scholarly journals THE USE OF SNOWBALLING TECHNIQUE TO LEARN APPLYING VOCABULARY AFTER THE PANDEMIC THE USE OF SNOWBALLING TECHNIQUE TO LEARN APPLYING VOCABULARY AFTER THE PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Setianingsih ◽  
Siti Syafi’atul Qomariyah ◽  
Bq. Zuhrotun Nafisah
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Academic Year

The Use of Snowballing Technique to Learn Applying Vocabulary After the Pandemic. This research is aimed at finding out the effectiveness of using snowballing technique to learn applying vocabulary at the third grade students of SMAN 1 Batulayar in academic year 2020/2021. This research is an experimental research with quasi experimental and category of this research is non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research is the third grade students of SMAN 1 Batulayar consist of 62 students. The instrument that will be used to collect the data is test consists of post-test. The data will be analysed by using statistical formula of t-test.The result of data analysis showed that the value of t-test was 4.39 and t-table 2.00. The value of t-testis higher than t-table in significance level0.05 and degree of freedom 62-2. It meant that t-critical value was significant fot this confidence level. Then, alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepeted and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It could be concluded that there was an effect of using snowballing technique to teach vocabulary at the third grade students of SMAN 1 Batulayar in Academic year 2021/2022.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF BIG BOOKS AS TEACHING MEDIA ON THE THIRD GRADE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION IN SOUTH BALI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
IMD Nalantha ◽  
LP Artini ◽  
NWS Mahayanti
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant effect of Big Book as teaching media on the third grade students’ reading comprehension in south Bali. Research design of this study was Quasi Experimental of Post-test Only Control Group Design. The population was 56 students of the third grade students of elementary school in south Bali. Two classes were used as sample of this study. Class IIIA was assigned as experimental group and treated by using Big Book as teaching media. Meanwhile, class IIIB was assigned as control group and treated by using conventional media. The data were analyzed by using t-test through SPSS 16.0. The result of descriptive statistical analysis shows that mean score of experimental group is 80.5357 and control group is 75.3571. It means experimental group gets better score than in control group. The result of inferential statistical analysis shows comparison between tobs (t-observed) and tcv (t-critical value) that is 2.181>2.0049. It means that the value of tobs is higher than the value of tcv. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the third grade students’ reading comprehension taught by using Big Book as teaching media.

INVESTIGATING THE EFFECT OF FLASHCARD ON GRADE SEVEN STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACQUISITION

Lingua ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Hanafi Wibowo ◽  
Siti Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Vocabulary Acquisition ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year

