An Economic Analysis of Milk Production and Profitability of Dairy Farms in Haryana

2021 ◽  
pp. 104-111
Keyword(s):  
Milk Production ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Herd Size ◽  
Production Economics ◽  
Net Returns ◽  
Fresh Milk ◽  
Size Groups ◽  
Large Herd ◽  
Selection Of

The present study was carried out in the Sirsa and Bhiwani districts of Haryana state, purposively selected to work out milk production economics and its disposal pattern. The multistage stratified random sampling technique was used for the selection of the respondents. From Sirsa district 41 small, 36 medium and 23 large farmers were selected whereas from Bhiwani district 45 small, 39 medium and 16 large farmers were selected. Thus, in all 86 small farmers, 75 medium and 39 large farmers constituted the total sample of 200 respondents. Milk yield of crossbred cattle was found to be higher than the buffaloes. Net returns (?/animal/day) in the case of buffaloes and crossbred cow were highest in small, followed by medium and large herd size groups in both selected districts. On an average, 50.62 and 61.50 percent of the total milk produced was sold as fresh milk in Sirsa and Bhiwani district, respectively. Rest of the milk (38.76 percent) was used for family consumption and 10.62 for other purposes (conversion to ghee).

COST OF MILK PRODUCTION AND BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS OF MEMBER AND NON MEMBER OF DAIRY COOPERATIVE SOCIETY FOR MILCH ANIMALS (COW & BUFFALO) IN DISTRICT ETAWAH OF U.P.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Ashish Chandra ◽  
Dr. A. K. Dubey ◽  
Dr. Sachin Kumar Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Milk Production ◽  
Herd Size ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Minimum Quantity ◽  
Cooperative Society ◽  
Point Analysis ◽  
Large Herd ◽  
Breakeven Point

This study covered 150 cooperative member milk producers and 150 non-member milk producers which were post- stratified into Landless, Marginal, small, medium and large herd size categories. Breakeven point is a point where no profit no loss status achieved where MR = MC. In this study breakeven point analysis was done to estimate the minimum quantity milk to be produced to cover the total cost on all categories (members and nonmembers) of households of milch animals (Cow and buffalo). And also in this study the researchers have find out the Total cost of milk production per liter for member and non member categories. This study is helpful to find out the total cost of milk production in all categories as well as members and nonmembers of dairy cooperative society are able to find out the breakeven point of the whole business.

An Economic Analysis of Tomato Production in South Gujarat

2020 ◽  
pp. 161-164
Keyword(s):  
Crop Insurance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Economic Viability ◽  
Production Economics ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Insurance Scheme ◽  
Tomato Production ◽  
Input Ratio ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
High Output

ABSTRACT The study was conducted in South Gujarat for examining the production economics of tomato in the study area. Multistage random sampling technique was employed for the selection of 120 tomato farmers from Kaparada, Mandvi and Vyara talukas of Valsad, Surat and Tapi district, respectively. The net income of 1.57 lakh/ha showed the economic viability of the crop in the study area with a high output-input ratio of 3.25. It was suggested that the timely supply of credit and crop insurance scheme could further encourage growers for tomato production.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSU SEMBIRING DELITUA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Milvan Hadi ◽  
Chrisma Mangku Ninina Sembiring ◽  
M. Dasril Samura
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
The Many

Exclusive breastfeeding is very important for babies aged 0-6 months and must be given in the first hour. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most powerful influences on children's survival, growth and development. Despite the many benefits of breastfeeding, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. One of the causes of mothers not giving breast milk because the milk comes out very little. So the mother gives formula milk. This study aims to determine the production of breast milk produced in mothers given oxytocin massage and analyze the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in post partum sectio caesarea mothers in sembiring delitua hospital . The design of this study was quasy experimental design with a total sample of 32 people with aaccidental sampling technique with the type of Posttest-Only Control Design. The results of the study showed that there was a significant the effect of Oxytocin Massage on Breast Milk Production. 

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PARTISIPASI PRIA DALAM PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI DI KECAMATAN PAYANGAN KABUPATEN GIANYAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Pande Putri Dwintasari ◽  
Ketut Hari Mulyawan
Keyword(s):  
High Education ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Contraceptive Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Male Participation ◽  
Close Distance ◽  
Selection Of

Vasectomy has high effectiveness as contraceptive method with minimum side effects. This study aims to identify factors that influence male participation on the use of vasectomy as contraceptive method in Payangan sub-district, Gianyar regency. Study design was observational analytic with case control design. Sampling technique was purposive sampling with total sample of 92 peoples, with 46 peoples each for both cases and controls groups. Bivarate analysis was using logistic regression with ?=0.05. The result showed that of the 92 samples, 26.9%, of male cases have high education, 65.22%, has good awareness, 56.52% admitted that health services are in close distance, and 73.91% has good supports from their wife. Meanwhile, among the control groups, 34.78% has high education, 19.57% has good awareness, 43.48% admitted that health services are in close distance, and 32.61% has good supports from health providers and 28.6% has good supports from their wife. The result showed three factors that have significant association with the selection of vasectomy as contraceptive method are level of awareness (p<0,001), support from health provide (p<0,001) and support from wife (p<0,001). Keywords: Vasectomy, Participation, Male.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Opini Audit Going Concern (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-42
Author(s):  
Suci Rahmadona ◽  
Sukartini ◽  
Dedy Djefris
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Audit Opinion ◽  
Going Concern ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Company Growth ◽  
Selection Of

