scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA PADI SAWAH BERBASIS PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KECAMATAN MAUROLE

AGRICA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imaculata Fatima
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Agriculture ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Long Run ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Non Destructive

Development of Rice Agrotourism Based On Sustainaable Agriculture in Maurole District. District Maurole has become one of the world's tourist destination screen sailing. Consequently, the community of Maurole District is required to provide various tourist attractions that served to tourists, including tourist attractions of rice fields. Tracing its history, tourist attractions in Maurole are available due to screen tours and benefits for farmers and local communities is not optimal. Considering the needs of farmers and the community needs to be fulfilled continuously, and the welfare must be realized, the direction of development of tourist attraction developed into agrotourism. Agrotourism is an alternative in development that leads to sustainable agriculture because its activities require farmers to conduct cultivation and conservation continuously. In addition, the principle of agronomic development based on sustainable agriculture refers to environmental balance in the long term that is beneficial to local communities, the utilization of non-destructive resources, and the benefits of social, economic, and cultures manifested well. However, empirically, agriculture-based sustainable agrotourism is not well understood in terms of knowledge, attitude, and behavior patterns of farmers, and the Maurole community, whose scope includes the concept, sustainable agronomic-based agrotourism, the actions that need to be done, and the benefits for tourists and the community in the long run. The argument encourages this important article to be socialized to provide an understanding for managers, communities, and other stakeholders in the implementation, so that more interested tourists and in turn the welfare of local communities and society generally can be guaranteed.

Health And Recreation Tourism In The Development Of Mountain Spas And Resorts

2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 498-512
Author(s):  
Živorad Gligorijević ◽  
Milan Novović
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Values ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Complex Interaction ◽  
Health Tourism ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Strategic Vision ◽  
The World ◽  
Wilderness Areas ◽  
Tourist Demand

AbstractThe positive achievements of the globalization process is the awareness of the imminent protection and preservation of the environment, and the consequent health tourism, as a kind of organized movement of people to meet the needs of living in a “pristine nature” and satisfying the need for clean water, food and air. It is a little-known, easily accessible wilderness areas in the world. Environmental values through such places, such as the specific characteristics of space, good climate, hydrographic resources and other natural features can be a good basis for the development of health and recreational tourism in the future. In this sense, national, and increasingly local communities should be responsible for the selected type and pace of tourism development in terms of directing the long-term quality and complex interaction between the tourist offer, tourist demand and the environment in general. Strategic vision, in this context, involves the application of eco-management, both in the field of tourism policy, as well as in the domain of politics at the level of individual holders of tourist attractions. With that in mind, this paper presents the possibilities of development of health and recreational tourism in spas and mountain resorts, and points to the role in this development, there should be an eco-management, especially if we take into account the fact that in today's terms of increased tourist demand for healthy and intact natural areas.

scholarly journals Persuasion: A Case Study of Papal Influences on Fertility-Related Beliefs and Behavior

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 250-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vittorio Bassi ◽  
Imran Rasul
Keyword(s):  
Unprotected Sex ◽  
Persuasive Messages ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Timing Of Births ◽  
Short Run ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Dhs Surveys ◽  
Informative Communication

We study the persuasive impacts of non-informative communication on the short-run beliefs and long-run behavior of individuals. We do so in the context of the Papal visit to Brazil in October 1991, in which persuasive messages related to fertility were salient in Papal speeches during the visit. We use individual's exposure to such messages to measure how persuasion shifts short-run beliefs such as intentions to contracept and long-term fertility outcomes such as the timing and total number of births. To measure the short-run causal impact of persuasion, we exploit the fact the Brazil 1991 DHS was fielded in the weeks before, during, and after the Papal visit. We use this fortuitous timing to identify that persuasion significantly reduced individual intentions to contracept by more than 40 percent relative to pre-visit levels, and increased the frequency of unprotected sex by 30 percent. We measure the long-run causal impacts of persuasion on fertility outcomes using later DHS surveys to conduct an event study analysis on births in a five-year window on either side of the 1991 Papal visit. Estimating a hazard model of fertility, we find a significant change in births 9 months post-visit, corresponding to a 1.6 percent increase in the aggregate birth cohort. Our final set of results examine the very long-run impact of persuasion and document the impacts to be on the timing of births rather than on total fertility. (JEL D83, J13, N36)

scholarly journals The Need to Approach the Management of the Tourist Destination by the Central and Local Public Authorities in Romania