This research principally aims to find out whether or not there is significance effect of using flashcard on students’ vocabulary acquisition. the research was conducted from 3th to 29th November 2016 at SMPN 45 Bekasi, in the Academic Year of 2016/2017.The research methodology adopted was quasi experimental method, with the research design being randomized post test only control group design. The statistic method used to analyze the data was ANOVA using SPSS through the testing of Null Hypothesis, which was preceded by the normality and homogeneity test as the pre-requisite to the data analysis. The result of ANOVA showed significance value was 0,000, which was lower than 0,05, and that Fobserved ( 35,926 ), which was higher than the critical value of Ftable (at the significance level of 0.05 and df = 1/58, namely 3.982. Accordingly, the Null Hypothesis (Ho), stating that there is no effect using flashcards on students’ vocabulary acquisition at SMPN 45 Bekasi, was rejected and the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha), stating that there is significance effect using flashcards on students’ vocabulary acquisition at SMPN 45 Bekasi was accepted.On the basis of the rejection of Ho and acceptance of HA, it can be concluded that flashcards has significance effect on students’ vocabulary acquisition at SMPN 45 Bekasi. In other words, the research has empirically proved that there is significance effect of using flashcard on students’ vocabulary acquisition at SMPN 45 Bekasi.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL INDUKTIF KATA BERGAMBAR TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERCERITA SISWA KELAS III SDN DI GUGUS IV LABUAPI TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Fitria Rahmawati ◽  
Ida Bagus Kade Gunayasa ◽  
Lalu Hamdian Affandi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Skill Test ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to determine the effect of picture word inductive model on storytelling skill of third grade SDN in Labuapi IV group academic year 2018/2019. This research is a quantitative study with quasi-experimental and nonequivalent control group design. The population is all of class III students in Labuapi IV group. The technique of collecting data using the storytelling skill test directly and observation. The conclusion obtained in this study is the picture word inductive model have high influential toward the storytelling skill of third grade students in SDN Labuapi in academic year 2018/2019.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF COMMENTARY STRATEGY TOWARDS STUDENTS’ SELF-CONIDENCE IN SPEAKING ABILITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Agus Safari
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research was aimed to find out or not Commentary Strategy has significant effect in teaching speaking, and has correlation students self-confidence and their speaking ability. The research was quasi- experimental method and design was non equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the whole students of second grade students of MA NW AIKMEL, the total population is 43 students that consisted of two class. The sample was taken from of the second grade  students which  consisted of 43 students. The data were gained from pre-test and post-test of oral  and questionnaire. The instrument was in form of test and questionnaire. In analyzing the data, t-test formula was used. The finding showed that the mean score of post-test for experimental is ( 60,70 ) higher than control ( 49,61 ). Further, the result of t-test showed  ( 1,76 ) is higher than t-table ( 1.684 ) with the degree of freedom (df) = 95 at the significant level  = 0. 05. It mean that the alternative Hypothesis  ( Ha) was accepted and Null Hypothesis  was rejected . and  then there is correlation between students self-confidence and their speaking ability, it was found in experimental group r-test showed r is higher than the r table (r= 0,791 ≥ rt = 0, 444) and  for control group r-test showed r is higher than the r table ( r =  0, 482 ≥ rt = 0, 0,444). So it can be concluded that commentary strategy has significant effect towards students self-confidence in speaking ability and there is correlation between students self-confidence and their speaking ability at the second grade students of MA NW AIKMEL in academic year 2016/2017.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIODRAMA METHOD TOWARD STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL AT TEN GRADE OF SMKN 4 BATAM IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juwita Boneka Sinaga ◽  
Icha Wany Pangaribuan
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Data Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Academic Year

Abstract The aim of this research was carried out to find the influence of using sociodrama method in teaching speaking for ten grade of junior high school at SMKN 4 Batam whether there is significance different in speaking achievement of the students who are taught using a sociodrama and those who are taught without sociodrama. The subjects of the study were 76 students. The method used in this study was quasi experimental study with Non Equivalent Control Group design. The researcher divided two classes into an experimental class and a control class. Before the treatment, the researcher did a pre-test in both classes. Moreover, the researcher taught speaking by a sociodrama method in the experimental class. The last, the researcher conducted a post-test in both. After that, she calculated independent sample t-test to analyze the data. Value of the significant was 0.000 and significant level 5% was 0.05. As the result, the value of significant was lower than significant level. It can be concluded that the using of sociodrama method able to encourage the students to affective in teaching speaking and the hypothesis tested in this study was accepted.Keywords: Speaking skill, Sociodrama Method.

scholarly journals The Effect of Example Non Example Model towards Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at the First Grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tawali Tawali
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research was aimed at finding out the effect of example non example model towards students’ vocabulary mastery at the first grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram. This research was an experimental research with quasi experimental and category of this research was non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the first grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram consist of 210 students. The instrument that used to collect the data was test consisted of post test. The data was analysis using statistical formula of t-test. The result of data analysis showed that the value of t-test was 4.39 and t-table 2.00. So the value of t-test is higher than t-table in significance level 0.05 and degree of freedom 62-2. It meant that t-critical value was significant for this confidence level. So that way, alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. Therefore, it could be concluded that there was an effect of using example non example to teach vocabulary at the first grade students of SMAN 4 Mataram.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ANTICIPATION GUIDING ON STUDENTS LEARNING READINESS IN THE THIRD-GRADE STUDENTS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL of SDN SIDOMORO 1, GRESIK

