scholarly journals Antiparasitic Drugs for the Ttreatment and Prevention of Horse Diseases

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
М.П. Синяков ◽  
А.И. Ятусевич ◽  
Г.А. Стогначева
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Tract ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Therapeutic Effectiveness ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Promising Direction ◽  
Horse Breeding ◽  
Antiparasitic Drug ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Antiparasitic Drugs

В последние годы в Республике Беларусь активно создаются фермерские хозяйства, увеличивается поголовье лошадей на частных подворьях. Перспективным направлением является спортивное коневодство и конный туризм. Эффективное ведение отрасли современного коневодства сдерживают различные причины, среди которых немаловажную роль играют инвазионные болезни. Приводятся статистические данные по распространению паразитозов желудочно-кишечного тракта лошадей на территории Республики Беларусь в период 2004–2020 гг. Проведён ряд исследований по изучению терапевтической эффективности противопаразитарных препаратов различных фармакологических групп при моно- и полиинвазиях желудочно-кишечного тракта лошадей. Установлена высокая экстенсэффективность препаратов авермектинового ряда (авермектиновая паста 1%, паста эквисект 1%, паста алезан, ривертин 1%, универм) при нематодозах желудочно-кишечного тракта лошадей и гастерофилёзе. Получена высокая эффективность от применения нового комплексного противопаразитарного препарата для лошадей «Празимакс» при моно- и полиинвазиях, вызванных паразитами желудочно-кишечного тракта, среди которых нематоды тонкого и толстого кишечника, личинки гастерофилюсов и аноплоцефалид. In recent years, farms have been actively established in the Republic of Belarus, and the number of horses in private farms has been increasing. A promising direction is sports horse breeding and equestrian tourism. The effective management of the modern horse breeding industry is restrained by various causes, among which invasion diseases play non unimportant role. Statistical data on the spread of parasites of the gastrointestinal tract of horses in the territory of the Republic of Belarus in the period 2004–2020 are given. A number of researches have been conducted to study the therapeutic effectiveness of antiparasitic drugs of various pharmacological groups in mono- and polyinvasions of the gastrointestinal tract of horses. The high extensefficiency of avermectin series preparations (avermectin paste 1%, ekvisekt paste 1%, alezan paste, rivertin 1%, uniderm) was established with nematodosis of the gastrointestinal tract of horses and gasterophylosis. High efficiency was obtained from the use of a new complex antiparasitic drug for horses "Prazimax" in mono- and polyinvasions caused by parasites of the gastrointestinal tract, including nematodes of the small and large intestines, larvae of gastrophilus and anoplocephalids.

scholarly journals Associative parasitoses of the gastrointestinal tract of horses and assessment of anti-parasitic drugs efficiency

2021 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-231
Author(s):  
M. P. Sinyakov
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Tract ◽  
Digestive Tract ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Gastrointestinal Disease ◽  
Differential Diagnostics ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Economic Damage ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Horse Breeding ◽  
The Republic

Invasive diseases of horses are an urgent problem in the horse breeding industry of the Republic of Belarus, as well as in the near and far abroad countries. The main role among the parasitic pathology is occupied by helminths of the small and large intestine, as well as larvae of gasterophilus. In associative course, they are the cause of significant economic losses associated with the growth and development of sick young animals, reduced performance, endurance of animals, increased susceptibility to other diseases, and even the death of animals. Planned therapeutic and preventive measures using broad-spectrum anthelmintics is a priority measure to reduce economic damage in development of the horse breeding industry. The paper provides data on spread of parasitoses of gastrointestinal tract in horses in the Republic of Belarus during period of 2004-2020. The paper presents the species composition of horse parasites localized in the stomach, small and large intestines. Data on extensiveness and intensity of invasions of horses by parasitocenosis of digestive tract in terms of age are presented. Therapeutic efficiency of antiparasitic drugs of various pharmacological groups in mono- and polyinfestations of gastrointestinal tract of horses are studied. High extensibility of Avermectin series preparations (Avermectin paste 1 %, Rivertin 1 %) has been determined for nematodes of gastrointestinal tract of horses and gastrointestinal disease. High efficiency has been obtained from a new complex antiparasitic preparation for horses “Prazimax” in mono- and polyinfestations caused by parasites of gastrointestinal tract, including nematodes of the small and large intestines, larvae of gasterophilus and Anoplocephala perfoliata cestodes. Data on spread of associative course of parasitocenoses of the digestive tract of horses, age and seasonal dynamics will allow veterinary specialists to make timely diagnosis, conduct differential diagnostics, determine the optimal timing of diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive treatments, taking into account the specifics of parasitocenosis.

