scholarly journals Analysis of Students' Learning Difficulties in Learning Mathematics at Elementary Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 892-899
Author(s):  
Yulita . ◽  
Siti Quratul Ain

This study aims to know the difficulty in learning mathematics experienced by fourth-grade students of SDN 169 Pekanbaru regarding understanding concepts. This study uses descriptive qualitative research with primary data sources from teachers and students of class IV SDN 169 Pekanbaru and secondary data sources obtained from documents and archives supporting learning in class IV to analyze student learning difficulties in mathematics in class IV SDN 169 Pekanbaru. The data collection techniques were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation techniques. To obtain the validity of objective data in qualitative research, the researcher will use source triangulation and technical triangulation. This study uses data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data inference. The results showed students' difficulties in using concepts, difficulties in using principles, and difficulties solving verbal problems. The factors that cause students to experience learning difficulties in learning mathematics in class IV SDN 169 Pekanbaru include internal and external factors. The factors that come from within students (internal) include physical factors, psychological factors (intelligence, attention, interest, talent, motivation), and fatigue. In contrast, the factors that come from outside the student (external) include family factors, school factors (learning methods, learning tools, teaching methods), and community factors.

Author(s):  
Riyadhotul Mahmudah ◽  
Alfi Laila ◽  
Novi Nitya Santi

This article aims to describe: the implementation of the SQ3R model to the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts in grade IV students of SDN Ganung Kidul 1 Nganjuk in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. This article is an descriptive qualitative research carried out through five stages, namely: (1) data collection; (2) determination of the sample; (3) recording data; (4) reduction; and (5) drawing conclusions. Data sources in this article are journals and books relating to the learning of the SQ3R model on learning to examine the characters contained in fiction texts. These data provide an overview of the application of the SQ3R model on the ability to examine the characters contained in fictional texts. Furthermore, the object of the research is the learning model SQ3R with a subject of 22 students. The conclusion of the article shows that: this SQ3R model is very good to be applied to the basic competencies of Indonesian language class IV semester II, namely the ability to examine the characters contained in fiction texts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Siti Sopiah

Learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments is an activity of learning the art of calligraphy in developing the potential of students to foster creativity, instill value, and develop productive abilities by using harmless materials, namely using colored plants. The purpose of this research was to determine the process and to obtain calligraphy work in learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments. The type of method used in this research is field qualitative research. The data sources in this study were divided into two: first, primary data sources consisting of the principal, educators, and students of SDN 8 Kawunglarang Rancah; second, secondary data sources obtained through tracing of various references. Furthermore, the data collection instruments used were observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as the data analysis techniques used, namely through three stages including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the process of learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments includes the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The work of SDN 8 Kawunglarang students is still in the basic stages so there are several mistakes in its making.


Author(s):  
Nova Syahreny ◽  
Samsuar ◽  
Rizky Andana Pohan

Bullying is a behavior of intolerance to differences and freedom. In Islam, it is strictly forbidden and strongly discourages the condescension of others. Islamic Guidance is the activity of providing assistance to individuals and groups continuously and systematically to solve problems in his life in accordance with the provisions of Allah SWT which is guided by the Qur'an and Hadith, so that they can achieve happiness later. Islamic guidance is very important in dealing with bullying that occurs to create quality students. This type of research is qualitative research, research data sources are classified as primary data and secondary data. Data collection tools and techniques used were interview, observation and documentation. The results showed that Islamic guidance for students in the Tazkiah Langsa Integrated Islamic Elementary School, was a systematic assistance in solving problems surrounding bully behavior in schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 545
Author(s):  
Dian Rizky Utari ◽  
M. Yusuf Setia Wardana ◽  
Aries Tika Damayani

Siswa berkesulitan belajar matematika sering melakukan kekeliruan dalam belajar berhitung dan kekeliruan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita. Kesulitan yang sering dialami oleh siswa yaitu kesulitan saat mengerjakan soal cerita karena kurang mampu memahami maksud soal dan kebingungan saat menentukan operasi hitung yang akan dipakai. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yaitu siswa kelas IV dan guru kelas IV. Prosedur pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, teknik tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 10 siswa dari 15 siswa mengalami kesulitan belajar matematika dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita. Kesulitan belajar matematika menyelesaikan soal cerita yang terjadi di kelas IV SD Negeri Tambakrejo 03 meliputi kesulitan memahami konsep, kesulitan dalam keterampilan, dan kesulitan memecahkan masalah.Kata Kunci: Kesulitan Belajar, Kesulitan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika, Soal CeritaStudents having difficulty learning mathematics often make mistakes in learning to count and mistakes in solving story problems. Difficulties that are often experienced by students are difficulties when working on story problems because they are not able to understand the purpose of the questions and confusion when determining the arithmetic operations that will be used. Descriptive qualitative research methods. Sources of research data are students in class IV and teacher in class IV. Data collection procedures used are observation, interviews, test techniques and documentation. The results of the study showed that 10th grade students totaling 10 students out of 15 students had difficulty learning mathematics in solving story problems. Difficulty in learning mathematics to solve story problems that occur in class IV SD Negeri Tambakrejo 03 includes difficulty understanding concepts, difficulties in skills, and difficulty solving problems.Keywords: Difficulties In Studying, Difficulty Solving Math Problems, Story Problems 


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Indah Tri Handayani ◽  
Siti Alimah

