Design and Kinematic Analysis of Reciprocating Cutters

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 156-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Guo ◽  
Zhi Qiang Li

[Purpos] in order to solve design problems of the cutter for the seedling vegetable harvester, a reciprocating cutter with a crank linkage mechanism has been designed. [Metho SolidWorks software has been adopted for virtual design of parts and assemblies of the reciprocating cutter for the seedling vegetable harvester. A mathematical model for kinematic analysis of the cutter taking a crank linkage mechanism as its transmission system has been built. Matlab is used for kinematic analysis on the double-crank linkage mechanism from aspects of displacement, velocity and acceleration of followers. [Result The cutter has been applied to the seedling vegetable harvester for the experimental purpose and turned out to operate reliably and produce uniform height and leveling shearing fracture. [Conclusion Results indicate that the cutter has been reasonably designed, which will provide theoretical and practical basis for related design.

2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 152-155
Author(s):  
Yi Guo ◽  
Zhi Qiang Li ◽  
Su Bo Tian

[Purpose] To solve problems in design of the cutter for seedling vegetable harvesters, a cutter with a double-eccentric circle cam mechanism has been built. [Method] A mathematical model for kinematic analysis of cutters driven by a double-eccentric circle cam mechanism has been established. Under the model, Matlab has been employed to make kinematic analysis on displacement, speed and acceleration. Also, SolidWorks software has been adopted for virtual design of parts and assemblies of the cutter. [Results] The cutter has been applied to the seedling vegetable harvester for the experimental purpose and turned out to operate reliably and produce uniform height and leveling shearing fracture. [Results] This design will provide theoretical basis and practical reference for relevant researches.


Author(s):  
Darina Hroncová

Urgency of the research. The use of computers in technical practice leads to the extension of the possibility of solving mathematical models. This makes it possible to gradually automate complex calculations of equations of mathematical models. It is necessary to input the relevant inputs of the mathematical model, to build a simulation computer model and to monitor and evaluate the output results using a computer's output device. Target setting. The possibilities of modeling a four-bar linkage mechanism by classical analytical methods and methodsusing computer modeling are presented in this paper.The problem is to describe the creation of a computer model and to show the mathematical model and its solution in the classical ways. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The inspiration for the creation of the article was the study of the mechanisms in the work [1-3] and the study of other resources available in library and journal materials, as well as prepared study materials for students of Technical university Kosice. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The question of building a real mechanism model. The possibilities to building a real model, based on the result of simulation. The research objective. The aim of this paper is to develop a functional model of the mechanism in ADAMS/View and Matlab and its complete kinematic analysis.The statement of basic materials.The task was to create a computer model in MSC Adams and Matlab and to perform a four-bar linkage mechanism kinematic analysis. At the same time the classical procedure of analytical methods of kinematic analysis was described. Kinematic сharacteristics of driven members and their selected points were determined. The movement of the parts of the mechanism in its significant points was analyzed. The results of the solution were shown in both programs in graphical form. Kinematic analysis was performed by both vector and graphical methods. Finally, the results with a graphical representation of parameters such as angular displacement, angular velocity and angular acceleration of mechanism members are presented in this work. The results of these solutions are created in the form of graphs. To ensure that the results do not differ from the model real, a good computer model gradually was created by its verification and modification, which is one of the advantages of MSC Adams. The practical applicability of the mathematical model was limited by the existence of an analytical solution. Conclusions. The development of computer technology has expanded the limit of solvability of mathematical models and made it possible to gradually automate the calculation of equations of mathematical models. In a computer model the auto-mated calculation can be treated as a real object sample. In various variations of calculation, we can monitor and measure the behavior of an object under different conditions, under the influence of different inputs. Graphical and vector methods were used for classical analytical methods. MSC Adams and Matlab were used for the automated calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 637-646
Author(s):  
Ren-Chung Soong

A hybrid-driven five-bar linkage mechanism with one input cycle corresponding to two output cycles is presented. The proposed linkage mechanism is driven by a constant-speed motor and a linear motor, respectively. The output link can generate two same required output cycles during a single input cycle, while the rotational input link rotates with a constant angular speed, and the linear input link follows a reciprocating motion along a specified linear guide fixed on the rotational input link. The configuration, displacement relationship between the input and output links, and conditions of mobility of this proposed mechanism were studied, and a kinematic analysis was performed. The selection of the instantaneous motion trajectory of the linear input link and an optimal dimensional synthesis are also described. An example is provided to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of this methodology.


