scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF THE RUSSIAN FINANCIAL MARKET IN THE CONTEXT OF A PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (27) ◽  
pp. 164-168
Author(s):  
N.V. Rozumnaya ◽  

Scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concept of "financial market" and its sig-nificance in the redistribution of capital are considered. The analysis of the state of the Russian financial market in the context of the pandemic and the global economic crisis is carried out, the main segments and features of their interaction are considered. The as-sessment of the credit and currency mar-kets, the securities market and the gold mar-ket as the main indicators of the state of the country's economic system is given. The dynamics of changes in the key interest rate is shown, its impact on changes in all segments of the financial market in the con-text of a pandemic is shown.

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kambali

The economic crisis that convolved the world economy a few years ago is the result of a series of government policies in the economic field. Starting from the Subprime Mortgage in America, the crisis eventually spreads across all sectors of the economy. As analysts say that the explosion of the current economic crisis is caused by the trend of low interest rates that are applied by the Fed. The trend of low interest rates will give rise to expectation of market to future economic situation. It is characterized by the overflow of capital expansion in all sectors, especially in property sector. Today, along with the growing mobility of capital from one country to another as part of unavoidable economic liberalization, mobility of capital, on the one hand, has spawned some of the imbalances in the life of a State. The powerlessness can not be separated from economic ideology and system on state role in the economy. Capitalism with its laissez faire brings the concept of state minimal role in the economy. In the empirical facts, it is broken by the crisis situation in 1930 and today's financial crisis. Socialism tends to carry the central role of the State in the economy through the centralistic planning system. The fall of the Soviet Union in the 1980s brought the world to a choice whether reconstructing capitalism or socialism as Fukuyama and Gidden said. On the other hand, as the new system, the economic system of Islam brings the concept of the role of the State in the economy on the basis of universal values of Islam, such as justice in the economy which is reflected in the mechanism of the prohibition of riba (usury), just income distribution and redistribution of income through zakat and social security. This article is an exposure of the State's role in the economy which is studied through the perspective of today’s economic system. The systems are capitalism, socialism, and Islam. The article not only explores conceptual framework, but also also contains an empirical framework mapping and how the conceptual framework is operated. At the end, from the two mapping (conceptual and empirical), author draws a reflection of how the State should play a role in the economic field. Keywords: Capitalism, Socialism, Islam, Economic Role of State


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
E. V. KHOMUTOVA ◽  
◽  
N. F. SHCHUKINА ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the results of state regulation of business in the context of a pandemic and the associated global economic crisis. The impact of the system of anti-crisis measures, implemented by the Government of Russia, to support small and medium-sized businesses has been studied. The problems of development and survival of enterprises in a crisis economy are identified and the ways of their solution are proposed. The measures taken by the state to prevent massive bankruptcies during the pandemic are considered.


Author(s):  
Yadi Nurhayadi ◽  
Nuryadi Wijiharjono

Significant differences between Islamic Economic System and Conventional Economic System should generate differences between sharia market and conventional market. Conventional market clearly is influenced by interest rate and speculation that is normal in Conventional Economic System. But, interest rate and speculation are prohibited in Islamic Economic System. Sharia market should be free of interest rate and speculation. In fact, by bivariate and multivariate analysis, financial market indicates that there are strong correlations between sharia market and conventional market. This fact is based on research on Indonesia Stock Exchange data from December 2006 to November 2016 (ten years). Sharia market is represented by Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and Indonesia Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). Both of them have strong and positive correlation with Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) Composite Index or with Jakarta Stock Exchange Liquid (LQ45) Index. Jakarta Composite Index and LQ45 are classified as conventional market. These conditions indicate that sharia market goes together with conventional market in the same character. Is sharia market inconsistent with its sharia principles? Why sharia market is not running on the track?


