scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang NEWSS dengan Penerapannya

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 413-422
Author(s):  
Fransiska Anita Ekawati ◽  
Miftahul Jannah Saleh ◽  
Alisyah Sri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Early Warning ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Continuity Correction ◽  
Code Blue

National Early Warning System Scoring (NEWSS) adalah sebuah pendekatan sistematis yang menggunakan skoring untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan atau perburukan kondisi seseorang sekaligus menjadi standarisasi dalam perawatan sehingga perawat mampu menentukan langkah selanjutnya yang harus dikerjakan. Keterlambatan dalam pencegahan perburukan pasien yang dirawat inap menyebabkan pengaktifan code blue yang bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya karena kurangnya pengetahuan perawat tentang NEWSS sehingga mempengaruhi perawat dalam menerapkan protokol NEWSS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat tentang NEWSS dengan penerapannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling melalui proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 66 responden. Instrument yang digunakan adalah berupa kuesioner, uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji statistik chi-square, nilai p = 0,083 yang dibaca pada analysis continuity correction. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa p (0,083) > α (0,05) sehingga tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan perawat tentang NEWSS dengan penerapannya di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Swasta  Makassar. Diharapkan bagi Institusi untuk meningkatkan supervisi, sehingga perawat tahu dan mampu menerapkan protokol NEWSS.

scholarly journals Improvement to Early Warning System Of DHF Transmission Through Controlling Vector Breeding Places Of Aedes Sp. In Klaten District, Central Java

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Nur Alvira Pascawati ◽  
Ellen Petra Songjanan ◽  
Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto ◽  
Elisabeth Deta
Keyword(s):  
Vector Control ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Level

Background: The presence of potential breeding places can be used to measure the risk of DHF transmission in Klaten. This result can be used by the community to eradication of mosquito breeding place on terget and can improve to early warning system through effective methods for vector control. The aim of the study is to know effective methods for vector control to improve early warning system.Methods: Type of study was analytic with cross-sectional study. The study was conducted in 104 households with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used three stages: univariate, bivariate (Chi-square, Kolmogorov Smirnov, Spearman rank) and multivariate test (multiple logistic regression) with α=5%.Results: The density of larvae based on the value of CI, HI, and BI amounted to 1,6%, 19.2%, 27.9%. The potential place for larvae breed based on Maya Index of 76%. Containers of open wells with groundwater sources, the volume of water is more than 1 liter and the material from cement can be the preferred place for mosquitoes to breed. Multivariate analysis shows that open wells are strongly related and has a risk of 1,556 (CI: 1,199-2,019) increasing the density of larvae compared with other variables.The density of larvae based on who's standards indicates BI is a high category, HI is a moderate category and CI is a low category.Conclusions: The condition is influenced by the presence of open wells made of cement and can hold water in large quantities. Improve to early warning system of DHF transmission through effective methods for vector control in this area are to close the wells at the household level and conduct regular monitoring on the Controllable Sites.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Keberadaan Vektor Penular DBD Melalui Identifikasi Tempat Potensial Perkembangbiakan Nyamuk Aedes Sp. di Desa Gergunung, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38
Author(s):  
Nur Alvira Pascawati
Keyword(s):  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov

The presence of potential breeding places can be used to measure the risk of DHF transmission in Klaten. This result can be used by the community to eridication of mosquito breeding place on terget and can improve to early warning system through effective methods for vector control. Type of study was analytic with cross-sectional study. The study was conducted in 104 households with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used three stages: univariate, bivariate (Chi-square, Kolmogorov Smirnov, Spearman rank) and multivariate test with α=5%. The density of larvae based on the value of CI, HI, and BI amounted to 1.6%, 19.2%, 27.9%. The potential place for larvae breed based on Maya Index of 76%. Containers of open wells with groundwater sources, the volume of water is more than 1 liter and the material from cement can be the preferred place for mosquitoes to breed. Multivariate analysis shows that open wells are strongly related and has a risk of 1,556 (CI: 1,199-2,019) increasing the density of larvae compared with other variables.The density of larvae based on BI is a high category, HI is a moderate category and CI is a low category. This condition is influenced by the presence of open wells made of cement and can hold water in large quantities. Improve to early warning system of DHF transmission through identification of the presence of potential breading places in this area are to close the wells at the household level and conduct regular monitoring on the Controllable Sites.

PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE PADA SISWA SDN 014 SUNGAI PUTIH KECAMATAN TAPUNG KABUPATEN KAMPAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-153
Author(s):  
Nofri Hasrianto Nofri ◽  
Nurvi Susanti ◽  
Uswatun Khasanah ◽  
Yessi Harnani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling

Survey awal dan wawancara peneliti dari 20 orang siswa, anak yang menggunakan smartphone yaitu: 15 orang siswa dan 5 orang siswa tidak memilki smartphone, anak usia 3-5 tahun diberikan waktu 1 jam perhari dan 2 jam perhari untuk usia 6-18 tahun. Hal ini menyebabkan anak malas menulis dan membaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku penggunaan smartphone pada siswa SDN 014 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SDN 014 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar. Sampel dalam penelitian 157 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel Probability Sampling melalui Stratified Random Sampling. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square, alat ukur kuesioner. Hasil analisis bivariat terdapat hubungan siginifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, pengaruh teman sebaya dan lingkungan keluarga. Sedangkan   yang   tidak   terdapat   hubungan   signifikan   yaitu pengawasan orang tua terhadap perilaku peggunaan smartphone. Kesimpulan lingkungan keluarga sangat beperan aktif dalam pembentukan karakter anak tak terkecuali penggunaan smartphone juga ternyata secara efektif dapat mempengaruhi pergaulan sosial anak terhadap lingkungan terdekatnya.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA SEMESTER IV TENTANG METODE PEMBELAJARAN SCL (STUDENT CENTER LEARNING) TERHADAP IP (INDEKS PRESTASI)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-174
Author(s):  
Jenny Oktarina
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Centered Learning ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Student Center ◽  
Sampling Probability

Student Center Learning (SCL) merupakan suatu paradigma baru yang terdapat dalam konsep pembelajaran yang berfokus pada pembelajar. Pada kenyataannya mahasiswa masih banyak mempunyai persepsi negatif tentang metode pembelajaran SCL (student centered learning). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menganalisa Hubungan Persepsi Mahasiswa Semester IV Tentang Metode Pembelajaran SCL (Student center learning) Terhadap IP (Indeks Prestasi). Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 54 mahasiswa dengan sampel 48 mahasiswa menggunakan teknik sampling probability sampling, tipe random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan data sekunder. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dengan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian terhadap 48 mahasiswa, 25 (65,8%) mahasiswa memiliki persepsi negatif dan IP kurang memuaskan, sedangkan 2 (20%) mahasiswa memilki persepsi positif dan IP memuaskan. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi mahasiswa semester IV tentang metode pembelajaran SCL (student centered learning) terhadap IP (indeks prestasi) (P=0,472 > α=0,05). Kesimpulan mayoritas mahasiswa semester IV memiliki persepsi negatif tentang metode pembelajaran SCL, memiliki IP kurang memuaskan dan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi mahasiswa semester IV tentang metode pembelajaran SCL (student centered learning) terhadap IP (indeks prestasi). Kata kunci : persepsi, SCL (student center learning), IP (indeks prestasi)

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN TERDUGA TBC KE FASILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI JAWA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-336
Author(s):  
Fitri Kurnia Rahim ◽  
Bibit Nasrokhatun Diniah ◽  
Lely Wahyuniar ◽  
Susianto Susianto ◽  
Aditiya Puspanegara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling

