scholarly journals Comparative Study of Hematological Parameters According Strain, Age, Sex, Physiological Status and Season in Iranian Cattle

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 2123-2127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kh. Mirzadeh ◽  
S. Tabatabaei ◽  
M. Bojarpour ◽  
M. Mamoei
Author(s):  
Andria Gama Sousa ◽  
Acácio H. B. Pacheco ◽  
Gilson A. Siqueira-Pinto ◽  
Gleika T. J. dos Reis ◽  
Michelle M. S. Fugimura ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Elena Petrovna Miroshnikova ◽  
Julia Vladimirovna Kilyakova ◽  
Sergey Vladimirovich Ponomarev ◽  
Azamat Ersainovich Arinzhanov ◽  
Maria Sergeevna Miroshnikova

The article presents the results of studies of morphological and biochemical blood parameters of carp juveniles when adding the extract Quercus cortex (1, 2, 3 mg/kg of feed), probiotic preparation of Soya-bifidum (0.7 ml/kg of feed), antibiotics Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride in the composition of the drug Antibak 250 (100 mg/kg of feed). Analysis of hematological parameters of carp juveniles showed that adding Quercus cortex extract to the diet at a dosage of 2 mg/kg of feed contributed to increasing SGE by 66%, the average concentration of hemoglobin in the red blood cell by 20% compared to the control group. An increase in the level of leukocytes compared to the control was recorded only in the IV experimental group and made 13% (P≤0.05). An increase in glucose in the groups receiving Quercus cortex extract has been stated: in the I experimental group- by 4.2 times (P≤0.001), in II – by 3.4 (P≤0.001) and in III – by 3.3 (P≤0.001) compared to the control. Increasing glucose concentration indicates active metabolic processes and better stress resistance in the fish body. Iron content in carp blood was higher only in the first experimental group (by 3 times) compared to the control. Increasing activity of alanine aminotransferase was observed in all experimental groups, the highest rate of this enzyme being recorded in the IV experimental group (feed with probiotic additive Soya-bifidum) with a significant excess of control by 48%. Lactate dehydrogenase enzyme activity exceeded the control in all experimental groups, maximum increase (by 67%) was observed in the IV experimental group. Alkaline phosphatase was below the control in all experimental groups, minimum values being registered in the IV experimental group- by 37% less than the control. Indicators of p-amylase in the IV group exceeded the control by 2.6 times, in the V group – by 1.5 times. In the II group p-amylase was lower than the control by 44%, and in the III – by 1.9 times. According to the obtained hematological data, it has been established that including Quercus cortex extract into the diet of carp juveniles is promising due to the positive effect on the fish physiological status, immune status, metabolic processes, hematopoiesis and digestibility of feed.


Author(s):  
I. A. Kaluga ◽  
R. R. Fatkullin

One of the most important factors for increasing efficiency is the organization of complete ration feeding is to provide farm animals with all the necessary micro- and macroelements. In this regard, rations should be developed on the basis of detailed norms, taking into account the actual chemical composition and nutritional value of the feed used. The purpose of the research was to study the influence of the feed additive Biovitel on the morphological and biochemical parameters of the blood of steers of Hereford breed under intensive fattening technology. On the base of laboratory blood tests it was possible to trace the effect of the feed protein additive Biovitel on the morphological and biochemical parameters of the blood of experimental animals. The correlation of hematological parameters and productivity of animals when using the feed protein additive Biovitel has been evaluated. It has been found that the use of the protein feed additive Biovitel for steers during the fattening period is an effective means to reduce production losses and has a positive effect on the morphological and biochemical parameters of animal blood. The obtained data indicate that the blood parameters were higher in the animals of the experimental group throughout the entire period of research, which contributes to the increase in the physiological status of the animal organism. The revealed correlation coefficients of the live weight of steers with the biochemical parameters of the blood of animals have shown the presence of closer correlation coefficients in the experimental group of steers have been received the feed additive Biovitel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 941-948
Author(s):  
Awad & et al.

The present study designed  to investigate the hematological and blood biochemical changes in pre and post lambing periods in Iraqi Nuaemie ewes. Ten Nuaemie ewes weighed 35-45 kg and aged between 2-3 years were reared in animal's house of Veterinary College / Tikrit University from October-2018 to March-2019, Ten ml of blood samples were collected from each animal during the periods of last gestation month, at lambing and 2 weeks thereafter, Two and half ml of blood samples were collected in EDTA- containing tubes to determine the hematological parameters and the remaining was used to separate serum and stored at -20 °c for blood biochemical assessment. The results   revealed decreased in total red blood cells, haemoglobin and packed cell volume during post lambing period. The total white blood cells count and neutrophils were decreased during the post-partum period, while the lymphocyte was decreased at the day of lambing (50±5.8%). The biochemical parameters exhibited lesser total protein concentrations at the day of lambing (6.5± 1.85 g/dl ) while greater glucose, cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations during post-partum period. The concentration of urea and creatinine increased during the pre-partum period whereas, LDL and HDL concentrations increased in post- lambing period. The minerals concentrations revealed lesser concentrations of Zink and iron during the post-partum period while, copper concentration was greater during similar period. In conclusion, the physiological status of animals have clearly effects on the haematological and biochemical parameters in Iraqi Nuaemie ewes.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 902 (1) ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
Ismoyowati ◽  
E Tugiyanti ◽  
D Indrasanti

Abstract The study evaluated the hematological parameters and antibody titers against Newcastle Disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) on native chickens under extensive and semi-intensive rearing in Central Java, Indonesia. The target of the study was native chickens in Banyumas and Kebumen areas. The chickens were reared extensive and semi-intensively. The survey method was carried out by drawing 324 chicken blood samples for hematological tests and measuring antibody titer to ND and AI. The data obtained were analyzed using a general linear model (GLM) with the Systat ver.13 program. The results showed that native chicken in extensive and semi-intensive systems had different physiological statuses (P<0.05). The number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, total plasma protein levels, and heterophil-lymphocyte ratios was higher on semi-intensive than extensive system. However, the number of leucocytes was relatively high the same (P>0.05). In extensive system rearing, the number of native chickens with effective antibody titers against ND and AI was higher than the semi-intensive. The study concluded that native chickens reared in semi-intensive systems had a healthier physiological status than chickens in extensive systems. However, the effective antibody titers against ND and AI in the extensive and semi-intensive systems were still very low.


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