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-35
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kambali

The economic crisis that convolved the world economy a few years ago is the result of a series of government policies in the economic field. Starting from the Subprime Mortgage in America, the crisis eventually spreads across all sectors of the economy. As analysts say that the explosion of the current economic crisis is caused by the trend of low interest rates that are applied by the Fed. The trend of low interest rates will give rise to expectation of market to future economic situation. It is characterized by the overflow of capital expansion in all sectors, especially in property sector. Today, along with the growing mobility of capital from one country to another as part of unavoidable economic liberalization, mobility of capital, on the one hand, has spawned some of the imbalances in the life of a State. The powerlessness can not be separated from economic ideology and system on state role in the economy. Capitalism with its laissez faire brings the concept of state minimal role in the economy. In the empirical facts, it is broken by the crisis situation in 1930 and today's financial crisis. Socialism tends to carry the central role of the State in the economy through the centralistic planning system. The fall of the Soviet Union in the 1980s brought the world to a choice whether reconstructing capitalism or socialism as Fukuyama and Gidden said. On the other hand, as the new system, the economic system of Islam brings the concept of the role of the State in the economy on the basis of universal values ​​of Islam, such as justice in the economy which is reflected in the mechanism of the prohibition of riba (usury), just income distribution and redistribution of income through zakat and social security. This article is an exposure of the State's role in the economy which is studied through the perspective of today’s economic system. The systems are capitalism, socialism, and Islam. The article not only explores conceptual framework, but also also contains an empirical framework mapping and how the conceptual framework is operated. At the end, from the two mapping (conceptual and empirical), author draws a reflection of how the State should play a role in the economic field.


Author(s):  
Toshiaki Hirai ◽  
Maria Cristina Marcuzzo ◽  
Perry Mehrling

Author(s):  
D. S. Shikhalieva

The article examines the main current trends in the state and development of in-ternational trade. The purpose of the study is to identify opportunities and re-serves for trade growth. The presented indicators of exports, imports, gross do-mestic product by regions of the world allow drawing conclusions about the prospects for overcoming the global economic crisis. The results of the study are aimed at identifying the main trajectories of international trade in the post-coronavirus period.


Author(s):  
Natalia Kovshun

The article considers how the water management complex (WМC) in its development is affected by financial and economic processes. The peculiarities of the bilateral interaction of the complex and the financial and economic system of the state are analyzed. Economic mechanisms are considered, when using which the WМC complex is a recipient of cash flows. The conditions under which WМC can function as their generator are shown, forming and introducing new principles and tendencies to the internal system of the state. The negative and positive factors of development of the corresponding economic mechanisms are analyzed. The impact of the crisis on the development of the complex is taken into account - both negative and positive aspects of its impact on the chemical industry are shown.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximilian Kreter

Shortly after Udo Voigt became chairman of the NPD he proclaimed: “The Reich is our goal, the NPD our way”. Only a few years later the NPD made it into the state parliament of Saxony and Mecklenburg-Hither Pomerania. The whole party was on the rise, gaining more and more votes, especially in East Germany. Against the backdrop of the belied collective expectations after the Fall of the Berlin Wall, the global economic crisis and the consequent so called “losers of modernization”, the electoral success of the NPD was an enormous challenge to the established parties. This blurred political situation brings up the question: Which motivation drove the East German voters to vote for an unconstitutional party like the NPD? Maximilian Kreter offers a theoretically well substantiated, empirical analysis of the NPD-voters’ motivations in East Germany during the electoral heydays of the NPD between 2005 and 2011.


Author(s):  
Yuliia Kovalenko ◽  
Nataliia Boreіko ◽  
Tetyana Skoromtsova ◽  
Iuliia Panura ◽  
Oleksandr Boreiko

The article reveals topical issues of improving the state budget and tax policy for e-commerce entities in the global economic crisis caused by the spread of corona virus infection COVID-19. The purpose of the article is to study the current state of e-commerce in Ukraine and identify possible ways of modifying the state budget and tax policy for e-commerce in the situation of deepening corona crisis.


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