scholarly journals LAMA PENYIMPANAN PADA SUHU DINGIN DAGING BROILER YANG DIBERI AIR PERASAN JERUK KASTURI (Citrus madurensis Lour.)

ZOOTEC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Alwin K.Y Wowor ◽  
T. A. Ransaleleh ◽  
M. Tamasoleng ◽  
S. Komansilan

ABSTRACT STORAGE TIME OF BROILER MEAT THAT WERE GIVEN KASTURI LIME JUICE (Citrus madurensis Lour.)The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of storage time in a temperature range of -2°C to 4°C towards the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss of broiler meat that were given Kasturi lime (Citrus madurensis Lour.) juice. This research used the completely randomized design with 5 treatments which were  (P1) = without storage; (P2) = 3 days of storage; (P3) = 6 days of storage, (P4) = 9 days of storage; (P5) = 12 days of storage and 4 repetitions. The variables observed were pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss. The results showed that the storage time of broiler meat that were given Kasturi lime juice did not effect moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss however it effect the pH value of the broiler meat. We concluded that storage of broiler meat in a temperature range of -2°C to 4°C retained the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss until 12 days.   Keywords       : Broiler meat, storage time, kasturi lime

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman Ollong ◽  
Rizki Arizona ◽  
Rusli Badaruddin

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan minyak buah merah (MBM) pada pakan terhadap kualitas fisik daging ayam broiler. Seratus ekor ayam broiler umur sehari (DOC) ditempatkan pada lima kelompok perlakuan pakan yang berbeda, yaitu: P1 (pakan kontrol/tanpa penambahan minyak), P2 (2% MBM), P3 (4% MBM), P4 (6% MBM) dan P5 (6% Minyak kelapa sawit). Setiap kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari empat ulangan masing-masing dengan lima ekor. Ayam broiler dipelihara selama 35 hari. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan analisis variansi pola searah dan diuji lanjut dengan Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua variable yang diamati menunjukkan adanya pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap perlakuan yang diberikan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan minyak buah merah (MBM) dalam pakan mampu memberikan pengaruh terhadap pH Daging, Daya Ikat Air (DIA), susut masak dan keempukan daging ayam broiler.Kata kunci : daging ayam broiler, daya ikat air, keempukan daging, pH daging, susut masakABSTRACT The experiment was conducted to study the effect of red fruit oil (RFO) onphysical quality  of broiler chicken. One hundred day old chicken (DOC) were placed in four groups of different treatments, of from levels of RFO (P1 (diet without addition of RFO), P2 (2% RFO), P3 (4% RFO) and P4 (6% RFO) and P5 (6% Palm oil)). The treatment group consisted of fivereplications with five birds each. Broiler chickens were reared for 35 days. Statistical analysis used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the pH value, moisture content, water holding capacity, and cooking loss was significant differences. It could be concluded that the addition of red fruit oil in the diet give effect  of broiler chicken meat.Keywords: broiler meat, cooking loss, moisture content, pH value, water holding capacity


2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizky Arizona ◽  
Edi Suryanto ◽  
Yuny Erwanto

<p>The objective of the experiment study was to determine the effect of canary shell liquid smoke on the chemical, physical and sensory qualities of beef stored at room temperature. Beef samples were dipped in liquid smoke solution<br />with the concentration of 0, 4, 8, and 12% (v/v) during 15 minutes and then stored for 0,2, and 4 days at room temperature. Each treatment was carried out three times and the variables measured were water, phenol and acid<br />content, pH, water-holding capacity, cooking loss and sensory properties of samples. Data on chemical and physical qualities were analyzed using analysis of variance (Completely Randomized Design/CRD) with factorial 4x3. The<br />sensory properties were analyzed by a non parametric h-test. The results showed that liquid smoke concentration up to 12% significantly (p&lt;0.05) increased water holding capacity and cooking loss of samples. Storage time up to four days<br />significantly (p&lt;0.05) increased its pH value, cooking loss, whereas water-holding capacity was decreased. The meat sensory test showed that flavor and slimming rate were affected significantly (p&lt;0.05) by liquid smoke. There was no<br />interaction between liquid smoke concentration and storage time. In conclusion, the addition of liquid smoke up to 12% increased phenol and acid content, while the physical quality of meat has decreased. Quality of beef stored up to 4 days<br />showed a decreased of quality such as pH, water-holding capacity, cooking loss, and sensory meat.</p><p><br />(Keywords: Canary shell, Liquid smoke, Storage time, Quality of beef)<br /><br /></p>


Author(s):  
I Gede Pande Wisnu Gunanda ◽  
Dian Septinova ◽  
RR Riyanti ◽  
Veronica Wanniatie

