Effect on LY12 Aluminum Alloy Welding Joint Microstructure and Properties with Electron Beam Welding Technical Parameters

2013 ◽  
Vol 475-476 ◽  
pp. 1275-1279
Author(s):  
Qiang Zheng ◽  
Cheng Gang Yang ◽  
Yu He ◽  
He Chen ◽  
Ai Wu Yu

LY12 aluminum alloy was welded with vacuum electron beam welding, the effect of welding speed and electron beam current on the weld microstructure and mechanical properties of welding joints were studied, the results were shown that with the increasing of welding speed or decreasing of electron beam current, the grains in weld metal were refined, so the joint strength were increased. When the electron beam current was 18mA, the welding speed was 1000mm/min, the grains of weld metal were the finest, and the tensile strength was 373.2MPa. In addition, the micro-hardness of weld metal was much lower than base metal and heat affected zone, and the heat affected zone had certain softening phenomenon. With the increasing of welding speed or decreasing of electron beam current, the micro-hardness of weld metal was increased respectively.

2010 ◽  
Vol 34-35 ◽  
pp. 1516-1520
Author(s):  
Hong Ye ◽  
Han Li Yang ◽  
Zhong Lin Yan

Electron beam welding process of AZ61 with 10mm thickness magnesium alloys was investigated. The influence of processing parameters including focusing current, welding beam current and welding speed was researched. The results show that an ideal weld bead can be formed by choosing processing parameters properly. Focusing current is main parameter that determines cross section shape. The beam current and welding speed are main parameters that determine the weld width and dimensions. The test results for typical welds indicate that the microhardness of the weld zone is better than that of the base meta1. A fine-grained weld region has been observed and no obvious heat-affected zone is found. The fusion zone mainly consists of small α-Mg phase and β-Mg17A112. The small grains and β phases in the joint are believed to play an important role in the increase of the strength of weld for AZ61 magnesium alloys.


Mechanik ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 90 (11) ◽  
pp. 1069-1071
Author(s):  
Sławomir Spadło ◽  
Wojciech Depczyński ◽  
Piotr Młynarczyk ◽  
Wojciech Wójtowicz ◽  
Radosław Mijas

The paper presents microstructure investigations as well as properties and technical parameters of welds made using the electron beam welding method (EBW). Electron beam welding is a bonding process, especially suitable in the case of titanium and other oxidation-sensitive materials, because it must be carried out in a vacuum. Integrity of the joint was determined on the basis of mechanical properties and microstructure evaluation. The micro-hardness of the weld was measured with the Matsuzawa-Vickers MX 100 – a load of 100 G (0.98 N) was used. Nikon Eclipse MA200 microscope was used to examine the microstructure and determining the size of individual articulation zones.


Author(s):  
Soo-sung Kim ◽  
Don-bae Lee ◽  
Yoon-sang Lee ◽  
Jong-man Park

This study was carried out to establish the electron beam welding process for a nuclear fuel plate assembly fabrication. A preliminary investigation for plate fuel fabrication was conducted with a consideration of weld performance using AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy made by the EBW (Electron Beam Welding) process. The optimum welding parameters for the fuel plate assembly were obtained in terms of the accelerating voltage, beam current and welding time. The welds made by the optimum parameters showed slightly lower tensile strengths than those of the un-welded specimens. The integrity of the welds by the EBW process was confirmed by the results of the tensile test, an examination of the macro-cross sections and the fracture surfaces of the welded specimens.


2009 ◽  
Vol 156-158 ◽  
pp. 487-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Zamoryanskaya

In this paper the new method for determination of luminescent centers concentration are discussed. While the possibility of electron traps determination and definition of its activation energy are suggested. The cathodoluminescent (CL) method was used. The determination of luminescent centers concentration in silicon oxide is based on the measurements of dependences of CL intensity on electron beam current. The presence and energy of activation of electron traps were studied by measurement of rise time and decay of luminescent band during the stationary irradiation of silica by electron beam.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Sufizadeh ◽  
S. A. A. Akbari Mousavi

Dissimilar electron beam welding of 316L austenitic stainless steel and AISI 4340 low alloy high strength steel has been studied. Studies are focused on effect of beam current on weld geometry, optical and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction of the weld microstructures, and heat affected zone. The results showed that the increase of beam current led to increasing depths and widths of the welds. The optimum beam current was 2.8 mA which shows full penetration with minimum width. The cooling rates were calculated for optimum sample by measuring secondary dendrite arm space and the results show that high cooling rates lead to austenitic microstructure. Moreover, the metallography result shows the columnar and equiaxed austenitic microstructures in weld zone. A comparison of HAZ widths depicts the wider HAZ in the 316L side. The tensile tests results showed that the optimum sample fractured from base metal in AISI 316L side with the UTS values is much greater than the other samples. Moreover, the fractography study presents the weld cross sections with dimples resembling ductile fracture. The hardness results showed that the increase of the beam current led to the formation of a wide softening zone as HAZ in AISI 4340 side.


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