scholarly journals ANALISIS TINGKAT KECACATAN DENGAN METODE SIX SIGMA PADA LINE TGSW

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 27-44
Author(s):  
Nasrun Baldah

This study aims to defect analysis on the TGSW line. Research data the monthly report period Mei 2018 to April 2018. By using the six sigma method for the T4N-Case Group type in the DMAIC concept and what factors cause defect T4N-Case Group product type. The resulting number of production from Mei 2018 to April 2019 amounted to 838.519 pcs with the number of defect products that occurred in production amounted to 2.106 pcs. Based on the calculation, the TGSW line is at a sigma level of 4,32 with the possibility of damage to the level of 3.401 for one million productions (DPMO).  Abstrak Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk analisis defect pada line TGSW. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini periode Mei 2018 sampai dengan April 2019. Dengan menggunakan metode six sigma untuk type T4N-Case Group dalam konsep DMAIC dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya produk cacat pada type T4N-Case Group. Hasil penelitian jumlah produksi dari bulan Mei 2018 sampai bulan April 2019 adalah sebesar 838.519 pcs dengan jumlah produk cacat yang terjadi dalam produksi sebesar 2.106 pcs. Berdasarkan perhitungan, line TGSW berada pada tingkat sigma 4,32 dengan kemungkinan kerusakan sebasar 3.401 untuk sejuta produksi (DPMO).

2012 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 472-477
Author(s):  
Ali A. Karakhan ◽  
Angham E. Alsaffar

The aims of this study are to measure the defect rate and analyze the problems of production of ready concrete mixture plant by using Six Sigma methodology which is a business strategy for operations improvement depending basically on the application of its sub-methodology DMAIC improvement cycle and the basic statistical tools where the process sigma level of concrete production in the case study was 2.41 σ.


2018 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 01088
Author(s):  
Dwi Adi Purnama ◽  
Riadho Clara Shinta ◽  
Vembri Noor Helia

Indonesia has several creative economy sectors that rapidly developed and potentially can be improved to 7% annually. One of them is textile industry specifically bag industry. This industry’s development could enhance the production of commodities and emerge other SMEs to initiate the similar field. Therefore, to raise its profit, customer’s satisfaction must be elevated by minimizing defected products. In order to support it, an improvement on production process is a must. This research employs Six Sigma methods integration with Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy AHP)-Failure Mode and Effect Anlysis (FMEA). Six Sigma is designated to analyze the level of products’ defect through Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control (DMAIC) stages and assess the factors that cause the defects by using Fuzzy AHP decision support system and FMEA in risk analysis on defect. The result of the research shows the shortage of defects that demonstrated by DPMO indicator and Sigma level. It is identified that the number of DPMO was being reduced from 20003.75 to 11185.73. While Six Sigma level demonstrated the enhancement from 3.61 to 3.86. Those suggest that the improvement solution provides has significant effect on the defects decreasing at the bag convection industry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Priskila Christine Rahayu ◽  
Vanesa Darvin

This study focused on quality improvement on ceramic tiles production process at PT Arwana Citramulia. This study used data defects for 12 months (May 2016 – April 2017) and only focus on one type of defect and it is chop corner. Six sigma with DMAIC (define, measure, analyze, improve, and control) approach was used to improve the process. Each step of DMAIC was conducted to carefully analyze and keep the process precisely. The ceramic tiles production process contains a number of 4375 products defects in million opportunities (DPMO), with sigma level of 4.13. In the improve step of DMAIC, FMEA form was used to propose some recommendations in order to improve the process, some of that that are provision of lubricant periodically by the operator, polishing on the surface of the liner to clean and clear, examination and maintenance periodically. Keyword : Quality, Six Sigma, DMAIC, Defects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharto Suharto ◽  

Abstract This study aims to determine and identify the causes of defects in the production process of PT. Triteguh Manunggal Sejati and know the level of sigma level. This research uses the six sigma method with the DMAIC approach as a quality control tool, which includes the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control stages. Based on this study the results obtained are the level of sigma level at PT.Triteguh Manunggal Sejati is 4.96, which means that in the stage of sigma level the company has not reached the level of six sigma levels because in the production process at PT.Triteguh Manunggal Sejati still has product defects in the production process not yet achieved zero defect. The causes of product defects are based on cause and effect diagrams namely lid / seal defects are leaky lid, broken lid, and tilted lid. Kata kunci : Defect, Six Sigma, DMAIC, cause and effect diagram


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdur Rahman ◽  
Salaha Uddin Chowdhury Shaju ◽  
Sharan Kumar Sarkar ◽  
Mohammad Zahed Hashem ◽  
S. M. Kamrul Hasan ◽  
...  

