scholarly journals Design of an Intelligent Management System for Agriculture Monitoring Based on the Internet of Things

Water is the significant resource in human life. Around 80 % to 90 % water utilized in agriculture field. As because of step by step development in maturation and populace water utilization is additionally increments. There is a challenge before each nation to lessen the ranch water utilization and give new and sound nourishment. Today robotization is one of the significant jobs in human life. The framework isn't just gives comfort yet in addition diminish vitality, proficiency and efficient. At whatever point there is change in warmth, moistness and current status of downpour of the environment these sensors identifies the modification in temperature and stickiness and gives a punctuate sign to the raspberrypi. Presently a day the enterprises are utilizing a computerization and control machines which are high in expense and not appropriate for utilizing in a ranch and nursery turf. So in this work we structure a savvy water system innovation dependent on IOT utilizing Raspberry pi. The framework can be utilized to organize the water engine consequently and can likewise screen the development of plant by utilizing webcam. We can observe live spouting of ranch on mobile phone using machine application by using WirelessFidelity sort out. Raspberrypi is the essential heart of the general framework.

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 3384-3394
Author(s):  
Sathish Kumar Selvaperumal ◽  
Waleed Al-Gumaei ◽  
Raed Abdulla ◽  
Vinesh Thiruchelvam

This paper aims to design and develop a network infrastructure for a smart campus using the Internet of Things which can be used to control different devices and to update the management with real-time data. In this proposed system, NodeMCU ESP8266 is interfaced with thermal and motion sensor for human, humidity and temperature sensor for the room and relay to control the lights and the air-conditioned. MQTT broker is used to acquire the data and control to and from NodeMCU ESP8266, Raspberry pi and LoRa, to be interfaced wirelessly with the Node-Red. Thus, the system is controlled and monitored wirelessly with the help of the developed integrated Graphical User Interface along with the Mobile application. The performance of the developed proposed system is analyzed and evaluated by testing the motion detection in the classroom, the LoRa range with the RSSI, the average time taken by the system to respond, the average time taken for the Graphical User Interface to response and update its data. Finally, the average time taken by the system and the Graphical User Interface to respond to the lights and air-conditioned control systems is less than 1 s, and for the security and parking systems is less than 2 s.


Author(s):  
Leonardo Chancay-García ◽  
Walter Zambrano-Romero ◽  
Tatiana Zambrano-Solorzano

The number of vehicles in the world's cities increases exponentially, this is the case of Latin American cities, and particularly in the city of Portoviejo, province of Manabí in Ecuador, has been growing considerably in recent years, the city has been expanding towards its surroundings. Due to this big number of vehicles, which also adds little planning to improve the use of public transport, little planning to improve urban vehicular flow, the centralization of administrative area and main shops in the city, are the main reasons why in certain times of the day the traffic can become a little slow. Universidad Técnica de Manabí, has the objective of modernizing the improvement of vehicular flow in its surroundings and in addition to automating the vehicular entrance to its facilities through the automation of the respective permit for visiting drivers and staff. In this paper we show the methodology and tools necessary to create a system to control vehicles entry and exit using a Raspberry Pi, an analysis of the different technologies that can be used to improve vehicular flow is also included, approaching the Internet of Things.


Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Sultan ◽  
Amer T. Saeed ◽  
Ahmed M. Sana

Securing property plays a crucial role in human life. Therefore, an adaptive multilevel wireless security system (ML-WSS) based on the internet of things (IoT) has been proposed to observe and secure a certain place. ML-WSS consists of hardware and software components, such as a set of sensors, Wi-Fi module, and operation and monitoring mobile application (OMM). The OMM application is designed to remotely monitor and control the proposed system through the Internet and by using ThingSpeak cloud as a data store. The proposed scheme is based on dividing the required zone of the place into three regions (levels), low-risk region (LRR) as level-1, moderate-risk region (MRR) level-2, and high-risk region (HRR) as level-3. Each level may contain one or set of sensors, so the number of sensors, their placement, and under which level is labelled is specified according to the security requirements. Several processes are done based on these levels when a breach occurs in the system. Mathematical model and pseudocode were created to illustrate the mechanism of the proposed system. The results show that the proposed system has been implemented successfully and the number of breaches that occurs in level-3 area was reduced by 50% as compared to level-1.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3(Suppl.)) ◽  
pp. 1049
Author(s):  
Muaad Issa AL-TAMEEMI