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-158
Author(s):  
Virgil Nicula ◽  
Simona Spânu
Keyword(s):  
Professional Associations ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Social Categories ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Anthropogenic Resources ◽  
Private Investors

Abstract In the medium and long term, priorities in the development of tourism aim to develop a complex tourist offer, making the most of the natural and anthropogenic resources existing in connection with the preservation of the environment and the heritage. On the long run, it will contribute to raising the living standards of the population, especially social categories with lower chances of reintegration into the labour market (people made redundant in industry, elderly people etc.). Implementation of the strategy at regional level must be achieved through an active partnership between Romanian public authorities, economic agents and private investors, with the involvement of the federation of employers in the sector and of the professional associations.

scholarly journals Long bone bilateral asymmetry in the nineteenth-century Stirrup Court Cemetery collection from London, Ontario

2009 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather T. Battles
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Additional Data ◽  
General Pattern ◽  
Compensatory Hypertrophy ◽  
Long Bone ◽  
Bilateral Asymmetry ◽  
Age Related ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Non Destructive

This study employs non-destructive methods to investigate patterns of long bone bilateral asymmetry in a skeletal sample from the nineteenth-century peri-urban Stirrup Court Cemetery collection from London, Ontario, Canada. The St. Thomas Cemetery skeletal sample from urban Belleville, Ontario provides additional data for comparison. While one objective of the study is to determine the etiologies of any asymmetries and to identify patterns in what measurements on which bones displayed the most asymmetry, another objective is to test the hypothesis that limbs indicating asymmetry due to pathology or trauma in one element would show bilateral asymmetries elsewhere in the same bone and limb, due to either atrophy alone or to additional compensatory hypertrophy. Overall, the Stirrup Court data shows a general pattern of crossed symmetry, and when compared with the Belleville data the pattern of high and low absolute asymmetries is consistent. The results reveal a lack of asymmetry in elements with obvious long-term damage, which may indicate that caution is required in making determinations about lived impairment/disability in such cases. The sexual dimorphism in asymmetry in both samples, with males displaying more asymmetry in humeral minimum shaft circumference in the Stirrup Court sample, likely reflects the division of labor and behavior patterns in these populations. Finally, this study suggests that the effects of osteoarthritis may mask non-age-related impairment/disability, and that the skeletal record of impairment/disability is likely affected by differential preservation, with consequences for the emerging field of the archeology of disability.

scholarly journals Studi Daya Tarik Wisata Alam Hutan Mangrove Pantai Baros Bantul, Hutan Mangrove Wana Tirta Pantai Pasir Kadilangu, Hutan Mangrove Jembatan Api-Api Temon dan Kinerja Bisnis Pariwisata

Media Wisata ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Partial Regression ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Long Term Impact

The purpose of this study is to explain the influence of natural tourist attractions (attractions, amenity, accessibility) on the performance of nature-based tourism businesses. The unit of analysis of this study was 207 tourists visiting Hutan Mangrove Pantai Baros Bantul, Hutan Mangrove Wana Tirta, Pantai Pasir Kadilangu, dan Hutan Mangrove Jembatan Api-Api Temon Kulonprogo taken by incidental sampling technique. the data was collected by a questionnaire validated with part-whole and Cronbach alpha. Normality and multicollinearity tests were used to test the feasibility of variables as a condition for the use of partial regression analysis. The findings of this study show the long-term impact of satisfaction and a significant revisit on the absorption of labour and income of local communities as an important of the business performance of nature-based tourism.

scholarly journals Bali Hari Ini: Permasalahan Kepariwisataan dan Solusinya

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
AA Gede Yuniartha Putra
Keyword(s):  
Art Market ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Global Context ◽  
Tourism Marketing ◽  
International Tourist ◽  
The Future ◽  
Tourism Destinations

Bali tourism that already has such a large name in the global context. As a result of the development of tourist visits, various tourism facilities were established such as restaurants, artshop, art market, entertainment centers, and recreation places in the tourist destination and around tourist attractions. Tourism in Bali is very meaningfull to the tourism industry and local communities. However, this international tourist destination has problems here and there. This study finds that the problems faced are tourism destinations, tourism institutions, tourism marketing, and tourism industry. The problems have been handled significantly. Nevertheless, in the future, it is hoped that tourism will be increasingly enhanced in all its respects so that this business will also increasingly provide welfare for all involved.

