variables have a significant negative effect on the practice of income smoothing, while the gender variable CEO has a significant positive influence on the practice of income smoothing. Meanwhile, firm size variables, CEO education background and CEO education level have no influence on the practice of income smoothing.

Author(s):  
Azalia Fasya

<p><em>This study aims to measure and analyze corporate social responsibility and profitability of the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples which are companies engaged in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2017 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 55 companies. The data collected is secondary data with the documentation method through www.idx.com. Testing is done using multiple regression analysis. The analytical tool used to measure hypotheses is SPSS 24. The results of this study are (1) CSR that is positive for the value of the company. (2) Positive profitability towards the value of the company. (3) Profitability moderates the positive influence of CSR on firm value.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Feren Frisca Tania ◽  
. Mukhlasin

This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control, independent commissioners, the expertise of the board of commissioners, the number of audit committees, and the expertise of the audit committee on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. This research is expected to be a material consideration for companies in making decisions related to taxation. The deductive approach used in this study by developing hypotheses based on relevant theories and findings of previous studies. Agency theory is used to see the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance. The data collection method uses secondary data from the company's financial statements and annual reports according to specific criteria. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results of the regression analysis prove that effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees had a positive effect which means higher effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees cause more tax avoidance, conversely independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners had a negative effect which shows greater independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners cause less tax avoidance. Another result claim that the expertise of the audit committee did not affect on tax avoidance. In contrast to previous studies, this study is more varied by combining several independent variables. JEL Codes: G34, H26.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Irianis

The purpose of the research is to analyze the effect of Intellectual Capital, Company Size, and Ownership Structure, namely managerial ownership and institusional ownership toward company performance. This research used samples from manufacturing companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2012-2015. Based on purposive sampling technique, it got 17 companies as research samples, so as long as 4 years observation there were 68 annual reports were analyzed. Type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analyctical method used is multiple regression analysis.The results of this research showed than Intellectual Capital doesn’t have significant effect to company performance, company size has significant effect to company performance, managerial ownership has significant effect to company performance, and institutional ownership doesn’t have significant effect to company performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Tri Setyaningsih ◽  
Titiek Puji Astuti ◽  
Yunus Harjito

This Study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage and profitability on income smoothing of the manufacturers registered at the Indonesia’s Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Type of research in this study is quantitative research. The data used be in the form of secondary data taken based on the company’s financial statements in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sampling technique of this study uses purposive sampling method. The analysis method of this research uses a regression analysis with Eviews 9 Version. Based on the result of analysis data in this research showes that the firm size have a positive effect on income smoothing while the leverage and profitability does not effect on income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Keywords: Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability, Income Smoothing


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Margha Rettha Ayu Chornelia ◽  
Dwi Suhartini

This study aims to analyze the trading day, trading volume, and frequency trading of stock returns on food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016- 2018. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression with the help of the SPSS program. Data sources in this study are secondary data sources obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population and sample of this study were 54 populations and 41 samples. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling that is taking a sample with consideration of certain criteria. The variables used in this study are Trading Day, Trading Volume, and Trading Frequency as an independent variable and Stock Return as the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that trading day has no effect on stock returns, trading volume has a positive influence on stock returns, and trading frequency has a negative effect on stock retur


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Lidia Wahyuni ◽  
Robby Fahada ◽  
Billy Atmaja

This study aims to analyze the effect of business strategy, leverage, profitability and sales growth on tax avoidance. Sample companies involved in tax avoidance were obtained from surveys of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data covers a period of four years from 2014 to 2017. The sample used is secondary data originating from the IDX.com website with the sampling technique that is the purposive sampling method. Data analysis used is a multiple linear regression model. Based on the results of the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded as follows (1) Business strategy has a positive influence on tax avoidance (2) leverage has a positive influence on tax avoidance (3) profitability has no effect on tax avoidance (4) sales growth has an influence positive for tax avoidance


Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Jessica Jiley Gurusinga ◽  
Dahlia Br Pinem

This study is to conducted to examine the effect of variable earning persistence and leverage toward earning response coefficient. This study used 15 manufacturing companies belonging goodand food industry are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2013. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling, based on criteria, there are 35 companies and tested with multiple regression analysis. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id and yahoo.finance.com and hypothesis test using t-statistic and f-statistic with significance level of 5%. These results indicate that the effect is not significant earnings persistence and leverage significant effect. The resulted of examinations can be used as basic information for investors before do the injections. Based on this study it can be delivered to the investor Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) to pay attention to other factors in response to the earnings announcement on the company's stock market analysis.


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sukma Kartika Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi ◽  
I Ketut Yadnyana ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Agung Suaryana

The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the companies in the growth, mature, and stagnant stages use accrual earnings management, real earnings management, and classification shifting. The data used is secondary data obtained from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2020 period. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 53 manufacturing companies or the same as 265 observational data. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the company is in the growth mature and stagnant stage using the accrual earnings management strategy. The growth stage of the company does not use a real earnings management strategy, the mature and stagnant stage, the company uses a real earnings management strategy. Companies in the growth and mature stages do not use the classification shifting strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Sherly Tiana ◽  
Karina Harjanto

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, financial, dividend payout ratio and firm size towards income smoothing. The dependent variable of this research is income smoothing measured by Eckel Index. The independent variables of this research are profitability measured by Net Profit Margin (NPM), financial leverage measured by Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), and firm size measured by natural logarithm assets. The samples were determined based on purposive sampling method. The sample of this research are 11 manufacture companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. Secondary data used in this research was analyzed by using logistic regression method. The result of this research are (1) profitability (NPM) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (2) financial leverage (DAR)  has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (3) Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) has no positive effect towards income smoothing, (4) firm size  has significant negative effect towards income smoothing, (5) profitability, financial leverage, Dividend Payout Ratio, and firm size has significant effect towards income smoothing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imelda Fransiska

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure and profitability on cash flow shocks on manufacturing companies listed of indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 – 2019. The data source used in this research is secondary data. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collation methods in this study used purpose sampling. Data analysis technique uses multiple linier regression and classical assumption test. The result showed that capital structure has no significant negative effect on cash flow shocks with a significance level of 0.741 > 0.05. Profitability has a significant positive effect on cash flow shocks with a significance of 0.001 < 0.05. Keywords : capital structure, profitability, cash flow shocks.


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