scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRM PERFORMANCE AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT TO STOCK PRICES

Author(s):  
Rieke Pernamasari ◽  
Sri Purwaningsih ◽  
Juita Tanjung ◽  
Dewi Puji Rahayu

The long-term goal to be achieved in this research is to analyze stock prices by using firms performance and earnings management in the consumption sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Firm performance uses profitability proxies measured through Return On Assets (ROA) and leverage measured through Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while the proxy for earnings management used is the actual specific model, namely working capital accruals. The stock price used in this study is the stock price one week after the publication date of the 2016-2018 financial statements. The results of the study indicate that the performance of companies proxied through ROA and DER is able to have a significant positive effect on stock prices in registered manufacturing sector manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of this study prove that investors are very concerned about the information contained in the financial statements published by the company, especially information about profits or profits obtained by the company and the debt used by the company for its operations, while earnings management is able to give an influence but not significant on stock prices. This means that investors do not respond to information, including accruals in the financial statements. KEYWORDS: Return on Asset, Debt on Equtity Ratio, Earning Management, Stock Price.

Author(s):  
Aprih . Santoso

Abstract : Companies need funds in order to carry out operations such as the financing of production activities, pay employees, pay other expenses related to the operation of the company. One way to obtain these funds is to attract investors to invest in companies in the form of stock, but in making this investment is certainly not easy for investors, because investors need consideration beforehand to find out how the company's performance. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of operating cash flow to stock return through stock price at companies listed on the Stock Exchange Year 2012-2015. The data used in this study dala are secondary data from the financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012 - 2015. The data are in the form of financial statements can be obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD), the IDX website www.idx.co. id as well as from various other sources to support this research. The population in this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange the period 2012 - 2015. The samples taken by the sampling technique used purposive sampling.From the test results and analysis of the data it can be concluded that operating cash flow directly and indirectly has no effect on stock returns through stock prices showed no significant results. Keywords :  Operating Cash Flow, Stock Price, Stocks Return


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Fauziyah Fauziyah

Abstract Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is a term that is well known in the world of stocks in Indonesia. One of the company sectors listed on the IDX is manufacturing. The contribution of the manufacturing sector to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was recorded to be the largest compared to other sectors. In this research, the manufacturing companies that will be used as the object of research to predict their stock prices are manufacturing companies listed in LQ45. In stock trading, prices fluctuate up or down. Stock conditions that fluctuate every day make investors who are going to invest in the Manufacturing industry must observe and study the past company data before investing. This data is important for investors to find out what might happen to a company's stock price. Thus, predicting stock prices in the manufacturing industry for the future is needed as a stage in deciding which manufacturing companies are good to investing in. The prediction method in this research uses ARIMA. The results obtained are the stock prices of companies GGRM, HMSP, ICBP, INDF, INTP and UNVR following a downward trend, so that the actions taken by investor in these companies are selling stocks, while for the stock prices of companies ASII, CPIN, INKP, JPFA, SMGR, TKIM, following an upward trend, so that the actions taken by investors in these companies are buying stocks.Keywords: Prediction, ARIMA, Investment  BEI merupakan istilah yang terkenal pada dunia saham di Indonesia. Sektor perusahaan yang terdapat di BEI salah satunya adalah manufaktur. Kontribusi sektor manufaktur dalam Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) tercatat yang paling besar dibandingkan sektor lainnya. Di dalam penelitian ini, perusahaan manufaktur yang akan dijadikan objek penelitian untuk diramalkan harga sahamnya yaitu perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di LQ45.  Pada perdagangan saham, harga mengalami fluktuasi naik maupun turun.  Keadaan saham yang fluktuasi setiap hari menjadikan investor yang akan berinvestasi di industri Manufaktur harus mengamati dan mempelajari data perusahaan dimasa lalu sebelum melakukan investasi. Data tersebut penting bagi investor untuk mengetahui kemungkinan yang terjadi pada harga saham suatu perusahaan. sehingga, meramal harga saham pada industri manufaktur untuk masa yang akan datang sangat dibutuhkan sebagai tahapan dalam memutuskan perusahaan Manufaktur yang baik dalam melakukan investasi. Metode Prediksi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan ARIMA. Hasil yang didapat yaitu harga saham perusahaan GGRM, HMSP, ICBP, INDF, INTP dan UNVR mengikuti tren turun, sehingga langkah yang diambil untuk investor pada perusahaan tersebut adalah menjualnya sedangkan untuk harga saham perusahaan ASII, CPIN, INKP, JPFA, SMGR, TKIM, mengikuti tren naik, sehingga langkah yang diambil untuk investor pada perusahaan tersebut adalah membeli saham.Kata Kunci: Prediksi, ARIMA, Investasi


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Sepriahangga Wahyu Windharta ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar

Accrual earnings management is a form of manipulation of financial statements on the accrual components to increase its profit in order to look good in the investors perception. This research approach discretionary  revenue published by Stubben in 2010 with two different formulas are conditional revenue models and revenue models to measure the accrual earnings management to be proxies to the performance of the company. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of accrual earnings management by discretionary revenue approach on firm performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The Results of analysis for this study were 1) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Revenue Model does not affect the Return On Asset. 2) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Revenue Model does not affect the Tobin’s q. 3) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Conditional Revenue Models effect on the Return On Asset. 4) Accrual earnings management is measured using a Conditional Revenue Models has no effect on Tobin’s q.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-94
Author(s):  
Annisa Silfiana ◽  
Diana Dwi Astuti ◽  
Wiwik Fitria Ningsih

