scholarly journals The development of electronic payment systems in Ukraine and their security

VUZF Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Polovenko ◽  
Svitlana Merinova ◽  
Kateryna Kopniak

The paper is devoted to the study of innovations in the market of modern payment systems. The pandemic and quarantine restrictions have accelerated the expansion of the payment infrastructure in Ukraine, which in turn raises the issue of security of electronic payment systems. Ukrainians are more actively switching to electronic payments. At the same time, the trend of growing popularity of contactless payment instruments and settlements with them continues. A comparative analysis of the security of payment systems using electronic technologies in the implementation of money transfer services in Ukraine has been performed. The components of the payment system, information security measures in the electronic payment system have been also considered. The schema of electronic payments and the block diagram of the information protection subsystem of electronic payment system have been constructed. The criteria for assessing the security of the electronic payment system have been determined. A total of fifteen safety criteria have been identified, they are divided into six groups according to the degree of safety. Six electronic system payments were used for the study and the research results have been presented in this paper. The tendencies of development of electronic payment systems in modern conditions and ways of improvement of their activity taking into account the newest information technologies have been outlined.

Author(s):  
Michelle W. L. Fong

An efficient payment system is necessary to support efficient trading in goods and services within open market economies. Information technology has been used by many of these economies to achieve efficiency in their payment systems. The Peoples Republic of China, an emerging market economy, regards an efficient electronic payment system as imperative for economic liberalization, for supporting low cash usage and improving monetary control within the economy. By means of the Golden Card project, it aimed for a flexible, convenient, fast, secure and seamless electronic payment system beneficial to economic performance. Although efficiencies in the electronic payment system were achieved in some of the developed regions, there have been teething problems such as low public confidence in the system, weak technological support and inadequate regulatory framework that prevent the full realization of a supportive payment system for overall economic development.


Author(s):  
Dina A. AL-Saji

The emergence of e-commerce has created new financial needs that in many cases cannot be effectively fulfilled by the traditional payment systems. All interested parties are exploring various types of the electronic payment system and issues electronic payment system and digital currency. Therefore, I conducted research on the availability and variety of electronic payment methods in Erbil city, to see the extent of using them in financial transactions. The sample of the research included three banks (Cihan, RT, Byblos). The distributed questionnaires were 40 and collected just 31 were valid to statistically analysis. The questionnaire was designed according to the five-dimensional Likert scale. The SPSS program was used for statistical analysis to extract results Based on the results, the following the most important conclusions were achieved. The results showed that banks have a great interest in electronic payment methods to attract customers and improve customer services. Electronic payment methods are limited only to customers who have a good ability to handle the Internet. According to the results, we made a number of recommendations: Banks should pay attention to issuing new and modern electronic payment methods to attract new customers and follow developments in global markets. Banks and other specialized organizations should conduct awareness programs for clients on the importance and ease of using electronic payment methods in financial transactions in local and international markets.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-81
Author(s):  
Kayode S. Adekeye ◽  
◽  
Kelvin E. Igwe ◽  
Olaniyi M. Olayiwola ◽  
◽  
...  

This study examined the impact of electronic payment system on the profitability of commercial banks in Nigeria. Pooled OLS and Panel regression models were fitted on the data extracted from the banks’ annual reports, Nigerian interbank settlement scheme, and central bank of Nigeria website. The assessment of the contribution of the various electronic payment systems considered were measured using Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian Multiplier (LM) Test, the Hausman Test, Stationarity Test, The Schwarz Criterion, and the Akaike Information Criterion. Results obtained showed that the random effect model was more appropriate than the fixed effect model for all the electronic payment systems considered in this study. Furthermore, it was discovered that there exists a positive relationship between the electronic payment systems and profitability of the commercial banks in Nigeria.


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Vasylenko

Introduction. In recent years, the number of payment transactions carried out using electronic payment systems has grown rapidly. Despite the steady growth of electronic payments among both individuals and legal entities, a number of problems remain unresolved, which primarily include ensuring the security of electronic payment transactions by the state at the legislative level and the development of effective means of combating and preventing crime. in the specified area. The current criminal legislation contains certain rules that can ensure the security of the electronic payment system. But insufficient research of some theoretical aspects of criminal liability for this type of criminal offenses significantly reduces the effectiveness of criminal law protection of this area of life. One such aspect is the theoretical uncertainty of the object that falls under the protection of criminal law. In particular, there is a lack of theoretical definition of the system of electronic payments in terms of the object, which is placed under the protection of criminal law. The aim of the article. The importance of the researched problems and the need to increase the efficiency of the current Criminal Code of Ukraine determine the purpose of this study, which is to define the concept of electronic payment system as an object of criminal protection. Results. Criminal offenses committed in the system of electronic payments belong to a qualitatively new type of mercenary crime in the banking sector, which is directly related to the modernization of economic relations in society. They cover the sphere of economic interests of the state as a whole, individual legal entities, as well as individuals who use the electronic payment system in their own interests. There is a need to develop a universal criminal law terminology in order to improve the regulatory framework governing relations in the field of electronic payments. Unfortunately, the definition of electronic payment system (electronic payment system) has not been properly developed either in the financial and economic sphere or in jurisprudence, and the existing definitions are not clear and contain a list of essential features of such systems. Conclusions. The system of electronic payments as an object of criminal encroachment - is regulated by law the order of public relations for the transfer of funds between participants in the payment system through a special payment mechanism, which is a set of methods, tools, methods to make calculations for effective and safe transfer of funds from the payer to the recipient in time and space and regulated by a special law and payment rules, are implemented on the basis of the contract against which the criminal encroachment is directed. This definition indicates the specifics of the electronic payment system as an object of crime, and also contains a list of all the most important features of this system, which will further contribute to the correct classification of crimes committed in this area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Syafinaz Mat Shafie ◽  
Yuslina Liza Mohd Yusof ◽  
Ainun Nadzirah Mahmood ◽  
Nor Irvoni Mohd Ishar ◽  
Hartini Zuhaila Jamal ◽  
...  