The development of the internet of things (IoT) and the internet of robotics (IoR) are becoming more and more involved with our daily lives. It serves a variety of tasks some of them are essential to us. The main objective of SRR is to develop a surveillance system for detecting suspicious and targeted places for users without any loss of human life. This paper shows the design and implementation of a robotic surveillance platform for real-time monitoring with the help of image processing, which can explorer places of difficult access or high risk. The robotic live streaming is via two cameras, the first one is fixed straight on the road and the second one is dynamic with tilt-pan ability. All cameras have image processing capabilities to analyze, detect and track objects plus few other graphical functions. The components mentioned above built on top of the four-wheel vehicle system with high torque to provide mobility on rough terrain. This work is based on Raspberry Pi and can be controlled over Wi-Fi locally or publicly over the internet. The results show making a high potential, relatively low price robot with lots of features and functions that can perform multiple tasks simultaneously, all are crucial to surveillance and monitoring problems, controlled by a user from far distances and for a long time.


2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Mohsin Hassan ◽  
Haider M. Al-Mashhadi ◽  
Kareem Radhi Hassan ◽  
Hayder M. Jawad

The world lives in a technology revolution that started from invention the computer system, the Internet and now in the Internet of Things (IoT) or Internet of every things (IoE). This revolution impacted the human life strongly, by depending on this technology to enhance our life and inventing new products depending on information technology like social media, mobile applications, video games and so on. This research will present the simplest, yet efficient way to build a classic Arcade Machine by using a Raspberry Pi development board, also this research will highlight how to build and install all related components, such as body structure, buttons and joysticks, programming the Raspberry Pi and adding the video game files. Later, the research will explain how to connect the Arcade Machine to the Internet for remote operation by using MCU ESP8266, relays, and the Wi-Fi function on the Raspberry Pi itself. Beside the video games, the machine can behave as an ordinary computer for the Internet browsing, music listening, image processing, documenting or doing some programing tasks, as the Raspbian operating system has python programming apps and it is possible to install any other programing language needed to execute tasks on Raspberry Pi microcontroller.


UNISTEK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Wiyanto Wiyanto ◽  
Yayan Oktavianti

Current technological developments have penetrated into human life, such as the development of a smart home called a smart home, that can provide convenience, comfort, safety and efficiency for users. Internet of Things (IoT) can be used in smart homes to control electronic equipment such as lights and home gates. This research designed an automatic controller and light gate based IoT (Internet of Things) smart home system using a NodeMCU microcontroller with a prototype method that aims to save electricity, make it effective and efficient, and make it easier for schoolkeepers to turn on lights and control the gate automatically through the Google assistant. The results of this study are in the form of an automatic light and gate control system using the Google assistant application based on the Internet of Things Using a NodeMCU v3 microcontroller. Can be concluded with the automatic light and gate control system using the google assistant application by giving commands to the google assistant connected to the NodeMCU V3 microcontroller, it can make it easier for school administrators to make efficient and efficient lights or gates using the google assistant application and can facilitate school administrators to maintain the security of the Internet-based school of Things.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erfan Rohadi ◽  
Dodik Widya Adhitama ◽  
Ekojono Ekojono ◽  
Rudy Ariyanto ◽  
Rosa Andrie Asmara ◽  
...  

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Internet of Things</em> merupakan perkembangan teknologi berbasis internet masa kini yang memiliki konsep untuk memperluas manfaat yang benda yang tersambung dengan koneksi internet secara terus menerus. Sebagai contoh benda elektronik, salah satunya adalah Raspberry Pi. Teknologi ini memiliki kemampuan memberikan informasi secara otomatis dan <em>real time</em>. Salah satu pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi ini di bidang perikanan adalah sistem pemantauan air kolam. Pada prakteknya, para pembudidaya ikan lele masih melakukan pemantauan tersebut secara konvensional yaitu dengan cara mendatangi kolam ikan. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi waktu dan keefektifan kerja pembudidayaan ikan.<strong></strong></p><p>Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan alat yang berfungsi untuk membantu memantau dan mengontrol kualitas air kolam ikan lele berbasis <em>Internet of Things</em>. Piranti yang diperlukan adalah sensor keasaman (pH), sensor suhu dan sebuah relay untuk mengatur aerator oksigen air. Data dari sensor-sensor tersebut direkam oleh Raspberry Pi untuk kemudian diolah menjadi informasi sesuai kebutuhan pengguna melalui perantara internet secara otomatis. Selanjutnya data-data tersebut dapat ditampilkan dengan berbagai macam platform, salah satunya dengan model <em>mobile web</em>.  <strong></strong></p><p>Hasil uji menunjukan bahwa pengembangan teknologi <em>Internet of Things</em>  pada sistem ini dapat membantu pembudidaya untuk melakukan pemantauan terhadap kualitas air secara otomatis. Sistem otomasi yang dikembangkan menjanjikan peningkatan keberhasilan dalam pembudidayaan ikan lele.</p><p> </p><p><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p><em>For recent years, the Internet of Things becomes the topic interest of improvement based on technologies that have the concept of extending the benefits of an object that is connected to an internet constantly. This technology has the ability to provide information automatically and real time. One of expansion in the field of fishery is the water ponds monitoring system. In the fact, the catfish farmers are still doing conventional monitoring by coming to the fish pond. This could affects the efficiency of time and effectiveness of fish cultivation work.</em></p><p><em>In this research, the systems that can monitor and control the quality of catfish water ponds based on the Internet of Things is proposed. The necessary tools are acidity sensor (pH), temperature sensor and a relay to adjust water oxygen aerator. The data sensors have been recorded by Raspberry Pi that processed into information according to user needs through internet automatically. Furthermore, these data have been displayed with a variety of platforms, one with a mobile web model.</em></p><p><em>The results shows that the system based on Internet of Things technology can monitor the water quality automatically. The automation system promises the productivity of catfish farming.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-28
Author(s):  
Jingang Jiang ◽  
Yihao Chen ◽  
Xuefeng Ma ◽  
Yongde Zhang ◽  
Zhiyuan Huang ◽  
...  

