Public Information Service for the Disadvantaged in China’s Towns

Author(s):  
Jianbin Zhang

This study uses the methods of questionnaire and group discussion to conduct field research in A and B towns, which are located in the eastern developed region and the western undeveloped region of China, respectively. According to comparative study on the status of providing public information service for the disadvantaged between A and B towns, the author finds that the public in A town are superior to the ones in B in terms of information literacy, public information service expenditure, and satisfaction rate of public information service. Similarities exist in terms of differences in accessing public information service between town and village, among social groups, and the causes resulting in imbalance of public information service and features of the information-poor’s group distribution. The author discusses the differences in development policies between city and village, as well as differences in financial investment of public information service, education, and individual’s income level between A and B towns.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Jianbin Zhang

This study uses the methods of questionnaire and group discussion to conduct field research in A and B towns, which are located in the eastern developed region and the western undeveloped region of China, respectively. According to comparative study on the status of providing public information service for the disadvantaged between A and B towns, the author finds that the public in A town are superior to the ones in B in terms of information literacy, public information service expenditure, and satisfaction rate of public information service. Similarities exist in terms of differences in accessing public information service between town and village, among social groups, and the causes resulting in imbalance of public information service and features of the information-poor’s group distribution. The author discusses the differences in development policies between city and village, as well as differences in financial investment of public information service, education, and individual’s income level between A and B towns.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
Dominic Bryan

This article examines the way in which the availability of cheaply produced polyester flags has changed the symbolic landscape in the public places of Northern Ireland. The “tradition” of flying flags to express identity is common throughout the world and an important feature of an annual marking of residential and civic spaces in Northern Ireland. Such displays have been a consistent part of the reproduction of political identities through commemoration and the marking of territory. However, the availability of cheaply produced textiles has led to a change in the way the displays take place, the development of a range of new designs and helped sustain the control of areas by particular paramilitary groups. It highlights how the “symbolic capital” of the national flags can be used by different social groups having implication on the status and value of the symbol.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Dewi Ayu Sri Hastuti ◽  
Eny Susilowati

This study aims to describe the Klaten Diskominfo PR PR cyber strategy in optimizing public information services. The background of the research is the management of public information services primarily through the website of the Klaten Regency government which has not been optimal. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study can be concluded that in optimizing the public information service owned by Diskominfo, Klaten Regency has practised a cyber PR strategy that combines 4 things as a whole, namely Strategic (has a communication design plan that is not done haphazardly. Next is Integrated (using the internet and its facilities as a means publication, this has been realized with the official website of klatenkab.go.id which is integrated with other websites underneath), Targeted (has and can reach specific target audiences, namely the Klaten community, government officials and millennial generation to generation Z), and Measurable (It has measurable results, in this case, it has clear measurement data such as the number of visits, followers (in social media), and web traffic. With the existing cyber PR strategy, it can optimize public information services managed by Klaten Diskominfo.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Olha Tykhenko ◽  
Nataliia Bavrovska

Without cadastral information, it is difficult to make any decisions about land. But in order for the system of state land cadastre to work effectively, it is necessary that the information in it is up-to-date, complete and reliable. The article analyzes in detail the existing legislative and regulatory acts and draws conclusions from the methodological principles of keeping the state land cadastre in the part concerning the consideration of factors of influence on the quality of land accounting. The status of agricultural land use was monitored and land conservation measures recommended. The authors have analyzed in detail the public information on the soil cover of Ukraine, which is displayed on the Public Cadastral Map of Ukraine. The necessity of enrichment of the cadastre with new information and indicators is investigated, which allows to solve a wider range of problems regarding the use of land as a spatial basis and the purpose of development of the multifunctional cadastre.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.C.O. Klaus

Purpose After discussing recent academic attempts to assess the status of worldwide military transparency and accountability in nations which adopted open governance paradigms, this paper tries to show that such countries allegedly committed to democracy and open data should coherently fight for military transparency and citizen inclusion in the governance process, avoiding the prevalence of military secrecy over military transparency. The most important contribution of the paper is discussing the lack of military transparency, until now taken for granted as a traditional armed forces ’informal right, and proposing concrete definitions of military transparency and secrecy within the context of the open government partnership. In addition to the definitions, an exploratory model of how military accountability can affect military transparency has been suggested. Design/methodology/approach For the proposed endeavour, first a description on the context of open governance where the involved public defence sector is inserted is given. Second, notions of military transparency and secrecy are proposed. Finally, the paper discusses when military secrecy could be granted and what it means for military information to be unjustifiably kept secret. At the end, the urge of the citizen involvement to open the still insulated military governance systems is highlighted. Findings This paper proposes notions of military secrecy and military transparency and suggests the second term as a broader notion which includes the first. This paper also indirectly identifies the conditions for the inadmissibility of military secrecy and calls attention to the bad externalities of unjustifiably holding public information back. Research limitations/implications The consideration of the proposed notions of military secrecy and military transparency could minimize the traditional excuse of military confidentiality that armed forces worldwide tend to not to convey public information to the public while making military accountability perfectly possible without overexposing its strategies regarding national defence. Practical implications Providing armed forces and citizens with concrete definitions of military secrecy and military transparency could not only help military institutions to develop a sincere transparency policy based on open government terms, but it could also guide interested media and citizens with their control and oversight tasks by establishing clear limits for alleged secrecy while releasing the borders for military transparency. Social implications The suggested approach for military transparency and secrecy is not only adequate to the globalized strategy of open governance but also mainly a way to finally reward citizens’ often misused and manipulated trust. Originality/value It is the first attempt of an academic definition for military secrecy and military transparency taking into consideration the open government terms and aiming at improving military accountability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 781
Author(s):  
Nurul Najmi ◽  
Mennofatria Boer ◽  
Fredinan Yulianda

