Three-Dimensional Pattern Blending Design of Five-Surface Plane Developed Drawing

2014 ◽  
Vol 666 ◽  
pp. 371-374
Author(s):  
Qi Jia ◽  
Xu Liang Lv ◽  
Wei Dong Xu ◽  
Jiang Hua Hu ◽  
Xian Hui Rong

The blending effect of design pattern of five-surface plane developed drawing is important to the design pattern. The blending of three-dimensional pattern design can realize the automation of pattern design. The target pattern design of air brushing is based on the square design picture. Therefore, the effect is bad, especially in the edges between surfaces. Edge processing method is developed to solve this problem. The pixels are compressed in accordance with the image pixel compression method. According to the processing steps, the computer programming is performed. The results shows that, the floral drawing in the blending design figure can extend to the adjacent surfaces naturally, and the blending effect is great after the three-dimensional blending perform.

Author(s):  
Youmna Bassiouny ◽  
Rimon Elias ◽  
Philipp Paulsen

Computational design takes a computer science view of design, applying both the science and art of computational approaches and methodologies to design problems. This article proposes to convert design methodologies studied by designers into rule-based computational design software and help them by providing suggestions for designs to build upon given a set of primitive shapes and geometrical rules. iPattern is a pattern-making software dedicated to designers to generate innovative design patterns that can be used in a decorative manner. They may be applied on wallpapers, carpets, fabric textiles, three-dimensional lanterns, tableware, etc. The purpose is to create a modern pattern design collection that adds a new essence to the place. In order to generate creative design patterns, primitive shapes and geometrical rules are used. The generated design pattern is constructed based on the grid of the Flower of Life of the sacred geometry or similar grids constructed using primitive shapes (rectangles, squares and triangles) combined in the layout of the Flower of Life.


Author(s):  
Seok Lee ◽  
Juyong Park ◽  
Dongkyung Nam

In this article, the authors present an image processing method to reduce three-dimensional (3D) crosstalk for eye-tracking-based 3D display. Specifically, they considered 3D pixel crosstalk and offset crosstalk and applied different approaches based on its characteristics. For 3D pixel crosstalk which depends on the viewer’s relative location, they proposed output pixel value weighting scheme based on viewer’s eye position, and for offset crosstalk they subtracted luminance of crosstalk components according to the measured display crosstalk level in advance. By simulations and experiments using the 3D display prototypes, the authors evaluated the effectiveness of proposed method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-229
Author(s):  
Baocheng Xie ◽  
Jianguo Liu ◽  
Yongqiu Chen

Background: Micro-Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) milling is widely used in the processing of complex cavities and micro-three-dimensional structures, which is a more effective processing method for micro-precision parts. Thus, more attention has been paid on the micro-EDM milling. Objective : To meet the increasing requirement of machining quality and machining efficiency of micro- EDM milling, the processing devices and processing methods of micro-EDM milling are being improved continuously. Methods: This paper reviews various current representative patents related to the processing devices and processing methods of micro-EDM milling. Results: Through summarizing a large number of patents about processing devices and processing methods of micro-EDM milling, the main problems of current development, such as the strategy of electrode wear compensation and the development trends of processing devices and processing methods of micro-EDM milling are discussed. Conclusion: The optimization of processing devices and processing methods of micro-EDM milling are conducive to solving the problems of processing efficiency and quality. More relevant patents will be invented in the future.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 5017-5020
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Wang

Three-dimensional stereo vision technology has the capability of overcoming drawbacks influencing by light, posture and occluder. A novel image processing method is proposed based on three-dimensional stereoscopic vision, which optimizes model on the basis of camera binocular vision and in improvement of adding constraints to traditional model, moreover ensures accuracy of later location and recognition. To verify validity of the proposed method, firstly marking experiments are conducted to achieve fruit location, with the result of average error rate of 0.65%; and then centroid feature experiments are achieved with error from 5.77mm to 68.15mm and reference error rate from 1.44% to 5.68%, average error rate of 3.76% while the distance changes from 300mm to 1200mm. All these data of experiments demonstrate that proposed method meets the requirements of three-dimensional imageprocessing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Wang ◽  
Gang Fang ◽  
Ying-Hong Zhao ◽  
Jie Zhou

