scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SORGUM SEBAGAI PAKAN

ZOOTEC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria J. Silalahi ◽  
A. Rumambi ◽  
Malcky M. Telleng ◽  
W.B. Kaunang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cereal Crop ◽  
Higher Plant ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Variety ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Bicolor L

EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF CHICKEN MANURE FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH OF SUPER-1 SORGHUM VARIETY GROWTH. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is a potential cereal crop to be cultivated and developed as a ruminant’s fodders in Indonesia, specifically in marginal and dryland areas.The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of chicken manure as a fertilizer on the growth parameters of super-1 sorghum.This study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) which consists of 4 treatments and 5 replicates in each treatment, with a total of 20 experimental units, was used as experimental design. After a significant F test, Tukey’s test (where necessary) was used to inspect treatment differences among group means. Statistical significance was accepted at P < 0.05. Treatments were formulated as follow: P0 = no fertilizer (as a control), P1 = chicken manure fertilizer of 3.5 tonnes/ha, P2 = chicken manure fertilizer of 4.5 tonnes/ha, and P3 = chicken manure fertilizer of 6.5 tonnes/ha. Variables measured were: plant height, leaves count, and leaves length. Research results showed that treatments gave a significant effect (P <0,05) on plant height, leaves count, and leaves length. Chicken manure fertilizer of 6.5 ton/ha (P3) had a higher plant height, leaves count, and leaves length values compared with P0 (without fertilizer), P1 (chicken manure fertilizer of 3.5 tonnes/ha), and P2 (chicken manure fertilizer of 4.5 tonnes/ha). It can be concluded that the application of chicken manure fertilizer up to 6.5 tonnes/ha gives the best effect on plant height, leaves count, and leaves length of sorghum crops as a fodder . Key words: Chicken manure fertilizer, Growth, Sorghum, Fodders

scholarly journals PENGARUH LEVEL BOKASHI KOTORAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF SORGUM BROWN MIDRIB (BMR) PADA KONDISI TERNAUNG

ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Claudia F. Rawung ◽  
S.D Anis ◽  
Rustandi . ◽  
W.B. Kaunang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Vegetative Growth ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Brown Midrib ◽  
Leaf Analysis ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Better Than

THE INFLUENCE CHICKEN MANURE BOKASHI ON VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF BROWN MIDRIB SORGHUM (BMR) UNDER SHADE. The aim of this experiment was to study the effects of application of chicken manure bokashi on the vegetative growth of Brown Midrib (BMR) sorghum.  Completely Randomized Design (CRD) has been used according to Steel and Torrie (1995). The treatments were level of chicken manure  bokashi as follows B1= 0 gram; B2= 200 gram; B3= 400 gram and B4=  800 gram/polybag, with 7 replications to form 28 numbers of observations. The variables measured were plant height, leaf number and  length of leaf. Analysis of Variance showed that treatments effected significanly different (P<0.05) on plant height, leaf number and length of leaf. Result of Tuckey Simultenaus Test showed that between treatment B3 and B4 were not significant different (P>0.05) on all variable measured, but both treatments gave a good performance of all variable measured significantly (P<0,05) better than treatments  B2 and B1. Based on this research result it can be concluded that utilization of chicken manure bokashi up to 400 gram/polybag could provide nutrients requirement to support vegetative growth of sorghum BMR in term of height of plant, leaf number and length of leaf. Keywords: Bokashi, chicken manure, growth, BMR sorghum, shaded.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Ayam dan Urea terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Daun pada Tanah Gambut Pedalaman

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Fredy Agus Saputra Pantie ◽  
Titin Apung Atikah ◽  
Lusia Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Single Factor ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Urea Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chicken manure and urea on the growth and yield of onion leaves on inland peat soil. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with two treatment factors. The first factor is that chicken manure fertilizer application consists of 4 levels, namely: 0, 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha, and the second factor is the provision of urea that consists of 3 levels, namely: 0, 125 and 250 kg/ha. The variables measured were plant height and fresh weight of the leaves of onion plants. The results showed that the interaction between chicken manure and urea fertilizer had no significant effect on all variables observed at all ages observed. Single factor giving 15 tons/ha of chicken manure fertilizer showed growth and better results on the average variable plant height and fresh weight of the leaves of onion plants in inland peat soil. Single factor giving of urea 250 kg/ha showed growth and better results on the average variable plant height and fresh weight of onion plants in inland peat soil.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN BOKASHI FESES SAPI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS RATUN SORGUM VARIETAS KAWALI

ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Delty Indhira Wantania ◽  
A. Rumambi ◽  
W.B Kaunang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Cattle Feces ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Variety ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Treatment Number ◽  
Panicle Weight

UTILIZATION OF BOKASHI FESES COW ON PRODUCTIVITY RATOON OF KAWALI SORGHUM VARIETY. This study aims to determine the effect of bokashi cow feces on the productivity of ratoon sorghum variety of kawali. This research was implemented in Wusa village at districts Talawaan. The design used was completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 4 treatments and 5 replications to obtain 20 units of trial. The treatment consists of P0= without fertilization, P1= 4 kg of fertilization, P2= 8 kg of fertilization, P3= 12 kg of fertilization.  The measured variables are number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Result of the analysis showed that treatment with 12 kg/plot provides highly significant effect (P <0.01) of the number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight compared with other treatments, ie 8 and 4 kg/plot. The HSD test indicated that treatment number of tillers showed that between treatment P3, P0, P1, and P2 showed highly significant. In the treatments of advanced test HSD indicated also that plant height between P3, P0, P1, and P2 showed highly significant. In the treatment of panicle weight of advanced test of HSD showed that between treatment P3 and P0, treatment of P3 and P1 is very different, but the treatment of P3 and P2 showed no significant difference. Based on this research it can be concluded that cattle feces bokashi as the organic fertilizer up to 12 kg produced the best effect on number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Keywords: Bokashi, productivity, ratoon, sorghum, kawali

scholarly journals The Influence of Colour and Thickness of Nylon Mulch on Soil Temperature, Moisture, Percent Germination and Some Growth Parameters of Cucumber (cucumis sativus L.) Seedlings

Land Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. p13
Author(s):  
Kayode Moses Babatunde ◽  
Kabiru Alani Shittu ◽  
Olusogo Adeyemi Adekanmbi ◽  
Mukaila Adetunji Asimi
Keyword(s):  
Soil Moisture ◽  
Soil Temperature ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Cucumis Sativus ◽  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Cucumis Sativus L ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Percent Germination ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Heat, moisture and oxygen are important factors that has controlled seed germination, thus A 2 ×4 factorial greenhouse experiment was conducted to determine the influence of colour and thickness of nylon mulch on soil temperature, moisture, percent germination and selected growth indicators of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings in a completely randomized design (CRD), where the treatments; nylon colour (white and black) and thicknesses (0, 1.5, 3.0, and 4.5 mm) were replicated three times. The analysis of variance showed that the white nylon thickness had positive significant (P ≤ 0.05) influence on soil temperature, soil moisture, plant height and number of leaves, while black nylon thickness had positive significant (P ≤ 0.05) influence on soil moisture and plant height and a negative significant (P ≤ 0.01) influence on percent germination, it was also discovered that 1.5 mm thickness of the white nylon contributed significantly (p ≤ 0.05) to the parameters measured, therefore, white nylon of 1.5 mm thickness could be recommended as mulch material for cucumber production in a sandy clay soil.

scholarly journals PRODUKTIVITAS RATUN SORGUM VARIETAS KAWALI DENGAN PEMUPUKAN BOKASHI FESES SAPI

Pastura ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Agnitje Rumambi ◽  
Malky Telleng ◽  
Wilhelmina Kaunang ◽  
Sjeny Malalantang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Cattle Feces ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Sorghum Variety ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Panicle Weight

This study aims to determine the effect of bokashi cow feces on the productivity of ratoon sorghum variety of kawali. This research design used was completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment consists of P0= without fertilization, P1= 4 kg of fertilization, P2= 8 kg of fertilization, P3= 12 kg of fertilization. The measured variables are number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Result of the analysis showed that treatment with 12 kg/plot provides highly significant effect (P <0.01) of the number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight compared without fertilization, 4 and 8 kg/plot fertilization. Based on this research it can be concluded that cattle feces bokashi as the organic fertilizer up to 12 kg produced the best effect on number of tillers, plant height, and panicle weight. Ratoon harvest yields plant height 16,65% and panicle weight 2,65% higher than first harvest. Keywords: Bokashi, kawali productivity, ratoon, sorghum

scholarly journals Kajian Penggunaan Nutrisi Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Hidroponik Sistem Wick

