scholarly journals TECHNICAL BACHELOR STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE TO DISTANCE LEARNING

2021 ◽  
pp. 233-240
Author(s):  
Светлана Олеговна Фоминых ◽  
Галина Александровна Александрова ◽  
Ирина Владимировна Филиппова
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Familiar Environment ◽  
The Subject ◽  
New Form ◽  
Almost All ◽  
University Lecturers

В условиях распространения Covid-19 в нашей стране практически все образовательные учреждения перешли на дистанционные образовательные технологии. У преподавателей и студентов вуза не было возможности плавного перехода к дистанционной форме обучения, а сроки были максимально сжаты. Предметом исследования является отношение студентов ЧГПУ им. И. Я. Яковлева к дистанционному обучению.Исследование проводилось на основе анкетирования студентов очной формы обучения, вынужденных в условиях распространения Covid-19 перейти на новый для них формат обучения. По результатам опроса можно сделать вывод, что основная доля респондентов на сегодняшний день не готова полностью отказаться от традиционных методов обучения в пользу дистанционных образовательных технологий.Проведенное исследование показало увеличение учебной нагрузки на студентов во время дистанционного обучения, а также позволило выявить его положительные стороны (занятия в комфортной и привычной обстановке; гибкость учебного процесса; возможность совмещать работу с учебой и т. д.) и трудности, с которыми пришлось столкнуться студентам в процессе дистанционного обучения (сложность выполнения практических заданий без объяснений преподавателя, большой объем заданий, учебной информации и т. д. In the context of the spread of Covid-19 in our country, almost all educational institutions have switched to distance educational technologies. University lecturers and students did not have a chance to go to distance learning gradually, and the terms were rather short. The subject of the research is the attitude of Yakovlev University students to distance learning.The study was carried out on the basis of the results of the questionnaire on the transition to a new form of education in the context of Covid-19. This questionnaire was held among full-time students who had experienced that transition. According to the results of the survey, it can be concluded that the majority of the respondents today are not ready to completely abandon the traditional form of learning in favor of distance learning technologies.The study showed an increase in the study load on students during distance learning, and also made it possible to identify its positive aspects (learning in a comfortable and familiar environment; flexibility of the educational process; the ability to combine work with study, etc.) and the difficulties that students were to face in the process of distance learning (the difficulty of completing practical tasks without explanations from the lecturer, a large amount of information asked, etc.).

scholarly journals Forms and methods of educational work with cadets of educational organizations of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in the context of distance learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 230 (7) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
DENIS N. ZHELTUKHIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Domestic Legislation ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Method Analysis

The article examines the system of forms and methods of educational work with cadets of educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, used in specific conditions of distance learning. The subject of the article is the statistical data obtained by the author of the article through a survey of full-time cadets of 1 and 2 courses of the SLI of the FPS of Russia, domestic legislation, as well as scientific literature on the topic of the work. The purpose of the study is to reveal the specifics of using various forms and methods of educational work with cadets of educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in the conditions of distance learning, to determine the most effective forms and methods of educational work in the indicated conditions. The methodological basis of the research wassis, induction, system-structural and formallogical methods. As a result of the work carried out, the concepts of «e-learning» and «distance lear-ning technologies» were studied as regulated by the current legislation. The main advantages and disadvantages of organizing educational work with cadets of educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in the context of distance learning are analyzed. The main methods and forms of educational work with cadets of educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia are highlighted and compared. It has been established that in the conditions of distance learning, cadets of educational organizations of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia regard the fulfillment of personal instructions and assignments with the provision of individual assistance in their preparation as the most effective and interesting forms of educational work. The data obtained as a result of the study should be taken into account when organizing educational work with cadets in the conditions of distance learning in order to increase the effectiveness of educational work. The conclusion is made about the importance of distance learning in the modern system of education. At the same time, regardless of the specifics of the conditions for organizing the educational work with cadets, its effectiveness largely depends not on technology and technics, but on the competence and professionalism of the mentors who carry out this work. Key words: cadets, students, distance learning, forms and methods of education. formed by the statistical method, analysis, synthe

scholarly journals Organization of training in the discipline «Physical culture and sport» in educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia using distance education technologies