The purpose of this research is to know and to describe the reliability of Indonesia's Healthy card service in the new Office Kameloh Sabangau District of Palangka Raya. The type of research used in this study is descriptive. Using qualitative research methods. The type of data in this study is primary data that includes social welfare officers, Lurah and the new District Community Kameloh Sabangau Palangka Raya. Secondary data comes from documentation, other data sources, data collection techniques using interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the results of the reliability of this research service provided by the Social Welfare section of the new Kameloh village of Sabangau of Palangka Raya, still not in accordance with the expectations of society can be seen from within the ability and Reliability to provide reliable service that the village is still not able to take responsibility in completing its task. The accuracy or thoroughness of staff in serving the community or service users is still not careful and thorough. Because there are still many complaints of people or customers about the lack of accuracy and thoroughness of employees in the writing of names, in examining the community files and resolving community files


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 381-387
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggraini ◽  
Yuli Nurhayati

This study aims to determine the control of production costs by applying standard costs in the Kerupuk Khas Malalo Industry of Lubuklinggau City. This research is a qualitative research. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the Jangek Khas Malalo Crackers Industry in Lubuklinggau City experienced an unfavorable difference in purchasing raw materials, controlling labor costs had not been effective because of the increase in wage rates and the addition of one employee as well as controlling factory overhead costs as well. has not been effective because it does not perform calculations in accordance with the actual calculation. In conclusion, the Jangek Khas Malalo cracker industry in Lubuklinggau City has not controlled production costs properly in production activities and has experienced an unfavorable difference due to the increase in costs incurred in production activities. Keywords: Production Costs, Standard Costs, Control  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Anita Mauliyanti

The aim of this research is to study the profit sharing in the rice cultivation system and study the perspective of Islamic law on the results in the rice cultivation system in Bedegung Village, Semidang Aji District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research is a qualitative research. The data sources used in this study are two, namely primary data and secondary data. The research location was in Bedegung Village, Semidang Aji District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency for 60 days. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation. Profit sharing in the system of cultivating paddy fields in Bedegung Village, Semidang Aji District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is known as Paruan where the land owner connects the land to the cultivator to be cultivated with the help of flowers) while the cultivators get one (1) part. If the fund is cultivated, then the portion gets 2 parts while the land owner gets 1 part. Likewise, the costs are borne jointly, then the portion obtained between the land owner and each tiller (1/2). From the perspective of Islamic law the Profit Sharing System in Cultivation of Rice Fields is not appropriate because it contains ghororic elements. The lack of clarity requested was the muzara'ah contract and mukhabarah regarding the contract agreement, because the landowners and tenants were not present in the agreement and the results of the agreement were not only written verbally. However, it is incomplete with Islamic law because the practice carried out by the Bedegung Village community is carried out on the basis of liking and liking unpleasant to help,


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Susanti Krismon ◽  
Syukri Iska

This article discusses the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung Subdistrict X Koto Atas, Solok Regency in a review of muamalah fiqh. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely from farmers and farm laborers who were carried out to 8 people and 4 farm workers, while the secondary data were obtained from documents in the form of the Bukit Kandung Nagari Profile that were related to this research, which could provide information or data. Addition to strengthen the primary data. Data collection techniques that the author uses are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing that the author uses is qualitative. Based on the results of this study, the implementation of wages in agriculture carried out in Nagari Bukit Kandung District X Koto Diatas Solok Regency is farm laborers who ask for their wages to be given in advance before they carry out their work without an agreement to give their wages at the beginning. Because farm laborers ask for their wages to be given at the beginning, many farm workers work not as expected by farmers and there are also farm workers who are not on time to do the work that should be done. According to the muamalah fiqh review, the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung is not allowed because there is an element of gharar in the contract and there are parties who are disadvantaged in the contract, namely the owner of the fields.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Muh. Syarif Hasyim ◽  
Hamiyuddin Hamiyuddin

The discussion in this research is terrorism from the perspective of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah). The problem that becomes the focus of research is how terrorism is in the review of Islamic criminal law or jinnayah fiqh. Qualitative research, the source of which is library research, is the method used in research. There are two kinds of data sources in this research, namely primary and secondary data sources, while the data collection and analysis uses literature review research. The data were analyzed using the Islamic criminal law theory approach. So as a result of this research that acts of terrorism are not justified in Islamic teachings. The birth of this action is because the perpetrators have shallow thoughts or have very minimal thoughts and have political goals to harm themselves and others. They even consider this act as Jihad, even though in fact it is not a jihad but an act that brings fear to potential victims.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pandiga Aji Norseta

This study aims to see the phenomena of the tradition of pilgrimage to the grave of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka in Dusun Senuko Sidoagung Godean Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This study has two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data interview techniques in this study were carried out by direct field observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data, data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The data validity checking technique used was the source triangulation technique and the technique triangulation. The results of this study indicate the phenomenon of the pilgrimage tradition at K.H.Rr's grave intending to pray for and interpret the values of life, pilgrims who visit the grave of waliyullah K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka can trace the struggle of previous scholars in Islam. The existence of Sendang Bagusan as an example of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka is still used by the Javanese mystical adherents for the kungkum ritual to achieve certain goals. The development of the Tomb of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka also had a positive impact on the construction of hamlet roads, gates, and youth organization activities in Senuko Village.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document