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-81
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayati ◽  
Pienyani Rosawanti ◽  
Fitriadi Yusuf ◽  
Nanang Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Single Factor ◽  
Higher Plant ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Nutrient Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Single Factor Experiment

This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of kale in hydroponic wick system. The study was a single factor experiment with two treatments using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 replications. The treatment given was inorganic fertilizer AB Mix and NPK plus inorganic fertilizer. Nutritional concentration was given as much as 10 ml/liter. The results showed that the type of nutrient treatment was significantly affected the growth of plant height at age 14 days after planting (DAP) and 21 DAP. At age 28 DAP there was no real effect. The producing of leaves number was differences at all stages. Provision of nutrition AB mix produced higher plant height at 14 DAP (15.9 cm) and 21 DAP (19.3 cm). The parameter of leaf number, AB mix yield more leaves at 14 hst (8,1 strand), 21 hst (11,1 strands) and 28 DAP (13,4 strands) respectively.

scholarly journals The Production of Compost from Organic Wastes using Bioactivators and Its Application to Celery (Apium graveolens L.) Plant

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 479-484
Author(s):  
Sri Indrayani ◽  
Nuriyanah Nuriyanah ◽  
Lisyeu Nurjanah ◽  
Heru Wibowo ◽  
Dody Priadi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Rice Straw ◽  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Botanic Garden ◽  
Science Center ◽  
Leaf Petiole ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Dilakukan pembuatan pupuk kompos dari limbah Jerami padi sawah percobaan dan seresah daun tanaman buah-buahan kebun plasma nutfah Cibinong Science Center-Botanic Garden (CSC-BG) LIPI menggunakan bioaktivator StarTmik@OK dan Tricho Plus (LIPI) dan Promi (produk komersial). Kompos yang dihasilkan diaplikasikan kepada tanaman seledri (Apium graveolens L.) di rumah kasa (screenhouse) Puslit Bioteknologi-LIPI Cibinong, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. Parameter pertumbuhan yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah petiol daun, dan biomassa. Penelitian disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga ulangan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan SPSS ver. 24 dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan (DMRT). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kompos yang berasal dari jerami padi dengan menggunakan berbagai bioaktivator menghasilkan nilai rataan pertumbuhan tertinggi yaitu tinggi tanaman (35,7 cm), jumlah petiol (23,7), dan biomassa (42,3 g) dibandingkan dengan kompos yang menggunakan bahan lainnya. Penggunaan pupuk kimia masih diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman seledri.Abstract                                                                        The organic waste of rice straw from the experimental paddy field and broadleaf litter from the fruit germplasm garden of Cibinong Science Center-Botanic Garden (CSC-BG) was processed into compost with the addition of bioactivators. The bioactivator of StarTmik@OK and Tricho Plus (LIPI) and Promi (commercial product) was added to the composting raw materials. Produced compost was then applied to celery (Apium graveolens L.) plants in the screenhouse of RD Center for Biotechnology-LIPI. The growth parameters observed were plant height, leaf petiole, and biomass. The experiment was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Obtained data were statistically analyzed using SPSS ver.24, followed by Duncan’s multiple range tests (DMRT). The result showed that the highest growth rates, i.e., plant height (35.7 cm), number of petiol (23.7), dan biomass (42.3 g), were obtained by using rice straw compost using various bioactivators. Meanwhile, chemical fertilizer is still needed to increase the growth of celery plants.

scholarly journals KARAKTER AGRONOMI SORGUM VARIETAS SAMURAI II FASE VEGETATIF YANG DITANAM PADA JARAK TANAM BERBEDA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 773
Author(s):  
G.M. Dudato ◽  
Ch.L. Kaunang ◽  
M.M. Telleng ◽  
C.I.J. Sumolang
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Higher Plant ◽  
Vegetative Phase ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Agronomic Characteristic

AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTIC OF VEGETATIVE PHASE SORGUM SAMURAI II VARIETY IN DIFFERENT PLANTING SPACE. The purpose of this research to determine the agronomic characteristic of Samurai II Sorghum with different planting space. This experiment was conducted using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment consisted of four planting space, (1) 70 cm x 40 cm, (2) 50 cm x 30 cm, (3) 40 cm x 20 cm, and (4) 10 cm x 10 cm, each treatment had five replications. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and HSD test. The variables measured were agronomic characteristic indicated by plant height, number of leaf, width of leaf and length of leaf. The results showed that different planting space were significant different (P<0.01) on plant height, number of leaf, width of leaf and length of leaf. HSD test showed that planting space 70 cm x 40 cm were significant (P<0.01) have higher plant height, number of leaf, width of leaf and length of leaf than planting space 50 cm x 30 cm, 40 cm x 20 cm, and 10 cm x 10 cm. It can be concluded that planting space 70 cm x 40 cm have the highest agronomic characteristic by producing the highest plant height, number of leaf, width of leaf and length of leaf.Key words: sorghum, planting space, agronomic

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPOS LIMBAH KULIT NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus) DENGAN METODE TAKAKURA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN TOMAT CERI (Lycopesicum esculantum Mill)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-22
Author(s):  
Wisnu Rahmatullah ◽  
Yuni Krisnawati ◽  
Yunita Wardianti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Cherry Tomato ◽  
Tomato Plants ◽  
Artocarpus Heterophyllus ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Fruit Plants ◽  
Cherry Tomatoes

This study aims to determine the effect of jackfruit skin compost fertilizer (Artocarpus heterophyllus) with the takakura method on the growth and productivity of the cherry tomatoes (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) plant. The study was conducted at the STKIP-PGRI Biology Garden in Lubuklinggau. Using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 4 repetitions, namely P0 + (NPK), P0- (growing media), P1 (318 grams), P2 (381 grams), P3 (445 grams) and P4 (509 grams). The research parameters in the form of growth parameters include plant height and number of leaves, productivity parameters include the number of flowers, the number of fruit plants and the weight of fruit plants. Data collection techniques using observation sheets and analyzed with Anova. Compost fertilizer had no effect on the observation of plant height of Fe 1.83 <Ft 2.77, on observing the number of flowers Fe 0.43 <Ft 2.77, on observing the number of fruit Fe 2.21 <Ft 2.77. On the parameters of the number of leaves the data obtained were significant Fe 3.04> Ft 2.77, the weight of the data obtained was significant Fe 4.88> Ft 2.77. It can be concluded that jackfruit skin waste compost with takakura method has no effect on the height, number of flowers and the number of cherry tomato plants, but has an influence on the number of leaves and the weight of the fruit planted

scholarly journals Kualitas Bokasi dari Kotoran Berbagai Jenis Hewan

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
Rasdiansyah Rasdiansyah ◽  
Mahlil Munadi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
National Standard ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Livestock Manure ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Material Factor

Cow manure, different to other manures, has been frequently used as raw material of bokasi along with other organic waste materials such as sawdust, rice husk ash, and bran. This study aimed to utilize various livestock manures as one of the organic material in the production of bokasi. A completely randomized design with 2 replications was used in this study, which consisted of two factors: type of livestock manure (J) and proportion of livestock manure (P) of the total bokasi raw material.  Factor J consisted of 3 levels: J1 (cow manure), J2 (goats manure), and J3 (chicken manure), while factor P consisted of 4 levels: P1 (35%), P2 (45%), P3 (55%), and P4 (65%). Analysis of the bokasi quality included: total microorganisms, moisture content, pH, temperature, C element, N element N, C/N ratio, organoleptic  (texture, smell and color), and the plants growth (height) test. The results showed that the type of livestock manure (J) effected very significant on total microorganisms, C, N and C/N ratio of bokasi, as well as significant on plant height. Based on the results of the C, N and C/N ratio it was known that the best bokasi resulted by chicken manure. It met the standard of INS (Indonesian National Standard). The proportion of manure affected very significant on water content as well as significant on N and plant height.

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