<em><span>Coral reef<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>ecosystem<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>is<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>important for<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>coastal<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>resources.</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">Damage of Coral reefs resulted in de-gradation of population and fishes reef diversity</span></span><span>.<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>The East coast ofWeh </span><span lang="IN">Island </span><span>in Sabang </span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">designated as conversation area that has aim to keep coral reefs from destructive utilization activites.</span></span><span>The purpose of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>this study<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>was to </span><span lang="IN">know</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span> </span></span><span>the status of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>coral reefecosystems</span><span>management in</span><span lang="IN"> marine protected</span><span> areaEast </span><span lang="IN">C</span><span>oastWeh</span><span lang="IN"> Island</span><span>, Sabang and </span><span lang="IN">to </span><span>analyze</span><span lang="IN"> the</span><span>attributessensitivelyfromthe</span><span>dimension of</span><span>ecological,socio-economicand institutional</span><span lang="IN"> sector</span><span>.The methodthat used to</span><span lang="IN">know</span><span> the status</span><span>of</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span> <span lang="IN">the </span></span></span><span>sustainablemanagement</span><span lang="IN">is </span><span>RAPFISHanalysis.</span><span lang="IN">D</span><span>imensions of</span><span>the</span><span>ecology</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">can be known </span></span><span>by measuring<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">the coral growth </span></span><span>us</span><span lang="IN">ed</span><span> thePointIntercept</span><span>Transect,reef </span><span lang="IN">f</span><span>ishabundanceus</span><span lang="IN">ed</span><span>UnderwaterVisualCensusFishmethod.</span><span>Socio-economic</span><span>and institutionaldimensions</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">will be </span></span><span>collected through<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Focus Group Discussion(FGD) and<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>help </span><span lang="IN">by</span><span> questionnaire</span><span lang="IN">s</span><span>.</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">M</span></span><span>anagement </span><span lang="IN">s</span><span>tatus of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>coral reef<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>ecosystems<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>in the region of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>the East coast<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>Weh islandmultidimensional</span><span lang="IN">ly</span><span>indicates</span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="IN">that it was </span></span><span>quitesustainable.The most sensitiveattributeof</span><span lang="IN">the </span><span>management</span><span lang="IN">is</span><span>the growth ofsaplings ofcorals,reef fishabundance,</span><span>conflicts between</span><span>fishermen,the public perceptionagainstthe abundance of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>fish, the role of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span>the community, </span><span lang="IN">and the </span><span>fishing</span><span lang="IN">managements</span><span>.</span></em>


Author(s):  
M. Surip ◽  
M. Oky Fardian Gafari ◽  
Hendra K. Pulungan

The Information and Documentation Management Officer (PPID) at State University of Medan was formed to answer the Minister of Research and Technology Regulation No. 75 of 2016 concerning Public Information Services in the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education. In carrying out its duties as a provider, store, document, and safeguard public information, PPID synergizes with the Cooperation and Public Relations Subdivision which routinely publishes all information through the State University of Medan official website and social media immediately. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the role of PPID in carrying out the task of implementing policies, services, and public information publications at Medan State University, as well as analyzing the obstacles encountered and providing solutions to efforts to overcome these obstacles. The method used in this research is descriptive research method. The results showed that based on observations made, it was obtained that more than 70 percent of respondents concluded that they were very satisfied with the public information services provided so far. 2. There are three main substances of the KIP laws and regulations that are used as the main reference for determining the assessment parameters that will be used as an assessment instrument. First, fulfillment of the obligation on information that must be provided and announced periodically in accordance with Article 9 of the FOI Law, which is more detailed in Article 11 of the Information Commission Regulation Number 1 of 2010 concerning Public Information Service Standards (SLIP). The review of information that must be made available and announced periodically is done by means of publication in the form of the main website of the Public Agency with instruments to fulfill the points as stipulated in the KIP laws and regulations. 3. The efforts made by PPID State University of Medan are in overcoming the obstacles faced are: a) Provision of information, b) Information services that are fast, accurate, and simple, in accordance with applicable regulations, c) Determination of operational procedures for disseminating public information, d) Testing of consequences, d) Classification of information, e) Determination of excluded information that has expired, f) Determination of consideration for each policy taken to fulfill the right of everyone to public information.


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