This paper demonstrates the empirical application of Six Sigma and Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control (DMAIC) methodology to reduce product defects within a garments manufacturing organization in Bangladesh which follows the DMAIC methodology to investigate defects, root causes and provide a solution to eliminate these defects. The analysis from employing Six Sigma and DMAIC indicated that the broken stitch and open seam influenced the number of defective products. Design of experiments (DOE) and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) techniques were combined to statistically determine the correlation of the broken stitch and open seam with defects as well as to define their optimum values needed to eliminate the defects. Thus, a reduction of about 35% in the garments defect was achieved, which helped the organization studied to reduce its defects and thus improve its Sigma level from 1.7 to 3.4.


Author(s):  
Darshak A. Desai ◽  
Aurangzeb Javed Ahmed Shaikh

PurposeThis paper, a case study, aims to illustrate the application of Six Sigma in a small-scale ceramic manufacturing industry. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the empirical application of DMAIC methodology to reduce failure rate at high voltage (HV) testing of one of the most critical products, insulator.Design/methodology/approachThe case study is based on primary data collected from a real-life situation prevailing in the industry. The case study methodology adopted here is at one small-scale unit wherein the authors have applied DMAIC methodology and observed and recorded the improvement results, especially, reduction in failure rate at HV testing of insulator and, thus, increase in Sigma level.FindingsThe results found after implementation of the solutions are very significant. The rejection percentage has been reduced from 0.5 to 0.1 percent and consequently the Sigma level has been improved from 4.4 to 5.0.Research limitations/implicationsThis success story can be a guiding roadmap for other such industries to successfully implement Six Sigma to improve quality, productivity and profitability.Practical implicationsThis case study will serve as one of the resource bases for the industries which have till not implemented Six Sigma and benefited from the same.Social implicationsImproved quality and productivity leads to better economy. This case will help industries to serve the society with better economy with improved quality and productivity.Originality/valueThough ceramic industries in India are having enormous potential for growth, majority of them, especially, small and medium industries are either not aware of or not implementing Six Sigma to reap its multidimensional benefits of improving quality, productivity and profitability. This study highlights the benefits reaped by small-scale ceramic manufacturing industry opening up the avenues for its application at other such organizations.


2008 ◽  
Vol 33-37 ◽  
pp. 1451-1456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyun Wook Nam

This research studied robust design of composite hand for LTR (LCD glass Transfer Robot). 1st DOE (Design of Experiment) was conducted to find out vital few Xs. 108 experiments were performed and their results were statistically analyzed. Pareto chart analysis shows that the geometric parameters (height and width of composite beam) are more important than material parameters (E1, E2) or stacking sequence angle. Also, the stacking sequence of mid-layer is more important than that of outer-layer. The main effect plots show that the maximum deflection of LTR hand is minimized with increasing height, width of beam and layer thickness. 2nd DOE was conducted to obtain RSM (Response Surface Method) equation. 25 experiments were conducted. The CCD (Central Composite Design) technique with four factors was used. The coefficient of determination (R2) for the calculated RSM equation was 0.989. Optimum design was conducted using the RSM equation. Multi-island genetic algorithm was used to optimize. Optimum values for beam height, beam width, layer thickness and beam length were 24.9mm, 186.6mm, 0.15mm and 2402.4mm, respectively. An approximate value of 0.77mm in deflection was expected to be maximized under the optimum conditions. Six sigma robust design was conducted to find out guideline for control range of design parameter. To acquire six sigma level reliability, the standard deviation of design parameter should be controlled within 2% of average design value


2012 ◽  
Vol 443-444 ◽  
pp. 881-887
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Wu ◽  
Yi Zhen Wang

Setting of tolerances to meet a required specification of quality characteristic and keep low manufacturing cost is one of common problems in the process quality control. But generally traditional tolerance design only focus on cost of manufacturing, few consider product Life Cycle Cost. In these situations, to obtain a satisfactory six sigma quality level as well as keep lower life cycle total cost should be considered. This paper expands tolerance optimization based on the manufacturing cost to the product life cycle cost, which can improve product quality to the six sigma level and keep lower LCC simultaneously.


Author(s):  
Pavol Gejdos

This article deals about the application of the Six Sigma methodology by using modern methods in various stages of the DMAIC improvement model. The change management of business processes in terms of quality is determined by the correct choice of methods and tools for reducing discrepancies and non-productive costs. The evaluation of selected processes of furniture production through defects per million opportunities, efficiency, capability and sigma level before the change and after the change in the quality process provides relevant information for ensuring continuous quality improvement. Implementation of assessing changes in the process is a source of information for continuous improvement of process performance. Keywords: Processes, quality improvement, Six Sigma, DMAIC, changes in processes.


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