Indonesia memiliki kasus terbanyak ke-2 didunia. Sebanyak 32% kasus TBC tercatat sebagai un-reach atau detected but un-notified. Berdasarkan kegiatan pemberdayaan investigasi kontak masih ada sekitar 54% terduga TBC yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan TBC di fasilitas layanan kesehatan (fasyankes) setelah dirujuk. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku pemeriksaan ke fasyankes adalah karakteristik individu terduga TBC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan karakteristik individu yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemeriksaan ke fasyankes pada terduga TBC. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 426 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini bersifat probability sampling. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner online dengan google form Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis chi-square dan multiple logistik berganda dengan nilai siginifikansi 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 56,6 % terduga TBC yang belum melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan di fasilitas kesehatan (fasyankes). Sebagian besar terduga yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan yaitu memiliki latar belakang pendidikan SMP (30,3 %) dan tidak bekerja (47,7%). Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemeriksaan TBC ke fasyankes adalah pendidikan (OR: 1,981; 95 % CI: 1,181-3,325; p 0,010), pekerjaan (OR: 1,738; 95 % CI: 1,1140-2,681; p 0,010), dan suku (OR: 0,382; 95 % CI: 0,159-0,916; p 0,031). Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi perilaku pemeriksaan pada terduga TBC adalah pendidikan, pekerjaan dan suku. Oleh karena itu, dalam program penemuan kasus perlu difokuskan pada masyarakat yang berlatar belakang pendidikan rendah, masyarakat yang tidak bekerja dan masyarakat yang berasal dari suku jawa.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN PROGRAM PELAYANAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN (JAMPERSAL) DENGAN PENCAPAIAN CAKUPAN K4 (ANTENATAL CARE) (Bpm Ny “S” Desa Mancar Kecamatan Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang)

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling

Jampersal dimaksudkan untuk menghilangkan hambatan finansial bagi ibu hamil untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang didalamnya termasuk pemeriksaan kehamilan, pelayanan persalinan, pelayanan nifas termasuk KB pasca salin dan pelayanan bayi baru lahir (BBL) (Kemenkes RI, 2011). Cakupan atau target K1 dan K4 yang diharapkan berkisar antara 80-95%, sebaliknya standar cakupan ibu hamil yang ditoleransi mangkirnya (default toleration) normalnya berkisar 5-20%, bila standar cakupan pelayanan dan toleransi mangkir ini tidak terpenuhi, maka pada dasarnya program ANC sangat jelek dan tidak terkendali (Depkes RI, 2008). Jenis penelitianadalah analitik observasional melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 52 ibu hamil Trimester III sedangkan sampelnya sebanyak 46 ibu hamil Trimester III yang berkunjung ke BPM Ny Sofa,S.ST Mancar Peterongan Jombang. Pengambilan sampel secara probability sampling dengan tehnik simple random sampling. Data diolah dengan software SPSS didapatkan hasil analisis dengan uji Chi-Square diperoleh nilai Probabilitas sebesar ρ = 0.001 < 0,05. Sehingga hal ini menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak berarti ada hubungan antara pemanfaatan program pelayanan Jaminan Persalinan (Jampersal) dengan pencapaian cakupan K4 (AntenatalCare) dengan tingkat keeratan sebesar 0,427 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keeratannya cukup kuat. Sehingga alasan inilah yang menjadikan bahwa dengan adanya program pelayanan jaminan persalinan secara tidak langsung dapat meningkatkan pencapaian cakupan K4 (Antenatal Care) sekaligus untuk menilai keberhasilan program Jampersal ini.

scholarly journals Midwives’ experiences of using the Obstetric Norwegian Early Warning System (ONEWS): A national cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (April) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Line Fladeby ◽  
Marianne Raunedokken ◽  
Hannah Fonkalsrud ◽  
Dorte Hvidtjørn ◽  
Mirjam Lukasse
Keyword(s):  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Disaster Early Warning and Information Services Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency’s Employees Performance Observed from their Motivation and Competency

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deffi Ayu Puspito Sari ◽  
Malahayati Malahayati ◽  
Tirton Nefianto ◽  
IDK Kertawidana
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Information Services ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling

<p><em>Improvement is needed in the early warning system and information services of Indonesia Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics (Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika-BMKG) in term of speed, and accessibility by rural communities. This paper analyzes the factors related to the motivation and competency of BMKG employees’ performance in giving information services related to early warning system. The aim is to determine the effect of motivation and competency partially and simultaneously toward BMKG’s employees performance. Using quantitative method with proportionate stratified random sampling technique, total 80 respondents were interviewed among 389 population of BMKG’s employees who work on Deputy of Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics. The result indicated that the motivation and competency have significant impact to the BMKG’s employees performance. R<sup>2</sup> is 0.832 which means that the motivation and competency simultaneously have significant impact to employees performance about 83.2% while the remaining 16.8% influenced by others variable outside the variables studied. The data analyzed using double linear regression in SPSS version 24,  the equation regression obtained is: Y= 9,429 + 0,408X<sub>1</sub> + 0,822X<sub>2</sub>, indicating that effect of motivation factor is lower than competency factor toward employees performance. Therefore BMKG Head Office needs to improve the competency of employees more than motivate them in order to improve its performance on information services and disaster early warning.</em></p>