Optimized stent pattern design can effectively enhance the mechanical performance of magnesium alloy stents by adjusting strain distribution and evolution during stent deformation, thereby overcoming the limitations imposed by the intrinsic mechanical properties of magnesium alloys. In the present study, a new stent design pattern for magnesium alloys was proposed and compared to two existing stent design patterns. Measures of the mechanical performance of these three stents, including crimping and expanding deformability, radial scaffolding capacity, radial recoil and bending flexibility, were determined. Three-dimensional finite element (FE) models were built to predict the mechanical performance of the stents with the three design patterns and to assist in understanding the experimental results. The results showed that, overall, the stent with the new design pattern was superior to the stents based on the existing designs, though the expanding capacity of the newly designed stent still needed to be improved.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Chen ◽  
Jiayi Yan ◽  
Jian Feng

In recent years, origami structures have been gradually applied in aerospace, flexible electronics, biomedicine, robotics, and other fields. Origami can be folded from two-dimensional configurations into certain three-dimensional structures without cutting and stretching. This study first introduces basic concepts and applications of origami, and outlines the common crease patterns, whereas the design of crease patterns is focused. Through kinematic analysis and verification on origami structures, origami can be adapted for practical engineering. The novel characteristics of origami structures promote the development of self-folding robots, biomedical devices, and energy absorption members. We briefly describe the development of origami kinematics and the applications of origami characteristics in various fields. Finally, based on the current research progress of crease pattern design, kinematic analysis, and origami characteristics, research directions of origami-inspired structures are discussed.


1987 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armin W. Gruen ◽  
Horst A. Beyer

Real-time photogrammetry (RTP) is a non-contact three-dimensional measurement technique with a response time of one video cycle. As part of a research and development program for digital and real-time photogrammetry, the Institute of Geodesy and Photogrammety at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland, has established the Digital Photogrammetric Station (DIPS). The hardware and software of this development system is explained. Hardware aspects of solid-state cameras relevant to camera calibration for RTP are discussed. An off-line bundle adjustment program with additional parameters has been installed. An initial calibration and point positioning test using this program and existing image processing algorithms has been performed. The processing steps and results are analyzed. Accuracies, as computed from object space check points, in planimetry of 1:5000 or 0.09 pixel pitch, in depth of 0.08%c of object distance, have been achieved.


2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin G. Wolkenstein ◽  
Herbert Hutter

This article proposes a lossy three-dimensional (3-D) image compression method for 3-D secondary ion microscopy (SIMS) image sets that uses a separable nonuniform 3-D wavelet transform. A typical 3-D SIMS measurement produces relatively large amounts of data which has to be reduced for archivation purposes. Although it is possible to compress an image set slice by slice, more efficient compression can be achieved by exploring the correlation between slices. Compared to different two-dimensional (2-D) image compression methods, compression ratios of the 3-D wavelet method are about four times higher at a comparable peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR).


2011 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 101-104
Author(s):  
Su Zhen Liang

The pattern design of brassieres is the core technology for the design and manufacture of brassieres, while the female breast shape and part dimensions are the foundations for pattern design of brassieres. Based upon 3D body scanning, this paper studied the relationship between the breast root shape and the steel ring by considering the features of the pattern design of the brassiere. It concludes that the breast root girth is a complicated three-dimensional curve; it’s inappropriate for the neighboring size’s brassieres to adopt the steel ring with the same specification; the material design of the steel ring should be moderate. The purpose is to provide human body basis for pattern design of brassieres and achieve more standard and scientific pattern design of the brassiere by the underwear enterprises.


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