Experimental Investigations on the Grinding Temperature of the Superhard Grinding Wheel with Ordering Abrasive Pattern

2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 90-94
Author(s):  
Long Xiang ◽  
Yu Shan Lu ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Zhi Zhen Liu ◽  
Shan Zhang ◽  
...  

In the area of grinding, ordering the abrasive gains is one of the key ways to improve the grinding wheel performance. In this article, the experimental investigations on the grinding temperature were carried out including using the superhard abrasive grinding wheel with phyllotactic, matrix, dislocation and disordered configuration, the temperature distribution of the grinding workpiece surface and the effects of grinding parameters on the temperature of workpiece surface have been obtained. The experimental results showed that the grinding temperature can be reduced efficiently by choicing the grinding wheel with abrasive phyllotactic pattern.

2009 ◽  
Vol 416 ◽  
pp. 540-545
Author(s):  
Ping Yan Bian ◽  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Yu Li

In processing of engineering ceramics materials with diamond grinding wheel, grinding heat is one of vital factors influencing workpiece surface quality. Grinding parameters have important influences on workpiece surface temperature distributions. Contrast experiments on grinding temperature of nanoZrO2 under common and two dimensional ultrasonic vibration grinding(TDUVG) were carried out in this paper by manual thermocouple method. The relationship between grinding parameters and grinding temperature was clarified through theoretical analysis and experiment confirmation. The research results show that with the increases of grinding depth, grinding speed, and decrease of working table speed, the workpiece’s surface temperature would heighten accordingly. Furthermore, comparing with high surface layer temperature in common grinding, which often results in grinding burn, TDUVG can reduce grinding temperature effectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 522 ◽  
pp. 26-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Xue Xue ◽  
Bo Zhao

In processing of structure ceramics materials with diamond grinding wheel, grinding heat is one of vital factors influencing workpiece surface quality. Grinding parameters have important influences on workpiece surface temperature distribution. Contrast experiments on grinding temperature field of ZrO2 in common and ultrasonic grinding were carried out in the paper by manual thermocouple method. The relationship between grinding parameters and temperature were researched theoretically and experimentally. The results show that the farther the distance from grinding surface, the smaller the peak value of temperature is. With the increases of grinding depth, grinding speed and feedrate, the surface temperature will heightens accordingly. It was proved that grinding depth is the most vital factor influencing grinding temperature field through orthogonal experiments. Furthermore, comparing with high surface layer temperature which often results in grinding burn in traditional grinding, ultrasonic grinding can reduce grinding temperature effectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 2354-2360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Shan Lu ◽  
Cheng Yi Zhao ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yan He ◽  
Zhi Hui Kou

In order to achieve the controllability of the abrasive arrangement on the working surface of grinding wheel,a new kind of the superabrasive grinding wheel, which has defined abrasive grain cluster pattern, has been designed based on the phyllotaxis theory of biology, and fabricated with UV lithography method and electroplating technology. The analytical results indicate that the phyllotactic parameters influence on the abrasive arrangement configuration on the work surface of the superabrasive grinding wheel, so as to improve grinding performance of the grinding wheel, increasing the diameter of phyllotactic abrasive grain cluster and decreasing phyllotactic coefficient can increases the abrasive grain density of the surperabrasive grinding wheel surface. Electroplating experimental results show that the reasonable electroplating processes can reduce the faults of defined abrasive arrangement on the superabrasive grinding wheel surface.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-279
Author(s):  
Jan Jaworski ◽  
Tomasz Trzepieciński

AbstractInvestigations of the surface layer characteristics of selected kinds of low-alloy high-speed steel after grinding were carried out. They were carried out on the flat-surface grinder with a 95A24K grinding wheel without cooling. The influence of grinding parameters was defined especially for: the quantity of secondary austenite, surface roughness, microhardness and grinding efficiency with a large range of grinding parameters: grinding depth 0.005–0.035 mm, lengthwise feed 2–6 m/min, without a cross-feed on the whole width of the sample. It was found that improvement of grinding properties of low-alloy high-speed steels is possible by efficient selection of their chemical composition. The value of the grinding efficiency is conditioned by grinding forces, whose value has an impact on the grinding temperature. To ensure high quality of the tool surface layer (i.e. a smaller amount of secondary austenite, lack of wheel burn and micro-cracks) in the case of sharpening of tools made of low-alloy high-speed steel, the grinding temperature should be as low as possible.


2013 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
pp. 255-258
Author(s):  
X.F. Bi

Creep feed grinding can obtain an excellent grinding performance for its creep feed with high depth of cutting. However the large contact length and large feed result in large amount of heat accumulating in working zone and cause burn on workpiece surface. A series of grinding tests are performed to obtain burn variation with grinding parameters using different grinding wheel and workpiece in this paper. Grinding energy is also recorded and used to evaluate the influence of grinding parameter on burn.


2011 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 113-115
Author(s):  
Z.M. Cui ◽  
J.P. Kong ◽  
X.P. Yang ◽  
Lei Du

Ceramic hollow ball Super hard composite abrasive has spherical hollow Mini-bore structure, This article introduced the structure of hollow spherical super hard abrasive, grinding model and the experimental investigations were conducted, It is found that the grinding wheel with hollow ball Super hard composite abrasive has more holes in the working layer of grinding wheel and can carrying more cooling fluid into the grinding area for heat exchanges, thus reducing the grinding temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1095 ◽  
pp. 898-901
Author(s):  
Xing Shan Li ◽  
Mei Li Shao ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yu Shan Lu

In order to improve the grinding performance of end face grinding wheel, the ordered theory is applied to the design of grinding wheel. Based on the track equation of the end grinding, the effects of grinding parameters on the surface roughness are studied and compared with the workpiece appearance by grinding wheel with different abrasive patterns. The simulation results show that the surface roughness values are lower by the grinding wheel with phyllotactic pattern than other patterns. It will provide theoretical basis for designing abrasive ordered pattern of grinding wheel.


2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 2205-2208
Author(s):  
Qiao Ping Wu ◽  
Zhao Hui Deng ◽  
Yan Li Gong

It is aimed at developing a new diamond wheel in order to overcome the shortages of traditional grinding wheel, such as the abrasive easily fall off the grinding wheel prematurely, high grinding temperature, random grits distribution and the loading problems become more severe in grinding process. And further study on the grinding temperature of the new diamond wheel prepared in comparison with traditional resin-bonded diamond grinding wheel in machining Al2O3 ceramic. The prepared new diamond wheel has many diamond fibers involved in grinding process which are artificially ordered, diamond grits are not easily fall off, and it has big chip-pocket space and heat dissipating capability. The experimental results indicated that the grinding temperature of the new diamond wheel in comparison with the conventional diamond wheel under the same conditions was decreased by 80°C-120°C.


This study establishes a kinematics model, elastic deformation model, and plastic accumulation model of a single grinding wheel, simulates the grain distribution on the surface of the common grinding wheel by using the grain vibration method, and examines the effect of different grinding parameters on the surface topography of the workpiece. Results show that the peaks and valleys on the profile curve of the workpiece surface increase, and the corresponding Ra and Rz heights decrease, as the peripheral velocity of the grinding wheel increases. The peaks and valleys on the profile curve of the workpiece surface decrease, and the corresponding Ra and Rz heights increase as the feed speed of the workpiece increases. Experiments are conducted to verify the simulation results. The results show that the simulation method can predict the surface roughness of the workpiece, which is a factor in selecting the grinding parameters.


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