scholarly journals PERANAN WANITA PEDAGANG SAYURAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI PASAR PINASUNGKULAN KAROMBASAN MANADO

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Dewanti ., Rakomole ◽  
Jenny ., Baroleh ◽  
Joachim N. K. Dumais

This study aims to determine the contribution of women vegetable vendors in supporting the family income. This study was carried from July to October 2015 in Pinasungkulan Market Karombasan Manado. Retrieval of data in the form of primary data and secondary data. The primary data obtained through interviews of 10 women vegetable vendors and secondary data obtained from relevant agencies, namely the Department of Market. Data presented in tables and descriptive analysis and to determine the contribution of revenue derived from the percentage of women between revenue wives to the family income. The results showed that women vegetable vendors in the market Pinasungkulan Karombasan have completed elementary school; hovewer most of them do not go on to further education. Woman vegetable merchant who became the object of research is a married woman and still a single. Husband incomes so low that cannot provide for the family to encourage his wife to work together, otherwise it because he wanted to utilize the time available. Women vegetable vendors have to pursue this work between 10 years to 35 years. Working hours of women vegetable vendors are between 8 to 19 hours per day with an average of 13 hours working hours per day. The activities carried out, namely the purchase of vegetables, vegetable cleaning, until the sale of vegetables. Types of vegetables studied were mustard greens (caisin), Chinese cabbage, kale and spinach which is a type of green leafy vegetables commercially. The biggest volume of purchasing / procurement for highland vegetables is mustard greens (caisin) which is an average of 150 bunches per day, and for the type of lowland vegetables are kale that is an average of 160 bunches per day. The average of their husband income was IDR 1.4875 million per month and the average income of wife IDR 2.014 million per month. Wives revenue was greater than husbands’ revenue, where the average contribution of wives was 50.01%, which means the wives have played an important role in supporting the family incomes.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Yulistien ., Djangaopa ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela ◽  
Jenny ., Baroleh

The objectives of the research are: to find out (1) the contribution of income from trading vegetables to family income and (2) the outpouring of working hours of green vegetable traders at the Manado Bahu Market. This study used primary and secondary data. Primary data is colected through direct interviews with respondents based on the questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from the relevant agencies, namely the Market Service Office Manado City and Sub-Office of Manado Bahu Market and literature review relating to the research topic, namely the Contribution of Women to Vegetable Traders as Family Income and the daily time spent. The sampling method used purposive sampling method which was limited to women who had ever married who sold green vegetables including kale, spinach, and gedi. The number of respondents was 15 women sellers of green vegetables. The results of the study showed that the average contribution of income per month from green vegetable traders to household income was 58.56% or Rp. 3,345,333. The average amount of time spent in a day to take care of the household is 5.33 hours per day with a percentage of 22.21%, while the average time spent by women vegetable traders in Manado Bahu Market is 6.73 hours per day with a percentage of 28.04% and time for other activities, including social activities and resting, an average of 11.93 hours per day with a percentage of 49.70%.*eprm*.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Olivia ., Bulanta ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela ◽  
Welson Marthen Wangke

The purpose of this research is to find out how large the rice farming is contributed to family income. The research was conducted in December 2018 to January 2019, ranging from preparation to research Report preparation. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary Data is derived from a direct interview with the respondent's farmer. Secondary Data is obtained from the village office of Taratara One, and internet through Google Books and Googlescholars to obtain articles of journal and thesis related to the topic of the research that is contribution of rice field farming to Family income. The sampling method was done intentionally with a total of 25 respondents. The analysis used in this study was a descriptive analysis and used the formula contributions as well as presented in the form of tables. The results showed that rice farming was an average contribution of 22.29% on family income.*eprm*


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Angelina ., Pesik ◽  
Jenny ., Baroleh ◽  
Rine ., Kaunang

This study aims to determine the pattern of time allocation of women vegetable traders and their contribution to the household income. This research was conducted in Pinasungkulan Market, Karombasan, Manado for two month from June to July 2016. The primary data was collected from interviews with 15 women vegetable sellers who have a family. Secondary data were obtained from Sub-office Pinasungkulan Market. Data analysis was used descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that, in general, women vegetables traders in the Pinasungkulan Market have started selling vegetables after they were married. Because as wives, they realized that they have to support their husbands to earn money for a living because of their husband's income is not sufficient. Time allocation patterns of the woman vegetable seller shave used an average of 15 hours per day for all their activities. They are selling vegetables, domestic activities and others social activities. Their time allocation daily respectivley consists of sold vegetables activities spend on average 8.9 hours (59.40%), for households 2, 6 hours/day (17.30%) and for other activities such as watching television and attending worship and other social activities, an average of 3.5 hours (23.3%). The conclusion from this study that the pattern of time allocation by women vegetable vendors in the Market of Pinasungkulan, Karombasan, women spend more time on economic activities than from domestic activities. Women vegetable sellers have earned average income of IDR 4.400 million per month with a 59.27% ​​contribution to the family income. While their husband shave contributed to the family income is lower than the wife of 19.09% with an average income of  IDR 1.417 million per month. The contribution of other members of the household is income, especially children, are IDR 1.607 million per month (21.64%). Therefore, it can be concluded that women vegetables traders in Pinasungkulan Market are primary source of support for family.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Josua Parulian Hutajulu ◽  
Yuli Arif Tribudi

