Production Tribological Behavior Feature of Metallic Nanoparticle Additives

2015 ◽  
Vol 756 ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Belyaev ◽  
N.V. Martyushev ◽  
Irina V. Belyaeva

Today an application of metal nanoparticles as additives to base oils is widely studied in tribological centers in many countries. The additives containing nanoparticles essentially raise the wear resistance ability of lubricants and reduce the friction coefficient. However, such lubricants are still not widely used. This paper gives a brief analysis of the problem.

2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 1380-1383
Author(s):  
Yong Ping Niu ◽  
Xiang Yan Li ◽  
Jun Kai Zhang ◽  
Ming Han ◽  
Yong Zhen Zhang

Polybutyl acrylate (PBA) grafted alumina nanoparticles were synthesized. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) nanocomposites reinforced with PBA grafted nanoparticles were prepared by compression molding. The effects of PBA grafted nanoparticles on the tribological behavior of the PTFE nanocomposites were investigated on a tribometer. The abrasion mechanisms of the PTFE nanocomposites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the abraded surfaces. The results show that the addition of PBA grafted nanoparticles maintains low friction coefficient and improves the wear resistance of the PTFE nanocomposites.


2011 ◽  
Vol 80-81 ◽  
pp. 60-63
Author(s):  
Xue Qing Yue ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
Shu Ying Wang

Incorporation of metallic elements, titanium and copper, into carbonaceous mesophase (CM) was performed through mechanical alloying in a ball mill apparatus. The structures of the raw CM as well as the Ti/Cu-added CM were characterized by X-ray diffraction. The tribological behavior of the Ti/Cu-added CM used as lubricating additives was investigated by using a high temperature friction and wear tester. The results show that, compared with the raw CM, the Ti/Cu-added CM exhibits a drop in the crystallinity and a transition to the amorphous. The Ti/Cu-added CM used as lubricating additive displays an obvious high temperature anti-friction and wear resistance effect, and the lager the applied load, the lower the friction coefficient and the wear severity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 592-594 ◽  
pp. 1272-1276
Author(s):  
V. Srinivas ◽  
Dedeepya Valluripally ◽  
P.V. Manikanta ◽  
V. Satish

This works presents a study on anti friction properties, of fully formulated SAE 20W 40 grade motor oil dispersed with surface modified WS2and MoS2nanoparticles. WS2and MoS2particles of 0.05 wt. % and 0.1 wt. % have been dispersed in SAE 20W 40 motor oil by Sonication and tested for tribological behavior on pin on disc apparatus as per ASTM G99 standards. The friction coefficient values for base oil and oil dispersed with WS2and MoS2nanoparticles have been evaluated and compared to obtain the performance analysis. Performance graphs have plotted for the base oil and oil dispersed with nanoparticles for comparison. The oils with dispersed nanoparticles have shown enhanced performance in comparison to the base oils in terms of anti friction properties.


2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Hernández-Sánchez ◽  
Julio C. Velázquez ◽  
José. L. Castrejón-Flores ◽  
Alexis Chino-Ulloa ◽  
Itzel P. Torres Avila ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-603 ◽  
pp. 519-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zai Ji Zhan ◽  
Dan Dan Zhang ◽  
Chang Hong Guo ◽  
Wei Chai

In this study, 5 wt. % Ti3SnC2/Cu composite was synthesized by hot pressed sintering, and its tribological properties against AISI52100 steel balls were investigated using a ball-on-disk wear tester. The effects of sliding speeds and applied loads on the tribological behavior of Ti3SnC2/Cu were studied. The results showed the wear rate of Ti3SnC2/Cu composite increased with the increase of applied load and decreased with increase of sliding speed. The main tribological mechanisms of Ti3SnC2/Cu were abrasive wear and slightly oxidative wear. The friction coefficient of Ti3SnC2/Cu composite was stable and much lower than that of Cu at the same conditions. The loads were effectively born by the Ti3SnC2particles and the wear resistance of the matrix was obviously improved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Violeta Merie ◽  
Viorel Cândea ◽  
Catalin Popa

New iron-based composite materials with addition of barium carbonate (2 to 8 wt% barium carbonate) for friction applications are investigated. The tribological behavior of the studied materials was determined by a pin-on-disk method when a cast iron disk was employed. The addition of 2 wt% barium carbonate determined a significant increase of the average friction coefficient. Instead a further increase of barium carbonate content determined a gradual decrease of this parameter. The improvement of wear resistance was marked out for a barium carbonate content of up to 6 wt%. The optimal ratio between the average friction coefficient and the wear rate for the researched Fe-Cu-graphite-Ni-BaCO3 composites was determined for the iron-based material containing 2 wt% barium carbonate. SEM, EDX and XRD analysis marked out a complex structure containing alloyed ferrite, pearlite and carbides, traces of nickel and barium carbonate and free graphite.