Going concern audit opinion is an opinion issued by the auditor to ascertain whether the company can maintain its survival. This research was conducted to examine the factors that influence the going concern audit opinion. These factors are, company size, company growth, solvency and previous year's audit opinion. The sample in this study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2015-2017 period. The sample selection is done by purposive sampling technique, namely the selection of samples based on certain criteria. So that the total sample of this study was 60 samples. Data analysis used is logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 20. The results of this study are company size, company growth and solvency does not affect the going concern audit opinion. Whereas, the previous year's audit opinion affects the going-concern audit opinion.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN AKSEPTOR DALAM MEMILIH JENIS KONTRASEPSI DI PUSKESMAS KASSI KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Nurgahayu Nurgahayu ◽  
Nurul Ulfa ◽  
Yusrah Taqiyah
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
New Birth ◽  
The Right ◽  
Selection Of

Kumulatif peserta Keluarga Berencana baru premix kontrasepsi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan untuk daerah Kota Makassar target pengguna Keluarga Berencana baru adalah 40.099 orang pasang usia subur, ternyata data di lapangan lebih dari 100% dari target pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan Keluarga Berencana baru. Data di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Tahun 2014 yaitu 711 akseptor Keluarga Berencana yang menggunakan suntikan sebanyak 573 peserta (80.59%), dan Intra Uterine Device sebanyak 19 peserta (2.67%), MOW sebanyak 50 peserta (7.03%), kondom sebanyak 22 peserta (3.09%) dan pil 47 peserta (6.61%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi akseptor dalam memilih jenis kontrasepsi yang digunakan dan efek samping yang dirasakan para akseptor di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitan ini adalah wanita usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi buatan sebanyak 239 orang, jumlah sampel sebesar 81 diambil menggunakan tenik Isacc dan Michael. Teknik pengambilan sampel digunakan accidental sampling yaitu sampel yang diambil di lokasi penelitian ketika penelitian berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara usia, jumlah anak yang diinginkan, pengalaman dengan kontrasepsi yang lalu. Disarankan  setiap ibu perlu memperhatikan usia yang paling tepat untuk hamil, karena dapat menyebabkan risiko tinggi jika hamil pada usia di bawah 20 tahun dan di atas 35 tahun, pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi yang berjenjang dapat membantu akseptor di dalam mengatur jarak dan jumlah anak yang diinginkan, pengalaman dapat dijadikan acuan seorang akseptor dalam memilih jenis kontrasepsi yang tepat. The cumulative contraception of new contraception premix contraception participants in South Sulawesi Province for Makassar City, the target of new KB users is 40,099 people of childbearing age, it turns out that the data in the field is more than 100% of the target couples of childbearing age who use new birth control. Data in the 2014 Kassi-Kassi Puskesmas were 711 family planning acceptors using injections of 573 participants (80.59%), and IUDs of 19 participants (2.67%), MOW of 50 participants (7.03%), Condoms of 22 participants (3.09%) and 47 participant pills (6.61%). The purpose of this study was to determine the faktors that influence acceptors in choosing the type of contraception used and the side effects felt by acceptors in the working area of ​​the Kassi Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar. The research method used is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is women of childbearing age who use artificial contraception as many as 239 org, the total sample of 81 is taken using Isacc and Michael techniques. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, which is the sample taken at the study site when the study took place. The results of the study showed there was no relationship between age, number of children desired, experience with past contraception. It is recommended that every mother needs to pay attention to the most appropriate age to get pregnant, because it can cause a high risk if pregnant at age <20 years and> 35 years, the selection of the type of contraceptive level can help acceptors in managing the distance and number of children desired, experience can be made reference for an acceptor in choosing the right type of contraception.

scholarly journals A Study on Constraints Faced by Tribals in Availing Benefits from Different Tribal Development Schemes in Jammu and Kashmir State

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Tariq Iqbal ◽  
Rakesh Nanda ◽  
Rajinder Peshin ◽  
Shazia Paswal
Keyword(s):  
Sample Size ◽  
Government Intervention ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
Total Sample Size ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

The study was conducted to find out the constraints faced by gujjars and bakerwals in availing the benefits of tribal developmental schemes in Jammu division of Jammu and Kashmir State. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed for the selection of districts, blocks, villages and ultimate respondents. The total sample size was 112. Pretested interview schedule was used for the collection of data. The major finding of the study revealed that lack of proper awareness followed by lack of knowledge of government intervention (66%), adequacy of funds (41%), High illiteracy rate among the respondents and living in the far-flung area are the major constraints which are faced by tribal in availing the benefits from Tribals developmental schemes.