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu kontribusi usaha ternak kambing terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani peternak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Penelitian ini dimulai dari bulan Desember 2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan penentuan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 43 peternak. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Rata-rata pendapatan usaha ternak kambing adalah Rp 5.464.427,71/tahun pada skala I, Rp 7.955.250,21/tahun pada skala II dan Rp 9.399.334,27/tahun pada skala III. Kontribusi pendapatan usaha ternak kambing terhadap pendapatan keluarga petani peternak di ketiga skala masing-masing adalah 32,8% pada skala I, 43,6% pada skala II dan 48,9% pada skala III yang menggambarkan bahwa usaha ternak kambing di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya masih termasuk tipologi cabang usaha    ABSTRACT The aim of this research to analyze how much of goat husbandry activity contribution to the farmers family income. This study was designed using descriptive analysis method by interviewing the respondents directly to obtain the primary data. The secondary data was obtained from village data and BPS. The respondents divide to three scales based on the ownership number of goats among one year ago, such as scale I, scale II and scale III. The annually average income of goat husbandry activity in Bangelan village were Rp 5.464.427,71 in scale I, Rp 7.955.250,21 in scale II and Rp 9.399.334,27 in scale III. The annually average income of the farmers family in Kecamatan Cikajang were Rp 17.550.142,71 in scale I, Rp 20.715.250,21 in scale II and Rp 21.699.334,27 in scale III. The annually average contribution of goat husbandry activity to the farmers family income were 32,8% in scale I, 43,6% in scale II and 48,9% in scale III


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-256
Author(s):  
Aris Triyono ◽  
Suwaji Suwaji ◽  
Marwan Indra Saputra

Cooperatives are not only expected to be able to produce residual business results in each period, investment activities carried out by cooperatives must be effective in producing positive added value, therefore cooperatives need to be managed as well as possible so that they can grow into a strong and independent organization, with the best performance and ability raise the welfare of its members. This research is in Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises, Seresam Village, Seberida District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze Cooperative Performance and Its Impact on Members' Welfare. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach, the data the authors use are primary and secondary data, primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to research respondents to measure Cooperative Performance and Members' Welfare Levels, and secondary data obtained directly from Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises in the form of financial statement documents. The analytical tool used to measure / assess financial performance with the viewpoint of Economic Value Added (EVA. Cooperative Performance is measured based on 6 (six) indicators of Cooperative Performance, namely: Business Entity Activities, Business Performance, Members' Cohesiveness and Participation, Orientation to Member Services, Services to the Community and contribution to Regional Development Welfare level is measured based on aspects of family income, expenditure on consumption, employment status, health conditions and the ability to access other basic needs.The results of descriptive analysis show Kopsa. Manunggal Enterprises including Cooperatives that are performing well, households Farmers who are members of Kopsa, Manunggal Enterprises are included in the welfare category and the regression analysis conducted shows that the regression coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive impact between Cooperative Performance and Welfare. The better the Cooperative Performance will have a positive impact on increasing yes the welfare of members, this can happen because of the monoculture community farming patterns where the main source of income of the village community, especially Kopsa members. Manunggal Business is a commodity of oil palm plantations managed by cooperatives, so the cooperative performance variable becomes very influential in influencing the ease of service, distribution of member income, access to credit and other ease of convenience.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Elfira , Sari ◽  
Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow ◽  
Audrey Julia Maria Maweikere

This study aimed to determine the contribution of income of the Berkah Cone business workers to their family income. This research was conducted for 3 months, starting from January to March 2020. The data used in this study were primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from direct interviews with Berkah Cone business workers and Berkah Cone business owners. Secondary data were obtained from monographs of Sumompo Sub-district and literature related to research. The sampling method used was a census to all workers consisted of 12 people. The results of this study indicated that the income of the Berkah Cone business workers has a 69.75% contribution to the family income. The value of 69.75% according to the contribution assessment criteria belongs to the very large category (> 50%). This means that the income earned by workers in the Blessing Cone business greatly helped their families and themselves in fulfilling theirdaily needs and making a real contribution to the family income.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Reno Raven Derek ◽  
Elsje P. Manginsela ◽  
Benu Olfie L.S.