scholarly journals A legjelentősebb hazai fürdővárosok településszerkezeti jellemzőinek vizsgálata

2021 ◽  
Vol 145 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-186
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Mineral Water ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Health Tourism ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Water Base

In our research we investigate the complex settlement characteristics and specialities of the best-known Hungarian spa cities – Bük, Gyula, Harkány, Hajdúszoboszló, Hévíz, Sárvár and Zalakaros – that attract the most guests and offer the highest standard in accordance with the suprastructure of health tourism. These settlements have outstanding valuable tourism traditions, where the current structure was created over many decades. The spa cities carry out certain improvements continuously in order to maintain their leading role within the health tourism market. However, these developments should be planned in a complex way, with enhanced protection of natural resources, by emphasizing the importance of a system approach. Harmonious and sustainable development can therefore be accomplished in the long run, and can preserve local conditions, primarily ecological unity and the health of the specific mineral water base. In addition, planning based on local conditions and the priority of the interests of the local communities can also lead spa cities toward conscious long-term sustainability. These particularities have an effect on the settlement structure of the spa cities, the research of which ensures new opportunities in the conscious developments of the settlements.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK WISATAWAN BACKPACKER DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PARIWISATA KUTA, BALI

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Menuh
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Environmental Aspects ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Research Findings

The study investigates the characteristics of backpacker touristsin terms of socio demographic, socio-geographical, and sociopsychographicin Kuta, Bali. It also discusses the impacts of backpacker tourists to tourism development in terms of socioeconomic, socio-cultural and environmental aspects in the tourist destination of Kuta Bali. Combining the quantitative and qualitative approaches, this study used 272 respondents who represented the characteristics of foreign backpacker tourists, and respondents from the circle of businessmen, property  managers, local communities and community leaders to determine the impacts of the presence of backpacker tourists to tourism industry in Kuta. The research findings shows that the characteristics of backpacker tourists are mostly young Europeans with professional jobs and have a high  income. Backpacker tourists’ arrivals not only bring the positive social, economic and cultural impacts but also negative environmental impacts. Some local people felt annoyance of the presence of backpacker tourists.

The Impact of an International Literary Festival in a Tourist Destination

2021 ◽  
pp. 259-275
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Asero ◽  
Venera Tomaselli
Keyword(s):  
Social Cohesion ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Legacy Effects ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Place Image ◽  
Local Stakeholders ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Over Time

Cultural events create a variety of impacts on the local economy and communities of hosting places. The impacts generated can be of short- or long-term, positive or negative. Literature distinguishes the term ‘impact' from ‘legacy'. While impacts are focused on the economy effects in the short-term, legacy is referred to benefits that remains longer than the event itself. If residents and local stakeholders perceive benefits from an event, thus they will be supportive of hosting in the future. This chapter investigates the issue of literary festivals as tourism opportunity for a destination. It highlights the important role that festivals play within the local communities of the hosting place, including the facilitation of social cohesion and place image. It is based on the perceptions expressed by the different categories of local stakeholders involved in an international literary festival. The study reveals that evaluating and understanding the legacy effects of hosting a cultural event can provide managerial insights for planning, over time, events in a tourism destination.

THE LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF STATE REPRESSION ON POLITICAL BEHAVIOR AND ATTITUDES: EVIDENCE FROM TAIWAN

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Fang-Yi Chiou ◽  
Ji Yeon Hong
Keyword(s):  
Political Behavior ◽  
Mainland China ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
State Repression ◽  
Presidential Candidates ◽  
Long Run ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
Ruling Party

Abstract This article examines how violence against citizens affects their political attitudes and behavior in the long run, and how those effects vary over time. We construct and analyze a novel dataset on the victims of Taiwan's February 28 Incident, in 1947, with survey data spanning 1990 to 2017. Our empirical analysis shows that cohorts having directly or indirectly experienced the Incident are less likely to support the Kuomintang Party (KMT), the former authoritarian ruling party responsible for the Incident. They tend to disagree with the key conventional policy stand of the KMT (unification with mainland China), are more likely to self-identify as Taiwanese, and are less likely to vote for KMT presidential candidates. Taiwan's residents who were born in towns with larger number of casualties during the Incident are more likely to reject unification. Finally, the effects are found to vary over the period following democratization.

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