2021 ◽  
Vol 231 (8) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
MIKHAIL Y. NOKHRIN ◽  
◽  
ANDREI V. STEPANOV ◽  
ROMAN O. MOSKVINOV ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Combat Training ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The article discusses the problem of organizing classes in the discipline «Physical culture and sport» with the use of distance education technologies, which is a result of the insufficient development of the methodological base, and the procedure for organizing training sessions in the distance form. The subject of the research is the use of distance education technologies in physical culture and sports training sessions. The purpose of the research is to study the experience of work with the use of distance learning technologies, develop methodological support and make recommendations for organizing training sessions in the discipline «Physical culture and sport». The methodological basis of the research was formed by methods of studying and generalizing advanced pedagogical experience, pedagogical observation, and modeling. As a result of the study, the structure of the organization of the educational process in the discipline «Physical culture and sport» with the use of distance education technologies, methodological recommendations and the procedure for organizing training sessions have been developed. The results of the study will add to the methodological base for organizing training sessions in the discipline «Physical culture and sport» not only in educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, but also in educational institutions of other departments. The obtained results of the research will be useful for lecturers, lecturers-methodologists of educational departments of educational organizations, teachers, inspectors for service and combat training in organizing the educational process. Key words: distance education technologies, physical culture, sports, physical qualities, students.

scholarly journals Legal basis for the use of educational technologies in the knowledge information space formation

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18005
Author(s):  
Marina Alekseeva ◽  
Inna Podroykina ◽  
Yulia Isakova
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Emergency Situation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Information Space ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
E Learning

The aim of the study is to analyze the legal framework for the use and development of various educational technologies, including distance learning, e-learning, in the implementation of educational programs as measures for the formation of the information space of knowledge. The research methodology, based on objective facts and a logical-analytical tool of scientific knowledge, made it possible to understand the ways of obtaining new scientific knowledge, predetermined the main directions of research, ensured the comprehensiveness of obtaining information, and made it possible to systematize the knowledge gained. The article analyzes the legal framework governing the field of education. It was found that despite the development of information technologies, including in the field of education, there is no single developed terminological apparatus that would allow participants in the educational process to understand the content of such concepts as “learning and education in distance and electronic forms”, as well as to distinguish between They noted that the amendments made in 2020 to the Law on Education, caused by the emergency situation related to the spread of the new coronavirus infection and the transition of educational institutions to distance learning, did not solve the indicated problem.

scholarly journals Choosing a web service for conducting streaming lectures for engineering students

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Ponachugin
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Web Services ◽  
Web Service ◽  
Engineering Students ◽  
Functional Limitations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Coronavirus Infection

Introduction. The relevance of the topic is due to the massive transition of educational institutions to distance learning, caused by the pandemic of the new coronavirus infection in 2020. In this regard, educational institutions are faced with the need to choose web services for conducting training sessions in the format of webinars. The object of the research is web services used for conducting classes in a distance format. The subject of the research is the criteria for choosing a suitable web service for conducting streaming lectures. The theoretical significance of the work lies in determining the criteria for choosing a web service for streaming lectures, taking into account the specifics of the lesson. Scientific novelty – the rationale for choosing a web service for organizing continuous distance learning during a coronavirus pandemic.Materials and Methods. When writing the article, the author used empirical methods (survey of pedagogical staff of the Nizhny Novgorod region; pedagogical experiment on the basis of Minin University); theoretical (analysis of domestic and foreign literature, study of pedagogical, methodological literature and other documents, generalization, comparison, forecasting).Results. A survey of teachers in the field of teaching made it possible to determine the most popular web services that allow organizing lessons in a distance format. These services include: Webex, Zoom, Skype, MS Teams, Google meet. The main criteria to consider when choosing a web service for streaming lectures are the number of participants who can simultaneously participate in the webinar and the duration of the group video call.Discussions and Conclusions. The advanced functionality of the web services is provided with a paid license. Free versions of services for organizing streaming lectures have a number of functional limitations. Therefore, the choice of a web service is an individual process and depends on the requirements of the teacher to the educational process.

scholarly journals УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ MOODLE В НАВЧАЛЬНИЙ ПРОЦЕС ЯК ЕФЕКТИВНИЙ ЗАСІБ ВИВЧЕННЯ ІНОЗЕМНИХ МОВ

2019 ◽  
pp. 84-93
Author(s):  
О. І. Кудлай
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Elementary Level ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Dynamic Learning

