scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBEDAAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN TAHUNAN PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45 SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
Ari Nurul Fatimah ◽  
Diah Agustina Prihastiwi ◽  
Lena Islamiyatun

Analisis Perbedaan Laporan keuangan Tahunan pada Perusahaan LQ45 Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi Covid-19 di tahun 2020 telah memberikan pengaruh pada sektor ekonomi khususnya pada perusahaan-perusahaan go public di Indonesia. Kinerja keuangan perusahaan mnejadi fokus pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mnganalisis perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang bergabung di Indeks LQ45 sebelum pandemi Covid-19 dan pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Data yang digunakan dalam peenelitian ini yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan di Tahun 2019 dan Tahun 2020 seluruh perusahaan di Indeks LQ45. Variabel yang digunakan dalam pengukuran kinerja keuangan ini yaitu current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan uji beda yang diawali dengan uji normalitas terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan  dua alat uji beda yaitu paired sample t-test dan Wilcoxon signes rank test. Hasil dari uji beda pada penelitian ini yang dihasilkan adalah keempat variabel independent yang digunakan terdapat perbedaan nilai dari current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio. Mayoritas perusahaan yang tergabung pada Indeks LQ45 kinerja keuanganya masih lebih baik di masa sebelum pandemi daripada saat terjadinya pandemi. hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan nilai current ratio, debt equity ratio, total asset turnover, dan debt equity ratio  tahun 2020 lebih kecil daripada di tahun 2019.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Syaiful Bahri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan sesudah right issue pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2015. Right issue adalah penawaran saham tambahan di luar saham awal. Periode pengamatan satu tahun sebelum dan satu tahun setelah right issue. Variabel penelitian adalah kinerja keuangan termasuk current ratio (CR), quick ratio (QR), debt ratio (DR), debt to equity ratio (DER), net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE), return on asset (ROA), dan total asset turn over (TATO). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel mencakup delapan perusahaan yang melakukan right issue dari 2011-2015. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode tes yang berbeda (paired sample t-test). Hasil analisis menggunakan paired sample t-test menunjukkan tiga perbedaan signifikan, yaitu current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), dan total asset turn over (TATO) dengan nilai signifikansi current ratio (CR) sebesar 0,006, nilai untuk signifikansi untuk debt equity ratio (DER) sebesar 0,11, dan total nilai signifikansi untuk total asset turn over (TATO) sebesar 0,000 pada tingkat riil (α) = 0,05. Sementara quick ratio (QR), debt ratio (DR), net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE), dan return on asset (ROA), tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah right issue. Untuk peneliti berikutnya, dapat menggunakan objek penelitian yang lebih besar untuk hasil penelitian dapat digeneralisasikan, tambahkan periode pengamatan yang lebih spesifik, dan tambahkan variabel penelitian.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
Ulfa Sakinah ◽  
Adhisyahfitri Evalina Ikhsan

The purpose of this study was to see a comparison of financial performance and abnormal return of companies before and after the acquisition of companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2014. The number of samples used in this study were 10 companies, with a purposive sampling approach. The analysis technique used was paired sample t test and Wilcoxon signed rank test. The variables used are return on equity, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turn over, earnings per share, and abnormal return. Testing the hypothesis in this study using the sample t-test and Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the ratio of total asset turn over, while the return on equity ratio, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, earnings per share, and abnormal return there are no significant differences between before and after the company makes an acquisition.


Author(s):  
Ruth Veny Martha ◽  
Benny Franco Sitompul

This study aims to determine how much influence current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover simultaneously on net profit margin on otomotive companies and component listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2016. The data used are the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover and net profit margin’s company. Coeficient determination, F Value and T Test are using in this study. The result of this study is simultaneous effect of current ratio, debt to equity ratio, and total asset turnover have a significant impact on net profit margin.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Nuri Maulana Ikhsan ◽  
Yohanes Rully Dermawan

This study aims to determine the effect of financial ratios on stock prices. Financial ratios used in this study is the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, and Price to Book Value. The type of research used is quantitative to observe the effect of financial ratios on stock prices. This study used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 20 companies registered in the LQ45 index for the period 2013-2017 and fulfilling the research criteria. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis The results of this study indicate that partially, the variable debt to equity ratio, return on equity, total asset turnover, earnings per share, and price to book value have a significant partial effect on stock prices, while the current ratio variable does not have a partial significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously the current ratio variable, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, total asset turnover, earnings per share, and price to book value have a significant simultaneous effect on stock prices. And the most dominant influential variable is earnings per share. Keywords:  Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, Price to Book Value, and Stock Price.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Edi Edi ◽  
Sylvia Rusadi

<p><em>This paper examinea</em><em>n</em><em>effect of the financial performance of post-merger and acquisition. The financial performance is measured by using ratios, such as return on net worth, return on assets, current ratio, quick ratio, and debt to equity ratio.The samples are firms which did merger and acquisition activity during the years 200</em><em>3</em><em>-2011 and that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data which used in this research is the annual financial report three years before and three years after the mergers and acquisitions by using purposive sampling method. Analysis of the data used to test the hypothesis using paired sample t-test</em>. <em>The results of this study indicate merger firms are having decline performance, debt to equity ratio show significant decline, and other ratios also got decline, though not significant. On the other side, return on net worth and return on assets has significant decline after acquisition, except for current ratio which have insignificant decline after acquisition. </em><em>Quick</em><em> ratio and debt to equity ratio has insignificant improvements after acquisition.</em><em></em></p><br />Artikel ini meneliti pengaruh kinerja keuangan pasca merger dan akuisisi. Kinerja keuangan diukur dengan menggunakan rasio, seperti <em>return on net worth</em>,<em> return on </em><em>asssets, current ratio, quick ratio, </em>dan <em>debt to equity ratio.</em>Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan yang melakukan aktivitas merger dan akuisisi selama tahun 2003-2011 dan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan 3 tahun sebelum dan 3 tahun sesudah merger dan akuisisi dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em>. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan <em>paired sample t-test</em>.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan merger mengalami penurunan kinerja, <em>debt to equity ratio</em> menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan, dan rasio lainnya juga mendapat penurunan, meskipun tidak signifikan. Di sisi lain<em>, return on net worth</em> dan <em>return on assets</em> memiliki penurunan yang signifikan setelah akuisisi, kecuali untuk <em>current ratio</em> yang memiliki penurunan yang tidak signifikan setelah akuisisi. <em>Quick ratio</em> dan <em>debt to equity ratio</em> memiliki peningkatan yang tidak signifikan setelah akuisisi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ony Kurniawati ◽  
Kustianingsih