Ensuring Food Security in the Context of the Development of Integration Processes

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1120
Author(s):  
Saniya SAGINOVA ◽  
Rauza ABELDINA ◽  
Valeriy BIRYUKOV ◽  
Gulnar SAPAROVA ◽  
Alken TEMIRBULATOV ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Food System ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Important Task ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Food Market ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Selection Of

Food security is one of the main objectives of the agrarian and economic policy of the state. In its general form, it forms the vector of movement of any national food system to an ideal state. Analysis of indicators of the state of the food market and the provision of the population with food, the selection of the most optimal of them for making effective management decisions is an important task in developing a strategy for ensuring the country's food security. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to assess food security in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article analyses the statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan on ensuring food security in the country.

scholarly journals Therapeutic Effectiveness of Enterosorbent Based on Modified Polysaccharides

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4993-4996
Keyword(s):  
Gastrointestinal Tract ◽  
Therapeutic Effectiveness ◽  
Livestock Farms ◽  
The Republic

The authors present the results of the study of the therapeutic effectiveness of the “Enteropolysorb” enterosorbent based on modified polysaccharides in the livestock farms of the Republic of Belarus. It was found that the therapeutic effectiveness of the enterosorbent in the treatment of calves up to four months of age with signs of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract was 93.3-97.5%. The use of the newly developed drug can reduce the duration of the disease by 2.6-3.8 days and improve calves’ livability by 3.0-11.1%

Interaction Process Model – ESM Quality Model Development Tool

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
B.V. Boytsov ◽  
◽  
G.S. Zhetessova ◽  
M.K. Ibatov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Process Model ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Interaction Process ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Quality Model ◽  
Development Tool ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Education Science

The article discusses the methodology and provides the results of a multivariate SWOT analysis for a scientific and manufacturing educational process based on a set of regulatory and strategic documents, statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan; The main conclusions and description of the generated matrices for the subjects of interaction within the hierarchical triangle «Education – Science – Manufacturing (ESM)» are given.

AGRICULTURAL PERIODICALS OF RUSSIA IN THE EARLY XX CENTURY

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Soil Science ◽  
Agriculture Soil ◽  
Agricultural Knowledge ◽  
Horse Breeding ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Fruit Growing ◽  
Advanced Knowledge ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Upper Volga Region

The article deals with the distribution of agricultural periodicals on the territory of the Russian Em-pire in the early twentieth century. Before that there were practically no publications on the pages of sci-entific magazines. Great emphasis is placed on the analysis of agricultural magazines published before 1917 in the Upper Volga region, namely in Vladimir, Kostroma, Tver and Yaroslavl provinces. Thanks to existed in pre-revolutionary Russian periodicals on agricultural subjects advanced knowledge of agron-omy, agriculture, soil science, horticulture, fruit growing, vegetable growing, winemaking, viticulture, 135 tobacco growing, livestock, poultry, bee-keeping, veterinary medicine, forestry, and hunting, land man-agement, irrigation, horse breeding were promoted. On the basis of statistical data, office documentation and other published sources, the author draws conclusions about the degree of accessibility of agricul-tural periodicals for the population, including the peasantry. Availability of agricultural periodicals largely depended on its price, so the author studied the situation with the cost of the annual subscription fee of these publications. The article investigates the issues of periodicity of agricultural magazines and newspapers, the exact number of such publications, as well as their subject matter. Existence duration of different types of periodicals is analyzed, the main publishers of magazines and newspapers, places of their publication are revealed. A prominent place is given to the publishing activities of agricultural pub-lic organizations and zemstvo self-government bodies. It is concluded that natural process of agricultural knowledge distribution among the population of Russia through publications on the pages of periodicals was disrupted by revolutionary events of 1917.

Determination of integral indicators characterizing the possibility of accommodating the evacuated population in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
pp. 154851292097028
Author(s):  
Yernar Zh Akimbayev ◽  
Zhumabek Kh Akhmetov ◽  
Murat S Kuanyshbaev ◽  
Arman T Abdykalykov ◽  
Rashid V Ibrayev
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
Security Issues ◽  
Inaccurate Information ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Integrated Indicators ◽  
Selection Of

Studying the historical facts of past wars and armed conflicts and natural and man-made emergencies, today in the Republic of Kazakhstan one of the most important security issues is the preparation and organization of the evacuation of the population from possible dangerous zones, taking into account the emergence of new threats to the country’s security. The paper presents an algorithm for constructing universal scales of the distribution function of opportunities by types of support and rebuilding them into subject scales using display functions. The purpose of the paper is to determine the integral indicators characterizing the possibility of accommodation of the evacuated population and the impact on resources during relocation. On the subject scales of cities and districts of the region, indicators of the possibility of relocation of a certain amount of the evacuated population by types of support and indicators characterizing the impact on the district’s resources during resettlement of a certain amount of the evacuated population are determined. It was concluded that the use of integrated indicators allows the selection of areas to accommodate the evacuated population without the use of statistical data, in conditions of incomplete and inaccurate information. The presented method does not replace traditional methods based on classical methods of territory assessment by the level of life sustenance, but also allows their reasonable combination with the experience of specialists in this field, taking into account the incompleteness, uncertainty, and inconsistency of the initial data of the study area, which does not allow the application of existing methods.