2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengyu Zhu ◽  
Jun Cheng ◽  
Zhuhui Qiao ◽  
Yuan Tian ◽  
Jun Yang

High temperature self-lubricating NiAl matrix composites with addition of CuO (15, 20, and 25 wt.%) were fabricated by powder metallurgy technique, and the tribological behavior from room temperature to 1000 °C was investigated. It was found that Ni–Cu and Al2O3 phases formed during the fabrication process due to reaction of NiAl and CuO. The tribological results showed that the composite with addition of 25 wt.% CuO has a favorable friction coefficient of about 0.2 and excellent wear resistance with the magnitude of 10−6 mm3 N−1 m−1 at high temperatures (800 and 1000 °C).


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1153
Author(s):  
Ivan Pavlenko ◽  
Jozef Zajac ◽  
Nadiia Kharchenko ◽  
Ján Duplák ◽  
Vitalii Ivanov ◽  
...  

This article deals with improving the wear resistance of multilayer coatings as a fundamental problem in metal surface treatment, strengthening elements of cutting tools, and ensuring the reliability of machine parts. It aims to evaluate the wear depth for multilayer coatings by the mass loss distribution in layers. The article’s primary purpose is to develop a mathematical method for assessing the value of wear for multilayer steel-based coatings. The study material is a multilayer coating applied to steel DIN C80W1. The research was performed using up-to-date laboratory equipment. Nitrogenchroming has been realized under overpressure in two successive stages: nitriding for 36 h at temperature 540 °C and chromizing during 4 h at temperature 1050 °C. The complex analysis included several options: X-ray phase analysis, local micro-X-ray spectral analysis, durometric analysis, and determination of wear resistance. These analyses showed that after nitrogenchroming, the three-layer protective coating from Cr23C6, Cr7C3, and Cr2N was formed on the steel surface. Spectral analysis indicated that the maximum amount of chromium 92.2% is in the first layer from Cr23C6. The maximum amount of carbon 8.9% characterizes the layer from Cr7C3. Nitrogen is concentrated mainly in the Cr2N layer, and its maximum amount is 9.4%. Additionally, it was determined that the minimum wear is typical for steel DIN C80W1 after nitrogenchroming. The weight loss of steel samples by 25 mg was obtained. This value differs by 3.6% from the results evaluated analytically using the developed mathematical model of wear of multilayer coatings after complex metallization of steel DIN C80W1. As a result, the impact of the loading mode on the wear intensity of steel was established. As the loading time increases, the friction coefficient of the coated samples decreases. Among the studied samples, plates from steel DIN C80W1 have the lowest friction coefficient after nitrogenchroming. Additionally, a linear dependence of the mass losses on the wearing time was obtained for carbide and nitride coatings. Finally, an increase in loading time leads to an increase in the wear intensity of steels after nitrogenchroming. The achieved scientific results are applicable in developing methods of chemical-thermal treatment, improving the wear resistance of multilayer coatings, and strengthening highly loaded machine parts and cutting tools.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 535
Author(s):  
Alexander Mironov ◽  
Iosif Gershman ◽  
Eugeniy Gershman ◽  
Pavel Podrabinnik ◽  
Ekaterina Kuznetsova ◽  
...  

Potential relations of tribological characteristics of aluminum antifriction alloys with their compositions and mechanical properties were investigated. In this regard, the properties of eight aluminum alloys containing tin from 5.4% to 11% doped with lead, copper, silicon, zinc, magnesium, and titanium were studied. Mechanical properties such as hardness, strength, relative extension, and impact strength were analyzed. Within the tribological tests seizure load and wear of material were evaluated and secondary structures were studied afterwards. The absence of a definitive correlation between tribological behavior and mechanical properties was shown. It was determined that doping tin over 6% is excessive. The seizure load of the alloys increases with the magnesium content. Secondary structures of the alloys with higher wear rates contain one order less magnesium and tin.


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