Influence Factors Identification of the Effective of Human Capital Allocation on Fuzzy DEMATE

2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 2562-2566
Author(s):  
Ya Qun Li ◽  
Wan Chun Duan ◽  
Yong He Sun

With the development of Knowledge Economy and the transforming of economic growth pattern, human capital has aroused extensive attention, particularly the effective of human capital, has been the academic focus of the study in recent years. First, the index system of factors of the effective of human capital allocation is constructed; then, corresponding analysis model is suggested based on the Fuzzy DEMATEL (Decision Making Trial Evaluation Laboratory) method. Finally, the total degrees of given and received influences, the degree of cause and the importance grade are analyzed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Ferhat Yuna

In today's world, the fact that information applications have become an indispensable part of life with the effect of the developments in information technologies has led to a huge rate of data production and usage. As a result of this, the need for data centers has increased. Although Turkey is a country with advantages that can play a leading role in the field of data centers in the region where it is located, it has some disadvantages too. Some of these disadvantages are natural disasters index, climate index, energy index, accessibility index, human capital and quality of life index (HCLQ). In this context, these disadvantages are considered as criteria for data center location selection problem. In this study, criteria weights were determined by fuzzy DEMATEL (The Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory) method in the problem solving and alternatives (81 provinces) were ranked using EDAS (Evaluation based on Distance from Average Solution) method. According to the results, it was found that Istanbul is the best alternative in data center location selection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 05003
Author(s):  
O. Kogut

The modern economy is called the economy of effective human capital, which emphasizes its main role in the development of the economy and society as a productive factor. Human capital is becoming the most important factor in the country's economic growth, the foundation of sustainable economic development. The article considers approaches to the definition of the concept and theoretical content of the category of human capital, its importance for the development of areas of science and practice. It is revealed that human capital is a necessary independent factor determining economic growth. The necessity of reflecting human capital in the system of accounting and reporting of firms is substantiated. The main problems of recognition of this most important factor of production are revealed, the directions of their further solution are determined. The scientific and practical necessity of introducing a new object of accounting and analysis of human capital is substantiated. The article contains information and conclusions that are of practical interest to firms.


2014 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
pp. 598-602
Author(s):  
Ming Xu Sui ◽  
Xu Liang Lü ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Xiao Di Weng ◽  
Xiao Peng Li

Thermal infrared camouflage refers to a series of camouflage patterns for coping with modern thermal infrared reconnaissance. In order to solve the problems that the subjectivity of traditional evaluation methods on ground thermal infrared camouflage and correlation constraint is not easy to test and so on. The effect factors of thermal infrared camouflage were analyzed, the index system of model of ground thermal infrared camouflage was established, and based on it, the dynamic DEA (data envelopment analysis) model was applied to evaluate the ground thermal infrared camouflage. The example shows that the method in this paper can be applied to compare the DMUs (decision making units) efficiently and it can select the best DMU.


Author(s):  
Joel B. Babalola ◽  
Adesoji A. Oni

The application of knowledge (measured in term of entrepreneurship and innovations, research and development, and software and product design) has become one of the spring boards of economic growth. The paper highlights six hindrances to renaissance explosion in knowledge in Africa with special emphasis on inefficiency in indigenous knowledge systems following colonialism. It further highlighted major challenges such as low capacity to invest in advanced human capital, low scientific and analytical capacity, low level of access to education, low digital capacity, low public interest in knowledge systems and low strategic aspiration facing Africa in developing efficient indigenous knowledge systems. The authors, drawing on existing literature and expert consultations, clearly identified and established major challenges being faced by African countries in leveraging on intellectual advances and suggest ways to transform the knowledge and innovation system in moving the continent towards the knowledge economy.


Author(s):  
AGANBEGYAN ABEL G. ◽  

The article describes two priority lines for action to restart national projects. First, it is necessary to move to the five-year national economic plan as a system of national projects. Second, we need new national projects, because the existing 13 projects do not cover some tasks formulated in the decrees of the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin. We are talking about such tasks as increasing the real incomes of Russians and overcoming poverty, about ensuring a technological breakthrough. The author notes that we need a system of national projects, focusing on key sectors of the Russian economy, primarily in mechanical engineering. We also need new national projects to ncrease investments in the fixed capital and human capital (in the "knowledge economy"). Moreover, it is necessary to adjust the content and system of measures for some existing national projects.