Influence of ethical groups on regional policy (on the example of the Republic of Kalmykia)

2020 ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
D. Naranova
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Groups ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Policy ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Theoretical Significance ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic

To consider the main directions and extent of influence of ethical groups on political processes in the Republic of Kalmykia.The authors analyzed scientific research on the ethnic identity of the Kalmyk people, as well as media materials and statistical data on the cause and effect of the influence of ethnic groups on regional policy. Seven key areas of influence of the Kalmyks, as a titular nation, on political processes in the region, including through the formation of an ethnic majority among senior positions in the authorities of the subject of the Russian Federation, were identified. The theoretical significance of the study is due to the complex systematization of facts about the influence of the ethnodominating nation of the Republic of Kalmykia on political processes in the region. The practical significance is expressed in the proposal of specific recommendations for partial stabilization of the situation in the Republic.

Impactul activităților umane asupra stării peisajelor geografice din bazinul hidografic Cogâlnic în anii 2004-2014

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolae Boboc ◽  
◽  
Valentina Munteanu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Environmental Changes ◽  
Spatial Dynamics ◽  
Anthropogenic Pressure ◽  
Human Pressure ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Temporal And Spatial ◽  
The Republic ◽  
High Degree

The high degree of land use in the Republic of Moldova as a whole, and the Cogâlnic river basin in particular, imposes the need to assess the quality of the environment and the characteristics of the anthropogenic pressure on the landscapes in temporal and spatial dynamics and to identifying an adequate of measure system for the purpose to maintain/restore the optimal structure and functioning of landscape systems. Based from the Land Cadastre on data, statistical data of population censuses, bibliographic and cartographic sources, a system, was appraised a system of indicators(of naturalness, of artificialization of landscapes, environmental changes) and quantified human pressure on the environment through agriculture and anthropogenic pressure on forest landscapes from the Cogâlnic catchment area. The values of the indices and the human pressure on the landscapes were processed using GIS techniques and elaborated cartographic models.

Impactul inundaţiilor pluviale din Republica Moldova și măsurile de diminuare a lui

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galina Mindru ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Digital Map ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Significant Damage ◽  
Annual Frequency ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Favorable Conditions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Main Factor

In the Republic of Moldova, the main factor contributing to the floods is the torrential rains from the warm semester of the year, which create favorable conditions for triggering strong, sometimes catastrophic floods in the rivers of the republic, especially in the smaller ones. During the study period, 40 floods with significant damage were recorded in the country, with an annual frequency ranging from 0 to 12 cases. In the administrativeterritorial profile, the damages caused by the aforementioned floods varied greatly. Based on the statistical data, a digital map was developed reflecting the degree of exposure of the territory of the Republic of Moldova in the administrative-territorial aspect to the mentioned risk, expressed by the value of the damages caused. In order to reduce the impact caused by the flood floods, measures have been developed to prevent, reduce and combat the negative effects of that risk.

scholarly journals Legal Measures of State Care for the Family in the Republic of Belarus in the Forms of Family Protection and Marriage Strengthening

2021 ◽  
pp. 045-053
Author(s):  
M. V. Andryiashka ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Additional Term ◽  
Marriage And Family ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Administrative Procedure ◽  
The Family ◽  
Administrative Procedures ◽  
The Republic

The article analyzes individual measures aimed at protecting and strengthening the institutions of marriage and family in the Republic of Belarus, in particular, the establishment of a differentiated rate of state duty charged for divorce in both judicial and administrative procedures, as well as the provision of basic and additional term for divorcing spouses to take reconciliation measures. The article is based both on the norms of international legal acts and their interpretation by the authorized bodies, as well as on the norms of the national legislation of the Republic of Belarus and current statistical data. The article draws a number of conclusions: on the non-uniform application of security terminology in relation to the institutions of marriage and family; on the irrational approach to setting the rates of state fees charged for divorce in an administrative procedure; on unnecessary administrative barriers in the form of a two-month term for registration of a divorce in administrative procedure.

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