ZOOECOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR RURAL TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF THE WEST POLISSYA

The article analyses the necessity of studying the state of animal husbandry at the regional level and its importance to the development of rural territorial communities. It also presents the number dynamics of farm animals in enterprises, farms and households and the products obtained for the period from 1995 to 2019 on the territory of the West Polissya region in the section of Rivne and Volyn regions. As a result, a significant decrease in the number of animals was found, with the exception of poultry, the number of which increased 2.3-2.4 times. It was found that the change in the number of basic farm animals affected the production of the relevant products. From 1995 to 2019, the number of egg production increased significantly and the number of dairy products, wool, and meat (in slaughter weight) decreased in Rivne region. Poultry meat, which is significantly cheaper than pork or beef, is also a major part of meat products made in the West Polissya region. It is revealed that the main contribution to the development of animal husbandry in the West Polissya region is made by households, where a greater number of the main types of agricultural animals are concentrated (in 2019, 80% of cows, 75% of pigs, 92% of sheep and goats). Therefore, one of the conditions for improving its development is the use of various mechanisms to stimulate the evolvement of individual farms, farms and cooperatives. Measures to improve livestock leverage have been proposed as one of the important factors contributing to the implementation of sustainable development strategies for rural united territorial communities. Key words: sustainable development of rural united territorial communities, dynamics of the number of farm animals, types of agricultural products, agricultural production per person, average annual milk yield per cow.

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Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) One and Two through Goal 14 in the West African States

African Renaissance ◽

10.31920/2516-5305/2019/sin2a5 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol SI (2) ◽

pp. 91-102

Author(s):

Lere Amusan ◽

Olusola Oloba

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Sustainable Development Goals ◽

West African ◽

The West ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Development Goals

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Multiresistant Bacteria Isolated from Intestinal Faeces of Farm Animals in Austria

Antibiotics ◽

10.3390/antibiotics10040466 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (4) ◽

pp. 466

Author(s):

Herbert Galler ◽

Josefa Luxner ◽

Christian Petternel ◽

Franz F. Reinthaler ◽

Juliana Habib ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Meat Products ◽

Animal Husbandry ◽

Multidrug Resistant ◽

Farm Animals ◽

Resistant Bacteria ◽

Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria ◽

Antibiotic Resistant ◽

E Coli ◽

Multiresistant Bacteria ◽

Vancomycin Resistant

In recent years, antibiotic-resistant bacteria with an impact on human health, such as extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-containing Enterobacteriaceae, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE), have become more common in food. This is due to the use of antibiotics in animal husbandry, which leads to the promotion of antibiotic resistance and thus also makes food a source of such resistant bacteria. Most studies dealing with this issue usually focus on the animals or processed food products to examine the antibiotic resistant bacteria. This study investigated the intestine as another main habitat besides the skin for multiresistant bacteria. For this purpose, faeces samples were taken directly from the intestines of swine (n = 71) and broiler (n = 100) during the slaughter process and analysed. All samples were from animals fed in Austria and slaughtered in Austrian slaughterhouses for food production. The samples were examined for the presence of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae, MRSA, MRCoNS and VRE. The resistance genes of the isolated bacteria were detected and sequenced by PCR. Phenotypic ESBL-producing Escherichia coli could be isolated in 10% of broiler casings (10 out of 100) and 43.6% of swine casings (31 out of 71). In line with previous studies, the results of this study showed that CTX-M-1 was the dominant ESBL produced by E. coli from swine (n = 25, 83.3%) and SHV-12 from broilers (n = 13, 81.3%). Overall, the frequency of positive samples with multidrug-resistant bacteria was lower than in most comparable studies focusing on meat products.

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Research on the Sustainable Development Strategy of Forestry Cultural Heritage Sites in Henan Province Based on the Analysis of Big Data

Journal of Physics Conference Series ◽

10.1088/1742-6596/1744/3/032177 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1744 (3) ◽

pp. 032177

Author(s):

Maolin Li

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Big Data ◽

Cultural Heritage ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Henan Province ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Heritage Sites

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The Research on the Strategies for Sustainable Development and Environmental Protection

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.869-870.786 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 869-870 ◽

pp. 786-790

Author(s):

Chen Chen Zhang

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Environmental Protection ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Protection Measures ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

National Economic ◽

History Of ◽

Dialectical Relationship ◽

Relationship Of

The strategies for sustainable development have been included in the medium and long term plan of 2010 for national economic and social development. Protecting the environment is the most important prerequisite and safeguards for the sustainable development strategy. In the study, we described the history of the environmental problems in the world, the proposal and implications of sustainable development, and outlined the dialectical relationship of development with the environment. The environmental protection measures for sustainable development were proposed here, according to the environmental situation severely affecting its biophysical environment.