The development of information technology affects all spheres of life, including education. Distance learning is becoming increasingly popular as it allows young people to receive higher education even being away from the university. This form has already gained wide popularity and is used by many educational institutions from different countries. In Ukraine, distance learning is at the stage of formation and active implementation. Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) develop effective methods and create their own courses. For the most part, such work is carried out on the basis of the Moodle system.In the view of this, the problems associated with the development of theoretical and practical issues in this direction appear to be the most relevant. At the same time, the system of distance education based on the Moodle platform is created on the basis of social constructive pedagogy, which today attracts the attention of many researchers, teachers of HEIs.The purpose of the article is to explore the benefits of using the Moodle system for learning foreign languages.The execution of this goal requires solving the following tasks:– get acquainted with researches of domestic and foreign scientists regarding distance learning;– define the concept of “distance learning”;– define the concept of “Moodle”;– introduce the development of a distance course of a foreign language for the elementary level.Distance learning is interpreted as an organization of an educational process, in which there is a purposeful direct or indirect interaction between a student (a listener) and a teacher, separated in space or in time, carried out on the basis of modern information technologies, primarily through the use of telecommunications and the Internet. The implementation of distance learning forms the basis for a system of continuous education, in which technical means and informational educational technologies enable not only to change the methodology of developing an ever-increasing amount of knowledge, but also to carry out a detailed control of the assessment and self-assessment of the learning process, to enhance the self-education of a person.The involvement of information technology in the educational process is actively considered by the teachers I. Robert, I. Bulakh, Yu. Bykov, L. Petukhov. The works of E. Polat, A. Khutorsky, R. Sharan are devoted to the problems and peculiarities of the introduction of the distance learning form. T. Koval, E. Smirnova-Trybulsk, M. Izdyliany, G. Yatsenko consider using the elements of students’ distance learning. Methodical principles of teaching a foreign language and translation disciplines using information and communication technologies (ICT), means of distance learning are examined by O. Matsyuk, A. Yankovets, L. Morskaya and others.Moodle is a Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment, distributed free of charge as an Open Source project (GNU GPL license) that allows you to copy, use, and modify the code. The Moodle system is designed to organize and manage learning in a networked environment using ICT. It is reliable in operation, easy to use and administrate, provides information security and its transfer from a teacher to a student, makes assessment of students’ achievements, is compatible with standard software.This academic year one distance course of a foreign language for the elementary level has been developed by the department of foreign languages number 704 of the National Aerospace University «Kharkiv Aviation Institute». Each teacher of the department has studied the principles of work in the system of Moodle and created their own element of the distance course for teaching a foreign language for elementary level students of both full-time and part-time study. Further work is aimed at developing distance courses for higher levels of foreign language learning.

scholarly journals Distance educational technologies as a facilitator of students’ cognitive flexibility: risks and prospects

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 396-402
Author(s):  
Iryna Sergiivna Nechitailo ◽  
Nataliia Mykchaylivna Dymar ◽  
Maryna Vasilivna Biriukova ◽  
Nataliia Oleksandrivna Liashenko ◽  
Tamara Vasylivna Zverko
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Cognitive Flexibility ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Modern Distance Education ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Processing Information

The article is devoted to the analysis of training methods in higher educational institutions, the comparison of the main characteristics of the educational process in institutions of full-time and distance learning, their disadvantages in modern conditions are identified, the main advantages of distance learning, compared to the ways of providing and processing information, the interaction of teachers and students of different forms of education, the application of methods of facilitation and development of cognitive flexibility in modern distance education are considered. The directions of distance learning influence on the process of formation of students' creativity and freedom of opinions, ability to search for solutions, and aspiration to self-education are described. The relationship between the methods of facilitation and formation of cognitive flexibility in students' education is revealed. The main directions of self-improvement and peculiar characteristics of teachers who can perform the functions of a facilitator of the educational process are described. The influence of the teacher-facilitator and distance education methods directly as a facilitator of the process of formation of cognitive flexibility of students is considered.

scholarly journals Prospects for the development of distance learning within the system of professional education

2021 ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Aleksey Mikhaylovich Barkovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
The Status ◽  
New Form ◽  
Russian Universities

The object of this research is distance learning, while the subject is the organization of distance learning in professional educational institutions with a long-term view. The author emphasizes the relevance of this research in the real and hypothetical epidemic conditions. The current stage is viewed as a period of contemplation or reconsideration of distance learning. The article employs the methods of theoretical and empirical analysis. The results of sociological surveys conducted among the students, pedagogues, rectors and vice-rectors of the Russian universities are analyzed. The  author indicates the conservatism of the modern system of education, and the importance of interaction between the main actors of the educational process. The fundamental difficulties in organization of distance learning are outlined. The scientific novelty of consists in creation of the model of educational process based on the empirical data underlying the development of distance learning. It is demonstrated that the conduct scientific research, development of information technologies, and improvement of the normative framework open new opportunities for creating a more effective learning environment. The key moment in increasing the effectiveness of the new form of learning consists in reaching the full presence effect, which allows implementing the traditional pedagogical technologies. Description is given to the possibilities of telepresence technology. The conclusion is formulated that distance learning can be transformed into a new form in accordance with the status of technological and technical development.