Background: Portable life support system is used in the battlefield, disaster and in other special circumstances such as in space exploration, and underground survey to give the wounded a life support. The most dangerous period for the injured is the first hour after an injury, which is a crucial time for treatment. If the patient's vital signs were stabilized, more than 40% of the injured could be saved. The staff can efficiently complete the task if they get effective and stable vital signs during the operation. Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of disaster and battlefield mortality to improve operational safety and efficiency, it is necessary to study the portable life support system. Objective: The study aimed to provide an overview of recent portable life support system and its characteristics and design. Methods: This paper introduces the patents and products related to a portable life support system, and its characteristics and application. Results: This paper summarizes five kinds of portable life support systems which are box type, stretcher type, bed type, backpack type and mobile type. Moreover, the characteristics of different portable life support systems are analyzed. The paper expounds the problems of different types of portable life support systems and puts forward improvement methods to solve the problems. Finally, the paper points out the future development of the system. Conclusion: Portable life support system plays an increasingly important role in health care. In terms of the structure, function and control, further development and improvements are needed, along with the research on portable life support system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adele Brunetti ◽  
Francesca Macedonio ◽  
Giuseppe Barbieri ◽  
Enrico Drioli

Abstract The recent roadmap of SPIRE initiative includes the development of “new separation, extraction and pre-treatment technologies” as one of the “key actions” for boosting sustainability, enhancing the availability and quality of existing resources. Membrane condenser is an innovative technology that was recently investigated for the recovery of water vapor for waste gaseous streams, such as flue gas, biogas, cooling tower plumes, etc. Recently, it has been also proposed as pre-treatment unit for the reduction and control of contaminants in waste gaseous streams (SOx and NOx, VOCs, H2S, NH3, siloxanes, halides, particulates, organic pollutants). This perspective article reports recent progresses in the applications of the membrane condenser in the treatment of various gaseous streams for water recovery and contaminant control. After an overview of the operating principle, the membranes used, and the main results achieved, the work also proposes the role of this technology as pre-treatment stage to other separation technologies. The potentialities of the technology are also discussed aspiring to pave the way towards the development of an innovative technology where membrane condenser can cover a key role in redesigning the whole upgrading process.


Water Policy ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 423-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wu ◽  
Tong Qi ◽  
Dan Li ◽  
Huijuan Yang ◽  
Guoqing Liu ◽  
...  

The surface water of 10 major river systems across China has been under intermediate pollution with striking eutrophication problems in major lakes (reservoirs). More data from the Ministry of Environmental Protection of China showed that underground water in 57% of monitoring sites across Chinese cities was polluted or extremely polluted. Rural water pollution, the rising number of incidents of industrial pollution, outdated sewerage systems, and the overuse of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also endanger the health of rural inhabitants in China. Nearly 0.2 billion rural residents could not use drinking water in accordance with the national standard, and there were reports of ‘cancer villages' and food-borne diseases (cancer village refers to a village where a certain proportion of its inhabitants suffer from the same kind of cancer or where there is a hike in cancer incidence in that area). This study aims to raise awareness of the prevention and control of water pollution and to propose a set of national research and policy initiatives for the future safety of the water environment in China.


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