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Anticipatory Guidance ◽  
Learning Readiness ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Home Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Good Learning

Background The lack of home learning readiness highly influences the learning process. The preventive way by self-home learning may bring positive effects, namely they will be able to understand the teacher’s explanation or tutorial and do what is being instructed in accomplishing assignments or answering questions. Purpose: was to find out the effects of anticipatory guidance on the learning readiness in the third-grade students of elementary school. Method Quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. The population involved all third-grade students of SDN Sidomoro 1, Kebomas sub-district, Gresik in which 98 respondents were taken as the samples by applying the total sampling technique. The respondents were then classified into two groups: control group and study group, 48 students each. The instrument: observation sheet. The data analysis using descriptive statistic. Result findings the pre-test value of the study group on good learning readiness was shown by 9 students (34.7%). Compared to the post-test value with the same group, 40 students (81.6%) were in good category. On the other hand, among the control group, the pre-test value showed that 20 students (40.8%) also had good learning readiness, whereas the post-test value described that 17 students (36.7%) were also in good learning readiness. Conclusion Based on the result presented above, providing of anticipatory guidance for students of elementary school is very important to increase the readiness of student’s self-learning for the positive effect, learning achievement.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Teknik Mind Mapping Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecha Aprilia ◽  
Sulastri Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Management Training ◽  
Training System ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mapping Data ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan apakah ada pengaruh teknik Mind Mapping terhadap keterampilan siswa dalam menulis teks deskriptif pada siswa kelas 10 SMK Management Training System tahun akademik 2018-2019. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan metode penelitian merupakan quasi experimental design  yaitu non equivalent control group design yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas control. Kelas experiment diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan teknik mind mapping. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor siswa di kelas eksperimen memperoleh nilai tertinggi dengan nilai 91 dan nilai terendah 9. Nilai tobserve lebih tinggi dari ttable (2.759 ˃ 2.074). Dengan demikian, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa teknik Mind Mapping berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan menulis teks deksripsitf siswa. Teknik Mind Mapping juga membantu siswa untuk berfikir lebih creative dalam mengembangkan ide-idenya, mengembangkan konsep serta lebih rileks dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran khususnya menulis.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MUATAN IPA SISWA KELAS IV SD GUGUS DIPONEGORO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Yulita Dwi Aryani ◽  
Wasitohadi Wasitohadi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model discovery learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SD. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimental-semu (Quasi Experimental Design) dengan Pre-test Post-test Non-equivalent Control Group Design dan menggunakan teknik  pengambilan sampel purpose sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data Uji-t. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV SD dengan menggunakan model discovery learning. 

scholarly journals Penguasaan Konsep Usaha Dan Energi Peserta Didik Kelas X Dengan Model Pembelajaran Ekspositori Berbantuan Organizers

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Dwi Gita Oktaviani ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
I Wayan Gunada
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Advance Organizer ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
New Material ◽  
The Difference

Lesson material presented in the form of data or facts and specific concepts on expository learning model helps learners to connect new material with material that precedes it, so organizers help is provided to instill meaningful learning. This study aims to determine the difference of influence of the implementation of learning model of assisted advance organizer and post organizer expository. The population in this study is all students of class X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Mataram academic year 2017/2018. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique, and quasi experimental research uses non-equivalent control group design with pre-test-and post-test. The results obtained from the classroom given the treatment of expository learning model assisted by advance organizer and post organizer have the same tendency improvement. In both classes there is a relatively similar increase in the mastery of the previous concept, but the difference between the two is not much different. Therefore, there is no difference of influence between expository model of assisted advance organizer and post organizer to the mastery of work and energy concepts of learners.

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