This study aims to describe how farmers carry out a strategy of life on three groups of farmer: upper layer, middle layer and peasant farmers to finance their family daily life. This research was conducted in the urban village of Pandu, Sub-District Bunaken, Manado City. Most of them live from farming activities. The research was conducted in November 2015 through to March 2016. The primary data obtained from interviews to three (3) groups. Selection of the sample is purposive stratified sampling. Each group selected five respondents, so a total of 15 respondents. Collection of secondary data derived from the Urban Village Office of Pandu, Manado City. The results showed that the upper and middle groups of farmers tend to apply the accumulation strategy while consolidation strategy was not found. The two groups have incomes that exceed the needs of farming and of the results they could buy a cow, land or other assets. While farmers lower group implement survival strategies. This farmersgroup use their earnings for the daily needs of the family and the other half to farm. Limited income makes farmers can not save even they have to borrow money to supplement the family income either eat or buy school supplies for children.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Nofhita ., Mamentiwalo ◽  
Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow ◽  
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

This study aims to find out: 1) The amount of average income of coconut farmers per quarter, 2) The amount of contribution of coconut farming to family income per quarter. Data collection in this study was conducted from October to November 2018 in Klabat Village, Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency. The method used is the survey method, using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with 25 coconut farmers and one person from the Klabat Village based on a list of questions that had been prepared previously. Secondary data in this study were sourced from local bookstores, and the internet through Google Scholar to access articles from various scientificjournals and theses from Sam Ratulangi University and other universities related to the contribution of coconut farming to family income. The data obtained were analyzed using contribution analysis and using descriptive analysis presented in table form. The results showed that the amount of income received by coconut farmers was Rp. 1,837,320. While the contribution of coconut farming to household income is 27.45%. This means that coconut farming provides a moderate contribution and cannot be used as the main source of household income in Klabat Village.*eprm*


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Remin Dina Maradou ◽  
Martha Mareyke Sendow ◽  
Welson Marthen Wangke

The purpose of this study was to determine the outpouring of women's working time in the family of carrot farmers, in the form of activities in the family and outside the family for carrot farming. This research was conducted for four months from October 2018 to January 2019. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through direct interviews based on a list of questions to all female carrot farmers, in research location, as many as 17 people both as land owners and as land borrowers who seek carrot farming and have a family. Secondary data was obtained from the Rurukan Village Office and the internet through the Google Scholar to obtain articles, journals, and thesis related to the topic of research on the outpouring of women's working time in the farmer's family. The analysis used is descriptive analysis and in table form. The results of the study showed that the total work time of women in the carrot farmer family in Rurukan Village, Tomohon Timur Sub-District in the largest one week in the type of work in the family by all respondents was 251 hours and an average of 14.76 per respondent, compared to outpouring time outside the family for carrot farming in one week by all respondents was 56.16 hours and an average of 3.30 per respondent.*eprm*


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Junita ., Rantung ◽  
Celcius ., Talumingan ◽  
Ellen G. Tangkere

This study aims to determine the allocation of remittance of migrant family income in North Langowan Subdistrict. This study uses descriptive analysis, by conducting surveys or field observations todetermine the utilization of remittances by the families of migrant workers. The research was conducted in February to May 2018 in North Langowan Subdistrict, in Walantakan Village, Toraget Village,Karumenga Village, Taraitak Village and Taraitak Village 1. The method used in this research is survey method by taking primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection is intended to know the clear picture of the utilization of Indonesian labor remittances for consumption, investment and savings or for agriculture or not. The primary data collection technique was carried out by direct interviews and the questionnaire distributed to the families of migrant workers regarding the pattern of money managementof remittances. Secondary data was obtained from North Langowan Subdistrict office. The results of this study indicate that most migrants allocate remittances to renovate houses or buy land / houses, from which 40% to 50% of the remuneration is used for the allocation. Some of the migrants make use of remittances to buy houses for investment and partly to finance children's education. Some of the migrants use remittances to buy rice fields as another form of investment, and only a small percentage of migrantsmake use of remittances to buy cars as a tertiary family need. Remittance remained for savings. Migration in addition to affecting the increase in income and welfare of migrant families also affects the development of land prices in North Langowan Subdistrict.*er*


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