Author(s):  
Lazim Abdullah

The assessment of sustainable development is really challenging due to multiple criteria that characterize sustainable development. These criteria are interdependent where one criterion may influence the effectiveness of the entire criteria. This article aims to unravel the causal relationship among the criteria of sustainable development. Five experts in sustainable development were invited to provide linguistic evaluation about the criteria of sustainable development in Terengganu Malaysia. The current research proposes the use of fuzzy decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) methods for the formation of causal relationship. The use of fuzzy DEMATEL approach is harmonious in dealing with experts' bias and ambiguity pertaining to the investigation. Research findings indicate that ‘economic growth' (C31) is the most important criteria in sustainable development in the investigated region. The main contribution of this paper is the establishment of the cause-effect relationship among fifteen criteria of sustainable development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-103
Author(s):  
Gözde Koca ◽  
◽  
Seda Yıldırım ◽  

In this study, a bibliometric analysis of the studies evaluated with DEMATEL (Decision Making Experiment and Evaluation Laboratory Method), one of the MCDM methods in Web of Science, was performed according to various performance indicators. The total number of DEMATEL publications examined is 1963 documents. When DEMATEL studies are evaluated in terms of countries, it is seen that China is the leader (553 documents; 28.17%). The most cooperative country is China. The country with the highest h-index is Taiwan (62). Journal of Cleaner Production is the most efficient journal (96; 4.88%). National Chiao Tung University (102, 5.19%) is ranked as the most efficient institution in DEMATEL research. Among the most used words are "Model", "DEMATEL", "Selection", "Management", "fuzzy DEMATEL".


Author(s):  
Yu Pylypenko ◽  
H Pylypenko ◽  
V.V Prokhorova ◽  
O.B Mnykh ◽  
Yu.V Dubiei

Purpose. Establishing the qualitative characteristics of human capital and their compliance with modern trends of technical and technological development, formation of theoretical and methodological foundations of a new paradigm of human capital in a dynamic environment of the knowledge economy. Methodology. The study is based on a set of general scientific and specific methods of scientific knowledge, namely: dialectical approach to determine the main characteristics and factors of modern technical and technological development; methods of analysis and synthesis when studying the essential characteristics of human capital and methodological approaches to its quantitative measurement; grouping and classification when forming a sample of countries to study the impact of public welfare on human capital indicators; mathematical statistics to establish the relationship between per capita GVA and HDI. Findings. On the basis of the analysis of theoretical and methodological approaches proposed by leading international organizations to understand the essence of human capital, the lack of unity in the interpretation of this category with virtually unified methods of its quantitative measurement is stated. The main features of the current stage of technical and technological development, which is identified as a knowledge economy, are highlighted, and the inconsistency of key components in the existing indicators of human capital assessment with the realities of knowledge-intensive economic growth is shown. A regression model is built, based on which the dependence of human development indicators and, accordingly, human capital on the achieved level of social welfare in a given country is shown. The reasons of this dependence are identified and the principles of a new paradigm of human capital in the dynamic environment of the knowledge economy are proposed. Originality. The limitations of the dominant theoretical and methodological approaches to the quantitative assessment of human capital in the knowledge economy have been established. The transition to a new paradigm of its formation in modern conditions is grounded. It is proved that the qualitative parameters of human capital depend on the level of social welfare achieved in a particular country, which means that the processes of investing in human capital and increasing economic growth rates in individual countries are not always linear. The latter has been identified as one of the factors of intensification of global imbalances in technical and technological development. Practical value. Understanding the dependence of socio-economic development on the technical and technological component and its compliance with the basic characteristics of human capital allows governments to develop more effective economic policies aimed at forming an effective knowledge-based economy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 281-291
Author(s):  
P Eko Prasetyo ◽  
Andryan Setyadharma ◽  
Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti

This study aimed at explaining the relationship, and effects of human capital, entrepreneurial business opportunities, institutional economics, and regional economic growth. It was carried out to develop fundamental microeconomic model in rural development to assist human capital roles and institutions as well as entrepreneurial business for the economic growth. Further, the researchers used simultaneous system method in form of a recursive correlational path analysis model. This modeling system provides simplicity and easy understanding. The main source of the data were the empirical micro fundamental data of the business doers in rural areas measured by Gini index ratio. The findings showed that human capital and institutions were the main pillars in improving the quality of regional economic growth. Interestingly, there was a strong relationship between business opportunities and economic growth. However, the business opportunities had significantly negative effect toward the regional economic growth. These indicate the existence of a disturbance outside the model, namely the presence of bank credit which apparently made the business doers suffered losses. In this way, there is a need to examine further the reasons why the bank credits given to MSMEs negatively effect the economic growth.  


Author(s):  
Loredana Pribac ◽  
Andrei Anghelina

AbstractHuman capital has an impact on economic growth by several channels. This study presents a conceptual research model that we built starting from the economic increase models which explain the way in which the revenue per inhabitant was created taking into account mechanisms, channels and influence factors. I applied this model to the member states of the European Union and the results obtained confirmed the existence of some positive effects of human capital - expressed through education - on economic growth.


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