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total asset turnover, fixed assets turnover secara parsial dan simultan terhadap return saham. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda dengan 8 variabel bebas yaitu current ratio (X1),  quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), total assets turnover (X7), fixed assets turnover (X8) dan 1 variabel terikat yaitu return saham (Y). Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: variabel current ratio (X1),  quick ratio (X2), debt to equity ratio (X3), debt ratio (X4), profit margin (X5), return on assets (X6), dan fixed assets turnover (X8) memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih kecil daripada 0,05. Sedangkan variabel total assets turnover (X7) tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap return saham (Y) karena memiliki nilai signifikansi lebih besar daripada 0,05. Pada pengujian simultan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: current ratio, quick ratio, debt to equity ratio, debt ratio, profit margin, return on assets, total assets turnover, fixed assets turnover secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap return saham karena nilai Fhitung lebih kecil daripada nilai Ftabel. Kata Kunci: Rasio Keuangan, Return Saham, Analisis Regresi Berganda.


Author(s):  
Bawon Triono ◽  
Dwi Artati

This study aimed to examine and analyze the effect of Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return On Assets (ROA) on Dividend Policy in companies included in Investor33 index 2015-2017 . The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method, which is a sampling technique based on a certain criterion, so as to get a sample of 19 companies from a total population of 33 companies. The results of this study indicated that the total asset turnover variable has a positive effect on the company's dividend policy, the current ratio variable has a negative effect on the company's dividend policy, the debt to equity ratio variable has a negative effect on the company's dividend policy, the return variable on assets has a positive effect on the company's dividend policy, and the four variables also influence jointly on the company's dividend policy


Author(s):  
Wikan Budi Utami

This study aims to determine the effect of the partially and simultaneously of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Assets (ROA), and Price Earning Ratio (PER) in predicting profit growth by considering firm size at company incorporated in LQ45 index year 2013 -2016 with company size as control a variable. The technique of determining the sample in this research is by using purposive sampling. There are several criteria that must be met by companies listed in the LQ45 Index to be sampled in this study. This research method is using multiple regression analysis which is used to know the influence of independent variable to the dependent variable together and partially. The t test is used to test the influence of each variable change Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset , and Price Earning Ratio to earnings growth variable with firm size as control variable. The statistical test F aims to examine the effect of changes in Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset, and Price Earning Ratio simultaneously to the variable of profit growth with firm size as control variable. The R2 test (Coefficient of determination) is done to find out how big the influence variable change Current Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Return On Asset, and Price Earning Ratio to variable growth profit with company size as control variable. From result of t test is known that change of Total Assets Turn Over and change of Return On Assets partially have significant effect to profit growth (∆ EAT) .Variable change of Curent Ratio (∆CR), change of Debt Asset Ratio (∆ DAR), Price Earning Ratio (∆PER) partially no significant effect on profit growth variable with firm size as control variable. From result of F test, it is known that Current Ratio (∆ CR) change, Debt Asset Ratio (Δ DAR) change, Total Asset Turnover (∆ TATO), Return On Asset (∆ ROA) change, Price Earning Ratio (∆ PER) simultant significant effect on profit growth variable at go public company listed in index LQ 45 in Indonesia with company size) as control variable.Keywords: change of CR, DAR, TATO, ROA, PER, profit growth.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Hanisah ◽  
Kartika Hendra Titisari ◽  
Siti Nurlaela

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh variabel independen (CR, DER, DAR, NPM, ROE, ROA, TAT) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan laba). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di BEI dengan jumlah sampel 23 perusahaan dan jangka waktu 5 tahun yaitu pada tahun 2012-2016. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji autokorelasi, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedasitas), uji hipotesis (analisis regresi linier berganda, uji t, dan analisis koefisien determinasi (R2)). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara parsial debt to asset ratio (DAR), net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE), dan total asset turnover (TAT) berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan sedangkan current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), dan return on asset (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan laba perusahaan. Kata Kunci : Likuiditas, Leverage, Profitabilitas, Aktivitas, dan Pertumbuhan Laba.


Author(s):  
Talisa Qamara ◽  
Ani Wulandari ◽  
Agus Sukoco ◽  
Joko Suyono

This study aims to analyze whether there are simultaneous effects of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover to Pofitability (Return On Asset) on Transportation Company Listed at Indonesia Stock Exchanged. This research use quantitative method. The population on this research is transportation companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and continuously published financial reports in 2014-2018. Based on the purposive sampling method, from 71 transportation companies globally converged into 10 transportation companies, so that the data obtained were 50 observation. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study are Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio does not partially affect ROA, while Total Asset Turnover has a partial effect on ROA. And the three independent variables (CR, DER and TATO) simultaneously influence the dependent variable, namely profitability (ROA)


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document