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Water storage reservoirs and their role in the development, utilization and protection of catchment

Spatium ◽

10.2298/spat1124009d ◽

2011 ◽

pp. 9-15

Author(s):

Branislav Djordjevic ◽

Tina Dasic

Keyword(s):

Water Management ◽

Sustainable Development ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Water Storage ◽

The Sustainable Development ◽

Storage Reservoirs ◽

Development Plans ◽

The Creation ◽

Negative Impacts ◽

Hydrological Regimes

Reasons why water storage reservoirs are necessary in accordance with the sustainable development strategy are described in the paper. The main positive and negative impacts of reservoirs on the environment are analyzed. The most important are: the improvement of hydrological regimes (decreasing maximal and increasing minimal flows), the creation of optimal water management, utilization and protection of water, and the creation of better conditions for river and coastal ecosystems. Negative impacts and measures for its mitigation or elimination are also analyzed. The conclusion is that water storage reservoirs can be harmoniously incorporated into the environment. Serbia has a limited number of locations suitable for the construction of reservoirs, therefore it is necessary to retain these areas for storage in regional development plans and other legal acts.

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Current state and development trends of livestock in the Republic of Kazakhstan

The economy: strategy and practice ◽

10.51176/1997-9967-2021-2-134-144 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 134-144

Author(s):

S. M. Yessengaliyeva ◽

M. A. Mansurova ◽

A. D. Makhmudov ◽

L. V. Fedorchenko

Keyword(s):

Negative Impact ◽

Low Cost ◽

Meat Products ◽

Animal Husbandry ◽

Farm Animals ◽

Industrial Complex ◽

Resource Saving ◽

Livestock Industry ◽

Current State ◽

The Republic

The article is devoted to the study and analysis of the current state of the animal husbandry industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of regions. The indicators of the dynamics of the number of livestock of farm animals for the period 2015-2019 by regions, indicators of productivity in the industry, indicators of the volume of production of meat products are analyzed. The dynamics and structure of costs in the country’s livestock industry are also considered.Today, one of the most pressing problems in the development of the agro-industrial complex is the low level of labor productivity due to low automation and digitalization of technological processes. The need to meet the demand for livestock products in the domestic market of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as to increase its export resources, poses a challenge for Kazakhstani science and practice to develop, scientifically substantiate and master modern technologies for the production of low-cost, environmentally friendly, competitive products of the industry. They should be resource-saving, aimed at maximizing the use and improvement of the genetic potential of farmed farm animals, adapted to the specific natural and economic conditions of the regions of the republic. The development and mastering of such technologies will make it possible to weaken the negative impact of the industry on the environment, reduce the cost of material resources, and effectively use the available land and water resources [5].The main problems hindering the effective development of the country’s livestock industry are identified. The promising strategic directions for the development of this industry have been determined. From the point of view of experts of the financial organization, the country has good potential and opportunities to export its beef and pork to China, and the lamb of the Edilbay sheep breed to the countries of the Middle East.

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Resources of Sustainable Economic Growth and Development

Regional and Business Studies ◽

10.33568/rbs.2457 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Jelena Ignjatovic

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Sustainable Development ◽

Development Strategy ◽

Social Inclusion ◽

Three Dimensions ◽

Development Economic ◽

Gender Inequalities ◽

The European Union ◽

The Sustainable Development

The Sustainable Development Strategy implies a targeted long-term process that affects economic, social, environmental and institutional aspects of life. The goal is to meet the social and economic interests of citizens, reduce poverty, reduce unemployment and gender inequalities and reduce negative impacts on natural resources and the environment, resulting in long-term economic growth with economic efficiency, technology and innovation. Accordingly, in 2015, the United Nations adopted Resolution A / RES / 70/1 - Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, based on three dimensions of sustainable development: economic growth, social inclusion and environmental protection. At the end of the 20th century, parallel with the theory of development, which turned into the concept of sustainable development, there was globalization that integrated the entire world regions in order to gain as strong economic and financial positions as possible on the world stage. Today, Serbia is not in a position to choose whether to engage in modern globalization processes, but it must continue the initiated transitional reforms and accession to the European Union, regardless of the economic, political or environmental consequences. By implementing national policies, Serbia should aim at national and economic sovereignty, which will further influence sustainable development. Only by changing the current economic policy, by creating a national strategy based on the exploitation of domestic economic and industrial potentials, by reducing unemployment, social responsibility and individual freedom, economic growth and sustainable development can be achieved. This work, besides the introduction, consists of materials based on the presentation of the sustainable development strategy of the Republic of Serbia and also presents the results and discussion that draft the current situation with possible solutions to achieve sustainable development in the future. Finally, the final ratifications are provided.

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