scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF DISTANCE LEARNING AND WAYS OF ITS IMPROVEMENT

Author(s):  
L. Lomakina ◽  

The study highlights the relevance of the organization of distance learning in quarantine conditions. The theoretical analysis of normative educational documents, scientific literature on the use of information and communication technologies in the distance education system, as well as directions for solving issues in ensuring the quality of higher education is carried out. The current state of implementation of distance learning in educational institutions is considered, the experience in the organization of distance learning is studied, and the necessary means for the effective organization of distance learning are identified. A theoretical and methodological analysis of scientific literature on the problem of determining the advantages and disadvantages of distance education was carried out. Much attention is given to the prospects for the development of distance education in Ukraine. The directions for further improvement of distance learning are proposed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neli Kiskinova ◽  
◽  
◽  

This paper presents the types of distance learning platforms with the use of information and communication technologies. It analyses their main functionalities and outlines the advantages and disadvantages of using cloud technologies in e-learning.


Author(s):  
Richard Blanchard ◽  
Sheryl Williams

Distance education is not new. Correspondence courses date back over 150 years. Advances in information and communication technologies, particularly the Internet, open up a host of possibilities to study at a distance, making use of the latest advances in e-learning tools. However, it must be stressed that e-learning has to focus on the learning pedagogy and not just the technology. This chapter examines the role of learning in e-learning by reviewing state-of-the-art developments and innovations to support distance learning students and academics. It identifies strategies for successful learning through the evaluation of student experiences and considers methods and practices that can be employed for delivering a successful learning programme.


TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 401-404
Author(s):  
Radoslava Topalska

The accessing changes in the world order provoke fields such as education, work, and in general human lives. The pandemic caused by the spread of Covid-19 affected an extremely large part of the Earth, including the Republic of Bulgaria. Pupils and students had to switch to distance learning, being more precise go-to distance learning in an electronic environment. This was unexpected for us all - parents, students, and especially teachers. The teachers are the ones who have extremely difficult task of dealing in a very short time with the selection of (and possibly acquaintance with) appropriate software, as well as to master information and communication technologies, in most cases, and they may have never been trained in. This situation also provoked the study, which found a place in this report. It was targeted at the very beginning of the forced isolation, including the closure of educational institutions, in the Republic of Bulgaria - in the period from March 18 to April 10, 2020. A logical choice in this state of emergency was the way of conducting it - an electronic survey.


2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kostiantyn L. Buhaichuk

The relevance of the material presented in the article is caused by the system implementation of modern information and communication technologies into the educational process of higher educational institutions, that induces the appearance of new kinds and forms of its organization, such as blended learning. Today, there is no single view of the content of this phenomenon among scientists. Based on the analysis of scientific literature and practical developments of pedagogical community the author has analyzed the content and features of the concept of "blended learning", highlighted two approaches to its understanding: narrow and wide. There is presented a generalized classification of blended learning models, as well as proposed strategic stages of its implementation in activities of educational institutions.


1970 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha V. Ivaniv

The article deals with the distance courses (DC) implementation of different subjects (economics, information and communication technologies, technical, and humanitarian disciplines) at higher educational institutions of Ukraine till 2009 as well as the first attempts to create a bank and a database for the DCs. The article is accompanied by a lists of distance learning courses, separately for each of the above mentioned five themes established at the eight universities in this country.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Olena Budnyk ◽  
Mykhaylo Kotyk

The article substantiates the relevance of the problem of using information and communication technologies (ICT) to partially solve the problem of accessibility to education for certain categories of people with disabilities and improving the quality of educational services. Theneed for introducing open access repositories with educational and scientific content is emphasized, which will allow alternative ways of gaining knowledge despite time or space constraints. The advantages and disadvantages of using ICT in the inclusive process are outlined, and their main types are proposed which can be used to support inclusive education. The features of creating an effective computer-integrated learning environment in the inclusive process are identified, forms and methods of working with children with special needs using ICT are presented. The authors display the results of a survey of teachers regarding their attitude to this problem and their professional skills in using ICT in the educational process of a general secondary educational institution. The article focuses on the necessity to study and promote assistive technologies in inclusive learning, which are developed today in the world to enable people with disabilities to get education and their social integration. These technologies give people the opportunity to learn effectively, receive new information, communicate through devices to control computer equipment, including remotely; reading electrical signals, etc. The difficulties of implementing ICT in inclusive education of Ukraine are substantiated, among them: high cost of ICT, especially assistive technologies; lack of computer software at educational institutions, lack of powerful internet, especially in rural areas; low level of digital literacy of teachers, especially regarding the use of special training tools; often their conservative attitude to innovations, online communication with students with special educational needs; the lack of support for such students as for the use of specialized ICTs and others.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Artimonova

Today’s challenges require the rethinking of role and importance of the phenomenon of the multicultural educational environment, which acquires conceptual forms, and the continuous development of digital information and communication technologies and their active use in education accordingly affect the forms, methods, means, importance of distance education and its prospects. The article considers educational theories of distance learning as a tool for the effective functioning of a multicultural educational environment.


Author(s):  
Berrin Özkanal

Information and communication technologies play a key role in public relations applications in creating an effective communication between institutions and target audiences and student support services of distance education institutions. The necessity of making use of new communication technologies by educational institutions is because they obtain and spread information. While distance education provides students an opportunity of independent and individual study, it also should make teaching and learning process easier and more interesting for students. The aim of this study is to propose a model for open and distance education universities in using public relations process in setting up websites. It can be put forward if the public relations process is applied in public relations applications carried out on the Web.


1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Md Tofazzal Islam ◽  
Abu Sadeque Md. Selim

Recent explosion of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the developed countries offers tremendous opportunities for electronic delivery of course materials for open and distance learners. In spite of some socio-economic constraints, ICTs are expanding fastly in the developing countries and thus offer a new scope for the promotion of open and distance learning. Bangladesh is recently connected to the information super-highway through submarine cables, which will add a new spin in the expansion of the Internet and other ICTs. More than 10 million mobile phone users throughout the country reflect the real phenomenon of quick acceptance of the modern ICTs by the people. However, the only distance teaching public university, Bangladesh Open University (BOU) is still far behind of using modern ICTs for delivering her course materials to the distance learners. Considering the rapid expansion of computer and internet after 1998s, it is now appropriate time to consider inclusion of some interactive ICTs i.e. e-learning in delivering course materials of BOU and other academic institutes to promote distance education in Bangladesh. In this paper, we discuss the current situation and future prospects of ICTs in Bangladesh for the expansion of open and distance education. Key words: ICTs, ODL, mobile learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00097
Author(s):  
A.V. Platonova ◽  
E.Ya. Yartseva ◽  
L.E. Shvedova

The article shows the possibility of using information technology in the context of distance learning. The teaching process is always based on the transferring of information from teacher to student. As to distance education, the most important are the following: educational information; educational technologies; information technology. When choosing methods for usage in distance learning, it is important to take into account that certain methods are best suited to the characteristics of the trainees, the specifics of particular subject areas and the general types of educational tasks and exercises. Distance learning network technologies are especially important when organizing joint educational programs, since they allow the most complete implementation of the principles of the distribution of educational and human resources. The article reveals the forms of information and communication technologies used in modern higher educational institutions in the field of digital education. The mandate for the usage of ICT in education is being clarified. Various educational tools using ICT have several aspects, including: stimuli, information, education and methods. The empirical research was carried out on the basis of the analysis of social networks in the context of distance learning.


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