scholarly journals Economic analysis of green fodder crops for enhancing the dairy profitability in Punjab

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (SE) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Varinder Pal Singh ◽  
Harparteet Singh ◽  
Inderpreet Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Milk Production ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Herd Size ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Climatic Regions ◽  
Fodder Crops ◽  
Green Fodder ◽  
Dairy Animals ◽  
Paddy Crop ◽  
The Cost

The present study has been carried out in three agro-climatic regions of Punjab state, i.e.  Sub mountainous, Central and South-Western regions for examining the economics of different green fodder crops and importance of green fodder in enhancing the dairy profitability. The study consisted of a total sample size of 120 farmers growing green fodder crops and keeping dairy animals.  It was observed from the study that the profitability from important green fodder crops based crop cycle is a little bit higher (bajra + berseem ` Rs.1,213) than the traditional wheat-paddy crop rotation (`Rs.49,005). It was found that proportion of green fodder in the cost of milk production was lower (12.12 per cent) if green fodder is home-produced compared to the market prices of green fodder (23.13 per cent). In this way, the expenditure on green fodder can be curtailed by about 13-14 per cent, which will curtail the overall cost of production of milk and enhance the productivity and profitability from milk production. A direct link between green fodder quantity and milk yield has been observed. Therefore, farmers need to motivated for enhancing the green fodder production for properly feeding the animals and further, they should try to increase the herd size so that higher profits from dairy farming can be realized.

Sources and uses of information on a West Coast dairy farm

2002 ◽  
pp. 31-32
Author(s):  
C. Van der Geest
Keyword(s):  
Milk Production ◽  
Time Pressure ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Technical Information ◽  
Dairy Farm ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Herd Size ◽  
Financial Benefit ◽  
Nitrogen Response ◽  
Directional Information

I am a 30-year-old sharemilker on my parent's 600 cow developing farm near Blackball on the western side of the Grey Valley. Earlier this year I competed in the National Young Farmer of the Year competition and finished a close third. So what is information? There are two types of information that I use. There is data gathered from my farm to help fine tune the running of the day to day operations on the farm And directional information This is the information that arrives in papers and directs the long-term direction and plans of the farm and farming businesses. Due to the variability in weather on the Coast there is a greater need to monitor and adjust the farming system compared to an area like Canterbury. This was shown last year (2001/02) when the farm was undergoing a rapid period of development and I was under time restraints from increasing the herd size, building a new shed as well as developing the farm. The results of the time pressure was that day to day information gathering was lower resulting in per cow production falling by 11% or around $182 per cow. So what information was lacking that caused this large drop in profit. • Pasture growth rates • Cow condition • Nitrogen requirements • Paddock performance • Milk production • Pre-mating heat detection As scientists and advisers I hear you say that it is the farmer's responsibility to gather and analyse this information. You have the bigger topics to research and discover, gene marking, improving pasture species, sexing of sperm and ideas that I have not even contemplated yet. This is indeed very valuable research. Where would farming be without the invention of electric fences, artificial breeding and nitrogen research? But my problem is to take a farm with below average production to the top 10% in production with the existing technology and farming principles. I have all the technical information I need at the end of a phone. I can and do ring my consultant, fertiliser rep, vet, neighbour and due to the size and openness of New Zealand science, at present if they do not know I can ring an expert in agronomy, nutrition, soils and receive the answer that I require. I hope that this openness remains as in a time of privatisation and cost cutting it is a true advantage. I feel that for myself the next leap in information is not in the growing of grass or production of milk but in the tools to collect, store and utilise that information. This being tied to a financial benefit to the farming business is the real reason that I farm. Think of the benefits of being able to read pasture cover on a motorbike instantly downloaded, overlaying cow intake with milk production, changes in cow weight, daily soil temperature and predicted nitrogen response. Telling me low producing cows and poor producing paddocks, any potential feed deficits or surpluses. This would be a powerful information tool to use. The majority of this information is already available but until the restraints of time and cost are removed from data gathering and storage, this will not happen.

Pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Patrisia ◽  
Muthia Roza Linda ◽  
Ursa Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Positive Direction ◽  
Company Value

This study aims to analyze the effect of investment decisions, funding decisions, and dividend policy on the value of the company. This research is classified as causative research. The populations in this study are all Manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2012-2016. The sampling technique in this study is using purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 213 samples. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used is multiple regression. The results showed that investment decision variables affect the value of the company in a positive direction, funding decisions affect the value of the company in a negative direction, and dividend policy affects the value of the company with a positive direction on Manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. With this research, it is expected that researchers who can further conduct research related to factors that influence the value of the company whose impact is higher than what researchers have met. By using different proxy and data processing methods to produce more accurate data processingKeywords: Investment decisions; funding decisions; dividend policy; company value

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