scholarly journals Challenges of the Organization of Educational Process in Ukraine during the COVID-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
Iryna KOVTUN ◽  
Tetiana TERESHCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies

The publication is devoted to the analysis of the challenges of the organization of educational process faced by the Ukrainian educational institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The complexity and ambiguity of the process of making managerial decisions in the field of education in the conditions of quarantine and the organization of distance learning have been emphasized. The relevant 3D model of management decision-making and the nature of management decisions made by our country's educational institutions as a response to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic are described. It has been systematized the peculiarities of psychological, communicative, financial, regulatory and organizational challenges, which should become new opportunities for educational institutions to improve their work and achieve the main goal of the activity, i.e. the provision of high-quality educational services. The expediency of using different services and platforms in the educational process at its different stages is analyzed. The list of competencies that are especially important in the conditions of using distance learning technologies, including the ability to experiment, to act at high speed, is substantiated; provide different processes in different roles, simultaneously with many participants and from different access points; use modern information technologies, computer systems, etc. The most important problems of communication between the participants of the educational process in the conditions of quarantine restrictions have been identified. The current legislation of Ukraine regulating distance learning has been systematized; the content and peculiarities of conducting distance learning and distance learning technologies that can be used on full-time and part-time forms of education have been clarified. Emphasis is also placed on the need to solve the problem of proper financial and logistical support of distance learning for all participants in the educational process. The main advantages and disadvantages of the organization of the educational process using remote technologies are determined. The main accents of distance learning organization are identified, which require detailed study and further implementation in Ukraine.

scholarly journals FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF ORGANIZATION OF THE FORMS OF DISTANCE LEARNING AT HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
A.M. Abdyrov ◽  
◽  
A.N. Sakaeva ◽  
K.Zh. Nurmukhanova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Video Lectures ◽  
Self Study ◽  
Distance Learning Technologies ◽  
Effective Organization

Today, the rapidly evolving mass digitalization plays an important role in improving the improving of the educational system. The beginning of the technological revolution requires the use of educational technologies, which include distance learning technologies. Nowadays the didactic innovations are widely used so the distance learning plays a significant role in the educational system. The effective organization of distance learning is one of the main reasons for improving the educational results. Here it is necessary to discuss and analyze separately the forms of organization of the educational process which will allow to use the new teaching methods. The article describes the main forms of organization of the educational process which include electronic lectures, video lectures, practical classes, the students' self study and different control forms being used in distance learning. They have been briefly identified, analyzed and explained in more detailed way

scholarly journals Methodological foundations for the construction of secure reliable information systems for distance learning in higher educational institutions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 148-162
Author(s):  
G.M. Hulak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Reliable Information ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Higher Educational Institutions ◽  
Random Coincidence ◽  
Test Question ◽  
Higher Educational

The principles and methods of building secure reliable information systems (SRIS) for distance learning in higher educational institutions are investigated. The analysis of the current state of scientific re-search, practical development and application of SRIS in the processes of distance learning in universi-ties, the methodological foundations of building SRIS for distance learning at a university, formulated the main tasks of SRIS to ensure full compatibility of distance learning with full-time and part-time forms of student training, the ontology of entities is proposed for the first time educational process, based on the requirements of the legislation on higher education, the central element of which is a vir-tual learning environment. Based on the application of the constructed ontology, the priority objects of protection in SRIS are determined. In terms of building a threat model for SRIS, the components of its dependability have been analyzed, a characteristic of their possible defeat in the event of the implemen-tation of various threats is given, the factors that flow into the academic virtue of the participants in the educational process have been identified, and SRIS mechanisms have been proposed to counteract such negative factors. By the method of analogy, a model of the learning procedure for a separate academic discipline was built, a methodology for the formation of the content of test control tasks of SRIS was developed, for which an assessment of the rational number of questions in a test task was obtained, an assessment of the probability of a correct answer to one test question and random coincidence of an-swers for applicants different levels of competence (high, sufficient, medium), and the border of random coincidence of test results was calculated, the excess of which may indicate a violation of the norms of academic virtue. Application of the proposed methodology in SRIS can help to increase the level of aca-demic virtue.

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