scholarly journals PROBLEMS AND SUGGESTIONS REGARDING DISEASE EARLY WARNING SYSTEM, COMMUNICATED BY HEALTH CARE WORKERS OF DISTRICT SWAT KHYBER PUKHTOONKHWA

1969 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 748-752
Author(s):  
SAIDUL ABRAR ◽  
QAR1B ULLAH ◽  
SHAHID KHAN ◽  
NAEEMULLAH
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Medical Officer ◽  
Care Facility ◽  
Health Care Facility ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Outbreak Detection ◽  
Cross Sectional

BACKGROUND: The Disease Early Warning System (DEWS), implemented by the World HealthOrganization (WHO) in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and National Institute of Health, is themain national surveillance system to detect and respond to infectious disease epidemics in Pakistan. TheDEWS was initially implemented in response to natural disaster and displacement emergencies inPakistan, most notably the 2010 floods. However, the system has now expanded to cover about 107million people of Pakistan's population. Its approaches for outbreak detection include immediate alertreporting and weekly data collection from about 2800 health facilities.OBJECTIVE: To find out what problems and suggestions do the trained Health Care Workerscommunicate regarding Disease Early Warning System.MATERIAL & METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on sixty nine Health CareWorkers trained on Disease Early Warning System, from twenty nine randomly selected Basic HealthUnits and Civil Dispensaries in District Swat in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. Astructured interviewer administered questionnaire was used. Within each selected Health Care Facility,we aimed to interview the medical officer or technician in charge who is the designated focal point forDEWS or surveillance/outbreak control activities. At each Health Care Facility all respondents (if morethan one) were interviewed simultaneously in a focus group discussion.RESULTS: 47(68.1%) of the respondents communicated no problem, frequently mentioned barriers tohealth facility were communication problems 9(13.1%), shortage of mane power 4 (5.8%), Irrelevantissues 4(5.8%), Plotting watch chart 1(1.4), DEWS & DHIS forms 1( 1.4), English language 1( 1.4%) andno response 1( 1.4%)CONCLUSION: Improved means of communication needs to be introduced. Performance basedawards in the form of appreciation certificate may be considered. Refresher and on job trainings areneeded.KEY WORDS: Surveillance, Health Care Worker, Pakistan.

scholarly journals Relationship between Nurses’ Knowledge of Initial Assessment and Application of Early Warning System At Emergency Department of Type A Hospital In Jakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Sekar Dwi Purnamasari ◽  
Denissa Faradita Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Early Warning System ◽  
Patient Flow ◽  
Vital Signs ◽  
Warning System ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Emergency Nurses ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Nurses Knowledge

<div class="WordSection1"><p class="AbstractContent"><strong>Objective:</strong> Early warning system (EWS) is a physiological scoring to observe the patient’s condition not only in hospital wards but also in Emergency Department (ED). At an overcrowded ER that have slow of patient flow, EWS is use as an early detection of patient’s deterioration by observing the vital signs. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between nurses’ knowledge of initial assessment and the application of EWS at emergency department.</p><p class="AbstractContent"><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a quantitative study that used descriptive correlative with cross-sectional design toward 70 emergency nurses.</p><p class="AbstractContent"><strong>Results:</strong> The result showed there was a relationship between nurses’ knowledge of initial assessment and the application of early warning system at emergency room <em>(p</em>=0 .001)<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The higher the level of nurses’ knowledge, their behavior is better. It is recommended to maintain the use of EWS in ED that already good through training regularly (re-certification).</p><p class="AbstractContent"><strong> </strong></p><div><p class="Keywords"><strong>Keywords: </strong>Early warning system; emergency department; initial assessment; nurses’ knowledge.</p></div></div>

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