This study aimed to determine the effect of soaking time by using fermented coconut water on physical properties (pH, water holding capacity (WHC) and cooking losses) of thigh broiler meat, and to know the best marinating time for preserving thigh broiler meat. This research was conducted in May 4th--13th, 2020, at Production of Livestock Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The research material used were 18 pieces of broiler thigh meat. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with 3 treatments and 6 replications. The applied treatments were broiler thigh meat which was stored in the refrigerator temperature for 7 days (P0), broiler thigh meat marinated with fermented coconut water for 40 minutes, kept in refrigerator temperature for 7 days (P1), and the broiler thigh meat marinated with fermented coconut water for 80 minutes, kept in a refrigerator temperature for 7 days (P2). The variables observed were pH value, water holding capacity (WHC), and cooking losses. The data obtained were then analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at 5% significance level. Results that had a significant effect were further tested using the Least Significant Difference (LSD). The results showed that marinating time had a significant effect (P<0,05) on pH and water holding capacity of broiler meat, but no significant effect (P>0,05) on cooking losses of broiler meat. Keywords: Broiler meat, Fermented coconut water, Marination, Physical quality, Storage time


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-116
Author(s):  
Peni Patriani ◽  
Harapin Hafid

A method to improve the physical quality of culled chicken meat is required due to the tough texture and faint color of culled chicken meat. High protein content in culled chicken meat makes it easy to experience quality degradation. One of the methods to maintain the quality of post-harvest chicken meat is using spices. Gelugur acid (Garnicia atroviridis) is a spice for cooking spice, sweets, herbs, deodorizing fresh fish, and even cleansing fish before it proceeds into the processing stage. This study aimed to determine the concentration of Garcinia atroviridis which is effective to improve the physical quality of culled chicken meat. This study used a randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of T0: without marination using Garcinia atroviridis (as control), T1: marination in 50 g of Garcinia atroviridis + 1000 mL aquadest, T2: marination in 50 g of Garcinia atroviridis + 750 mL aquadest, T3: marination in 50 g of Garcinia atroviridis + 500 mL aquadest. The parameters were the physical quality of meat consisting of meat pH, water holding capacity, tenderness, cooking loss, drip loss and meat color. Based on the results of the study, Garcinia atroviridis marinade had significant effect (P <0.05) on the pH value of the meat, cooking loss, drip loss, tenderness, water holding capacity, and meat brightness. It was concluded that the marination of meat at concentration of 50 g of Garcinia atroviridis + 1000 mL aquadest (T1) was effective in maintaining the pH value, reducing meat drip loss, increasing water holding capacity, increasing tenderness, brightening the color of the meat and maintaining the freshness of the refined culled chicken meat. Marination of meat in concentration of 50 g Garcinia atroviridis + 750 mL aquadest (T2) was also effective in reducing cooking loss of culled chicken meat.


ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
John E. G. Rompis

WATER HOLDING CAPACITY AND COOKING LOSS OF DRIED AND VACUUM PACKAGE BEEF MEAT. Fresh meat is categorized into perishable physical and chemical material product due to high nutrient composition as the main media of growing microorganism. This meat damage could be handled by drying and vacuum package method. The objective of this study was to evaluate effect of drying time period and storage time period on water holding capacity and cooking loss of vacuum package beef meat. Treatment was conducted using completely randomized design divided into two factors with three replications in each combination of the factors. Factor A, as main plot of drying time period was divided into 12 hours (A1), 16 hours (A2) and 20 hours (A3). Factor B as sub plot of storage time period in room temperature of 270 C was divided into 00 C (B0), 120 C (B1), 240 C (B2), and 360 C (B3). Results showed that treatments affected significantly quality of beef meat. There was no interaction effect on water holding capacity and cooking loss of vacuum package beef meat. Beef meat being dried during 16 hours with temperature of 60 0C using vacuum package and stored at room temperature of 270 C during 36 days produced normal standard of water holding capacity and cooking loss of meat.   Key words: water-holding capacity, cooking loss, vacuum package.


Author(s):  
Aji Ardiansyah ◽  
Rr. Riyanti ◽  
Dian Septinova ◽  
Khaira Nova

Broiler meat is one of the most common sources of animal protein consumed by Indonesians. This study aimed to determine the physical quality of broiler meat including pH value, water holding capacity, and cooking losses of broiler meat in the traditional market of Bandar Lampung city. This research was conducted in December 2019--January 2020. This research used a survey method using 79 samples of breast broiler meat. The sample was from 13 traditional markets in the city of Bandar Lampung (Rajabasa market, Untung market, SMEP market, Koga market, Way Kandis market, Way Halim market, Tugu market, Tamin market, Kangkung market, Cimeng market, Lempasing market, Gudang Lelang market, and Panjang market). The variables observed in this study included degree of Power of Hydrogen (pH), water holding capacity (WHC), and cooking losses. The results of this study indicated that the highest pH value (6.04) was from the Lempasing market, the lowest pH value (6.138) was from Gudang Lelang market, the highest WHC value was from the Lempasing market which was 58.13%, the lowest WHC value was from Way Kandis market which was 52.76%, the highest cooking loss value was obtained from the SMEP market which was 31.48%, and the lowest cooking loss value was obtained from the Rajabasa market which was 27.29%. It can be concluded that the pH value and cooking loss were still normal with an average range of 6.138-- 6.304 and 27.29--31.48%, respectively, while the average range of water holding capacity was in high category (52.76--58.13). Keywords: Broiler, Cooking loss, pH, Traditional market, Water holding capacity