This study examines the antecedents of the factors that influence customers to adopt the electronic payment system while making payments. Payment is the one of the element to complete the transaction while making payment. Due to the development of E-commerce, e-payment systems have been introducing. So, the use of electronic payment systems is being increasing day by day for people to complete their task quickly ineffective way. The result of the study shows that there is a relationship between dependent variables (effort expectancy and social influence) and independent variable (Adopton of e-payment). However, other variables (culture, perceived security and performance expectancy) were not significant with adoption of e-payment. Therefore, the study approves effort expectancy and social influence has a significant relationship with adoption of e-payment. Therefore, companies today that do business using electronic payment system as the medium to complete the transaction must focus more on this two variable to increase the number of people use this payment system. The increasing the number of people use this payment system will contribute to excellent result for e-commerce because e-payment system is one of the factor e-commerce becomes successful and it will give good impact to our nation’s economy.


Author(s):  
Elena Cheklaukova ◽  
Vladislava Ermolina

The relevance of the chosen topic lies in the study of payment systems, in identifying the advantages of a non-cash form of circulation over cash, and in also formulating the main problems that slow down their development. The article gives an interpretation of the concept of a payment system, high-lights its subsystem-an electronic payment system, and presents the main types of payment systems used by Russian payers. Based on the analytical information about the historical formation of pay-ment systems in Russia, their current level of development, their main prospects are formulated.


Author(s):  
M.Sh. Agzamova (Nuriddinova)

The proposed review article provides information on modern electronic payment systems, especially focusing on how the mechanism of bitcoin works, blockchain technology, also describes the scope of blockchain’s application


Author(s):  
Sanghita Roy

The emergence of e-commerce has created new financial needs that in many cases cannot be effectively fulfilled by the traditional payment systems. The advent of the Electronic commerce has prompted the invention of several payment tools to facilitate the completion of business transactions over the Internet. There are different methods to pay electronically. Recognizing this, virtually all interested parties are exploring various types of electronic payment system and issues surrounding electronic payment system and digital currency. Broadly electronic payment systems can be classified into four categories: Online Credit Card Payment System, Online Electronic Cash System, Electronic Cheque System and Smart Cards based Electronic Payment System. Each payment system has its advantages and disadvantages for the customers and merchants. These payment systems have numbers of requirements: e.g. security, acceptability, convenience, cost, anonymity, control, and traceability. Therefore, instead of focusing on the technological specifications of various electronic payment systems, the researcher has distinguished electronic payment systems based on what is being transmitted over the network; and analyzed the difference of each electronic payment system by evaluating their requirements, characteristics and assessed the applicability of each system. To sustain in the competition more banks are following e-commerce and especially using e-payment mechanism. Though Indian economy is basically cash driven, still India is not far behind in adopting E-payment services in retail and banking sector.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihail Nikolaevich DUDIN ◽  
Vadim Nikolaevich ZASKO ◽  
Evgeniya Evgenevna FROLOVA ◽  
Natalya Georgievna PAVLOVA ◽  
Ekaterina Petrovna RUSAKOVA

The issues of ensuring the electronic payments’ security are currently in the limelight of participants in the monetary system and the scientific expert community. The goal of this paper is to develop organizational and legal measures aimed at improving the security of electronic payments in the Russian Federation. Research methods include the analysis of retrospective data describing the development of the payment system and electronic payments using bank cards, as well as the method of statistical observations and analysis of secondary data from surveys of Russian and foreign companies covering the information security. Through solving the research problems, the author managed to draw a number of conclusions: Dynamic development of the electronic payment system causes the growth of cybercrime and cyber risks in payment systems; Despite quite active actions of state bodies and the Bank of Russia, the legal framework and infrastructure for electronic payments are still in the development stage; Cyber attacks cause significant damage not only to financial institutions, but also to companies from a non-financial sector, as well as to ordinary citizens using electronic payment systems. In the opinion of the author, the key organizational and legal measures aimed at mitigating cyber risks in electronic payments may be measures to form the centralized payment infrastructure of the Bank of Russia, introduce the corporate cyber threat management systems, improve policies and procedures for the protection of personal data at the corporate level, as well as train the employees in the field of information security of electronic settlements.


Author(s):  
Andro Agil Nur Rakhmad Nur Rakhmad ◽  
Dediek Tri Kurniawan Kurniawan ◽  
Yesiana Ihda Kusnayain

Digitalization in Indonesia has entered a new phase, the development of technology that makes several services run more efficiently and more flexible. Digital services that are quite complex are financial services such as electronic payment systems. Currently, the payment system is able to increase the overall satisfaction of the individual. This study examines the role of using an electronic payment system and the determinants of individual financial satisfaction as a whole. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test hypotheses regarding financial satisfaction. The results of this study prove that financial capability is able to increase financial satisfaction. However, different results show that the use of an electronic payment system does not affect financial satisfaction. This finding can expand the literature review on digital awareness, satisfaction and behavior in addressing individual financial satisfaction.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document