2012 ◽  
Vol 246-247 ◽  
pp. 1220-1225
Author(s):  
You Kun Zhong

With the increasing of the number of cars, people are also getting higher and higher demands on the performance of the car, and especially pay attention to the improvement and optimization of automobile transmission system. The transmission is a key part of automobile transmission system, and transmission performance and stability depend on the synchronous machine, so in order to make the vehicle transmission system with higher efficiency, it is necessary to study the synchronous machine. On the basis of elaborating synchronous machine working principle, the use of dynamics theory to establish mathematical model of synchronous machine system, and to carry out the simulation of synchronous machine three-dimensional model in PRO/E environment, then the use of virtual prototype technology to optimize the parameters of synchronous machine, thereby improving the performance of synchronous machine.


2010 ◽  
Vol 426-427 ◽  
pp. 299-302
Author(s):  
Fa Ye Zang

Based on deeply analyzing the working principles and energy-saving theory of loader secondary regulating transmission system, regenerating the transmission system’s inertial energy by controlling constant torque was put forward. Considering large changes of the parameters of the transmission system and its non-linearity, a fuzzy control was adopted to control the transmission system, and the mathematical model of the system was established, then the simulations of the performance of the transmission system has been conducted. The conclusion was made that the inertial energy can be reclaimed and reused in the system by the application of the secondary regulation technology, and braking by controlling constant torque is stable, it can ensure the security of braking at high speed and also permits changing the efficiency of recovery by changing the braking torque. The system’s power has been reduced and energy saving has been achieved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangwen Wang ◽  
Weiwei Zhang ◽  
Caidong Wang ◽  
Fannian Meng ◽  
Wenliao Du ◽  
...  

In this study, the configuration of a bionic horse robot for equine-assisted therapy is presented. A single-leg system with two degrees of freedom (DOFs) is driven by a cam-linkage mechanism, and it can adjust the span and height of the leg end-point trajectory. After a brief introduction on the quadruped bionic horse robot, the structure and working principle of a single-leg system are discussed in detail. Kinematic analysis of a single-leg system is conducted, and the relationships between the structural parameters and leg trajectory are obtained. On this basis, the pressure angle characteristics of the cam-linkage mechanism are studied, and the leg end-point trajectories of the robot are obtained for several inclination angles controlled by the rotation of the motor for the stride length adjusting. The closed-loop vector method is used for the kinematic analysis, and the motion analysis system is developed in MATLAB software. The motion analysis results are verified by a three-dimensional simulation model developed in Solidworks software. The presented research on the configuration, kinematic modeling, and pressure angle characteristics of the bionic horse robot lays the foundation for subsequent research on the practical application of the proposed bionic horse robot.


Machines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Yamamoto ◽  
Nobuyuki Iwatsuki ◽  
Ikuma Ikeda

The systematic kinematic analysis method for planar link mechanisms based on their unique procedures can clearly show the analysis process. The analysis procedure is expressed by a combination of many kinds of conversion functions proposed as the minimum calculation units for analyzing a part of the mechanism. When it is desired to perform this systematic kinematics analysis for a specific linkage mechanism, expert researchers can accomplish the analysis by searching for the procedure by themselves, however, it is difficult for non-expert users to find the procedure. This paper proposes the automatic procedure extraction algorithm for the systematic kinematic analysis of closed-loop planar link mechanisms. By limiting the types of conversion functions to only geometric calculations that are related to the two-link chain, the analysis procedure can be represented by only one type transformation function, and the procedure extraction algorithm can be described as a algorithm searching computable 2-link chain. The configuration of mechanism is described as the “LJ-matrix”, which shows the relationship of connections between links with pairs. The algorithm consists of four sub-processes, namely, “LJ-matrix generator”, “Solver process”, “Add-link process”, and “Over-constraint resolver”. Inputting the sketch of the mechanism into the proposed algorithm, it automatically extracts unique analysis procedure and generate a kinematic analysis program as a MATLAB code based on it. Several mechanisms are analyzed as examples to show the usefulness of the proposed method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 1487-1490
Author(s):  
Jong Gyu Lee ◽  
Sang Ryong Lee ◽  
Choon Young Lee ◽  
Seung Han Yang

In this paper, a parallel manipulator is comprised of sliders and links. The end-effector has an orientation. Sliders execute a linear motion along parallel guidelines and make the connected links rotate. We derived displacement, velocity and acceleration from kinematic analysis of this manipulator using direct and inverse kinematics,found constraint conditions and proposed the verification algorithm of constraint conditions. With the result from the simulation, we found that there was a local workspace where the manipulator cannot carry out a series of link motion.


Author(s):  
D J A Simpson ◽  
J E L Simmons ◽  
G Moldovean

This paper describes a new approach to the kinematic analysis of planar mechanisms. The basis of the analytical method is a generic four-bar sub-mechanism which is used as the single building block from which other composite mechanisms may be created. A computer program has been written embodying this method and has been demonstrated to operate successfully providing animated displays of displacement, velocity and acceleration diagrams for a wide range of complex mechanisms.


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