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Nur Lestarini ◽  
Novitasari Anggarawati ◽  
Adi Magna Patriadi Nuhriawangsa ◽  
Ratih Dewanti

<p><span><em>The aim of the research was to determine the advantage of tumeric flour (Curcuma domestica Val) </em><span><em>and ginger flour (Zingiber officinale) addition on quality of culled duck meatball in different storage times. </em><span><em>The materials were thigh duck, tumeric flour and ginger flour. The design used in experiment was a </em><span><em>Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factorial pattern 4x3 as the first factor was concentration of </em><span><em>turmeric flour (0; 0.5; 1.0; 1.5%) and ginger flour (0; 1; 2; 3%) and the second one was storage time (0; 8; </em><span><em>16 hours). The result of the research showed that storage time affected (P&lt;0.05) pH, tenderness and waterholding capacity. Concentration of tumeric flour and ginger flour affected tenderness.There was no </em><span><em>interaction between those two factors on pH, water-holding capacity, tenderness,and total proteolitic </em><span><em>bacteria. Concentration of turmeric flour 0,5% and ginger flour 1% with storage time during 0 hours gave </em><span><em>the best result, with a pH value 6.49, tenderness 0.31, water-holding capacity 22.27, and a total proteolytic </em><span><em>bacteria , 3.57x10</em><span><em>4</em><span><em>. In conclusion, the finest result founded at 0.5% of turmeric flour and 1% of ginger flour</em><span><em>addition in meatball before storage.</em><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><em>(Keywords: Culled duck, Ginger flour, Meatball, Storage time, Tumeric flour)</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></span></span></span></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
A. Apriantini ◽  
S. Adinata ◽  
Y. C. Endrawati

Duck meat is a perishable food that has a short shelf-life. Therefore, packaging is needed to be used tomaintain duck meat quality during storage, one of the ways to extend shelf-life of duck meat is usingpropolis extract as edible coating which is contained antioxidant substances which can be used to extendduring storage. The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of propolis extract as an edible coatingmaterial on duck meat to maintain the quality and extend shelf-life of duck meat at room temperature.The research was used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial 4x3 with 3 replications,consisting of 4 propolis concentrations (0.0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%) and 3 storage times (0 hours, 6 hoursand 24 hours). Duck meats coated with propolis extracts had a significant effect on the water content andantioxidant activity of duck meat (P < 0.05). The storage time had a significant effect on the pH valueand the cooking loss of duck meat (P <0.05). The addition of propolis extract and storage time had asignificant effect on the pH value, cooking loss and antioxidant activity of duck meat (P <0.05).


2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
E P Samodra ◽  
H Cahyono

<p>The research was conducted to investigate the effect of soaking meat of Peranakan Ongole cattle with ascorbic acid and storage duration at 50C on physical quality of meat. The experiment was done in Complete Randomised Design by factorial 3 x 3. First factor was ascorbic acid with 3 levels (0%, 5%, 1%), and second factor is storage duration with 3 levels (0, 5, and 6 days). Variables that were measured: tenderness, cooking loss, water holding capacity and pH. Data were analyzed by variance analysis and the significant result were tested by Duncan’s test. Tenderness average for ascorbic acid ranging between 1,60 – 1,62 kg/cm2, and for storage duration was increased from 1,83 to 1,38 kg/cm2. Cooking loss average for ascorbat acid ranged from 43,33 to 44,89%, and for storage duration increased from 40,00 to 47,00%. Water holding capacity average for ascorbic acid ranging between 32,88 – 33,65%, but for storage duration decreased from 34,61 to 32,32%. The pH average for ascorbic acid ranging from 5,99 to 6,16, and increased for storage duration from 6,43 to 5,84. It can be concluded that physical quality of beef cattle was not affected<br />bay ascorbic acid up to 1%, but was significantly decreased by storage duration (p&lt;0,05).</p><p>Key words: Pernakan Ongole meat, ascorbat acid, storage time</p>


Author(s):  
Triyono Triyono ◽  
Rr. Riyanti ◽  
Veronica Wanniatie

This research was aimed to determine the effect of unripe papaya extract on tenderness, pH value, and water holding capacity (WHC) of laying duck meat. This research was conducted in January 2020 in Laboratory of Animal Production of Animal Husbandary Department and in Laboratory of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lampung University. The materials of this research were 20 pieces of laying duck thigh meat. The research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 reaplications, i.e. duck thigh meat marination with 0% of unripe papaya extract (P0), with 10% of unripe papaya extract (P1), with 20% of unripe papaya extract (P2), and with 30% of unripe papaya extract (P3). The observed variables were tenderness, pH value, and WHC of laying duck meat. The obtained data was analyzed by using variance analysis at 5% level of significance, and if the results had significant effect, then were tested further using Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The result of variance analysis indicated that marination of laying duck meat with different percentage of unripe papaya extract affected on tenderness (P<0,05), but it did not affect on pH value and WHC of laying duck meat. Keywords: Laying duck meat, pH value, Tenderness, Unripe papaya extract, Water Holding Capacity (WHC)


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