This study aims to determine the effect of Audit Quality, Leverage, Stock Prices, Inflation, Capital Expenditure, on earnings management as measured by discretionary accruals. In agency theory, agency problems arise because of the opportunistic behavior of the agent, namely the behavior of management to maximize their own well-being that is contrary to the principal's interests. Managers have the urge to choose and implement accounting methods that can show good performance to get bonuses and principals, the choice of methods deliberately chosen by management is known as earnings management.This type of research is an empirical study. The study was conducted on cigarette manufacturing sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Data obtained through documentation, by collecting annual report data and company financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Ecchange (IDX) web. Data regarding discretionary accruals to measure earnings management, dummy to measure auditor quality, debt equity ratio to measure leverage, earnings per share to measure stock prices, inflation at certain periods to measure inflation, capex ratio to measure capital expenditure and tested using regression tests linear regression with the help of SPSS analysis.The results of this study indicate that audit quality and leverage significantly influence earnings management while the other three variables are stock price, inflation, capital expendiure, and no effect on earnings management.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Arief Kusumo Atmojo Sugiharto ◽  
Felizia Arni Rudiawarni

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of female executives on the quality of financial statements of companies in the manufacturing sector. The quality of the company's financial statements can be seen from the tendency of directors of companies to do the earnings management. The object of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. This study uses a quantitative approach and tested with the regression model. Independent variables used are Female, Leverage, Loss, M / B Ratio, Revenue Growth, Size, SIC and Year. The dependent variable used is Dicretionary Accruals as a proxy of earnings management. The results of this study indicate that the presence of women as an executive in the company turned out to give a good impact for the company, women tend to be more conservative in choosing strategy, particularly related to the financial statements


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. Press
Author(s):  
Jessyka Tridewi Purba ◽  
Husnah Nur Laela Ermaya ◽  
Ayunita Ajengtiyas

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Committee, Independent Commissioner, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Earnings Management to Related Party Transaction Disclosure. This type of research is quantitative reseacrh using secondary data of financial statements from manufacturing sector companies during 2016 to 2018 obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique that used is purposive sampling. The results showed that the Audit Committee, Independent Commissioners, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership and Profit Management were able to influence the disclosure of related party transactions by 13%, while the remaining 87% were influenced by other variables outside this study. Partially, institutional ownership and managerial ownership significantly influence the disclosure of related party transactions. While the audit committee, independent commissioners and earnings management do not affect the disclosure of related party transactions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 406-414
Author(s):  
Amir Hamzah

The purpose of this research is to analyze the short term and long term relationship between ROI, EPS, PER ,inflation, SBI, exchange rate,and GDP on Stock Price. The data in this research is company financial statements which included Compas 100 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. statistical analysis in this research used stasionarity test, The Classical Assumptions Test, Cointegration Test, Error Correction Model Test. This research found that partially ROI, EPS, PER variables a positive effect on stock prices in the short term and long term, KURS and SBI a positive effect on stock prices in the short term, but there is no effect in the long term, inflation and GDP do not affect the stock price both in the short term and long term. Simultaneously affected the stock prices significantly affect on stock price both in the short term and long term.


Author(s):  
Yeni Ariesa ◽  
Tommy Tommy ◽  
Jane Utami ◽  
Intan Maharidha ◽  
Nanda Ciptara Siahaan ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio on stock prices, the effect of Firm Size on stock prices, the effect of Return On Equity on Stock Prices, the effect of Earning Per Share on Stock Prices, and the influence of Current Ratio, Firm Size, Return On Equity, and Earning Per Share simultaneously on stock prices in the 5 year period, 2014-2018. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive statistical analysis type. The population in this study amounted to 150 companies. This study uses financial statement data with time series for the last 5 years published from www.idx.co.id. In this study, the sample selection used purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study contained 49 companies in the last 5 years with a total sample quantity of 245 manufacturing companies. The results of this study indicate that partially Current Ratio and Return On Equity have no and insignificant effect on stock prices of manufacturing companies. Partially Firm Size and Earning Per Share have a positive and significant effect on stock prices of manufacturing companies. Meanwhile, the independent variable Current Ratio, Firm Size, Return On Equity, and Earning Per Share simultaneously have a significant effect on the variable stock price of manufacturing companies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Mada Purwanto Wahyu Nugroho ◽  
Ahmad Syifaudin

Distortion of information is one of the inherent accounting risks in financial statements. Financial statements are one of the fundamental sources of information that can be used in investment decision making in the Indonesia stock exchange. If investors use this information, then investors also have the same risk that is the distortion of information contained in financial statements. This research tries to test whether stock prices can be more explained through alternative accounting information or information contained in financial statements. This research was conducted using a sequential explanatory mixed method. Using data on companies listed in the Business 27 index, tested using path analysis through multiple regression models, the results of this research indicate that alternative accounting information has not been able to explain variations in stock price changes compared to accounting information contained in financial statements. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis using qualitative data indicate there is a match between the results of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Keywords: Value Relevance; Alternative Accounting Information; Investment Decisions


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veren Noviyanti ◽  
Heti Herawati

Earnings management is a manager's deliberate action to manipulate financial statements with permissible limits with the aim of providing incorrect information for users of financial statements. The variables tested in this study consisted of independent variables and dependent variables. The independent variables tested in this study consisted of independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners. While the dependent variable is earnings management as measured by the modified Jones model discretionary accruals. This study uses 52 data on manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. Sampling using the purpose sampling method. All data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The results of this research show that partially independent board of commissioners and managerial ownership have no effect on earnings management, while the size of the board of commissioners and audit committee has a positive effect on earnings management. Independent board of commissioners, managerial ownership, audit committee, and board of commissioners simultaneously have no effect on earnings management.   Keywords: Good Corporate Governance, Earnings Management, Board of Independent Commissioner, Board of Commissioner, Audit Committee, Managerial Ownership


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