Effect of Microstructure on Properties of NiCrBSi Alloys Applied by Flame-Powder Deposition

2014 ◽  
Vol 1059 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rastislav Mikuš ◽  
Ivan Kováč ◽  
Jozef Žarnovský

This article deals with studying the relationships among the chemical composition, microstructure and properties (hardness, micro-hardness, wear resistance) of powder additives based on NiCrBSi after their deposition. Tested materials reached a relatively wide range of hardness after deposition, which corresponds to their chemical composition and microstructure. The abrasive wear resistance of materials was tested on an emery cloth. The results indicate that both the hardness and abrasive wear resistance of tested materials depend especially on the content of carbon and chromium. Microstructural analysis indicates that the structure of tested materials is formed by the γ-Ni solid solution and intermediate phases based on boron, silicon and carbon. Those mostly form eutectics (three types), or are excluded by precipitation. There was also found a significant effect of chromium, but especially carbon content on the ratio between the solid solution and eutectics in the microstructure of tested materials. These different ratios of solid solution and eutectics were markedly reflected in micro-hardness behaviours in deposited layers. Micro-hardness values confirmed also the presence of carbidic particles in the layers with carbon content higher than 0.7 wt%.

2017 ◽  
Vol 906 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.V. Osetkovskiy ◽  
N.A. Kozyrev ◽  
R.E. Kryukov

In the article is shown the comparative analysis between structures of surfaced by the flux coded wire metal systems Fe-C-Si-Mn-Cr-Ni-Mo-V and Fe-C-Si-Mn-Ni-Mo-W-V. These powder wires are supposed to be used in recovering details and equipment components and machines, that works in conditions of intensive abrasive – shock wear. Manufacturing and surfacing of flux cored wires samples were made in laboratory conditions. Defined chemical composition of the surfaced metal. Deposited metal samples hardness and wear resistance were researched. In the course of deposited meta surface metallographic analysis were made following metallographic researches: defined nature and level of nonmetallic oxides impurity, type and morphology of the microstructure, grain size of surfaced samples. Estimation of the chemical composition components influence on the hardness and wear resistance were obtained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Czupryński

Abstract The article presents the results of the study on exploitation properties of flame sprayed ceramic coatings produced by oxide ceramic material in the form of powder on the aluminum oxide Al2O3 matrix with 3% titanium oxide TiO2 addition and also on the zirconium oxide (ZrO2) matrix with 30% calcium oxide (CaO) on the substrate of unalloyed structural steel of S235JR grade. As a primer powder, metallic powder on the base of Ni-Al-Mo has been applied. Plates with dimensions of 5×200×300 mm and also front surfaces of ∅40×50 mm cylinders have been flame sprayed. Spraying of primer coating has been done using RotoTec 80 torch and external specific coating has been done with CastoDyn DS 8000 torch. Investigations of coating properties are based on metallography tests, phase composition research, measurement of microhardness, coating adhesion to the ground research (acc. to EN 582:1996 standard), abrasive wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G65 standard) and erosion wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G76-95 standard) and thermal stroke study. Performed tests have shown that the flame spraying with 97%Al2O3 powder containing 3% TiO2 and also by the powder based on zirconium oxide (ZrO2) containing 30% calcium oxide (CaO) performed in a wide range of technological parameters allow to obtain high quality ceramic coatings with thickness up to ca. 500 μm on a steel substrate. The primer coating sprayed with the Ni-Al-Mo powder to the steel substrate and external coatings sprayed has the of mechanical bonding character. The coatings are characterized by high adhesion to the substrate and also high erosion and abrasive wear resistance and the resistance for cyclic thermal stroke.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (46) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Fabián Higuera-Cobos ◽  
Jeison Bucurú-Vasco ◽  
Andrés Felipe Loaiza-Patiño ◽  
Mónica Johanna Monsalve-Arias ◽  
Dairo Hernán Mesa-Grajales

This paper studies the influence of variables such as holding temperatures and times during austempering of High Chromium White Cast Iron (HCWCI), with the following chemical composition: Cr 25 %, C 3 %, Si 0.47 %, Mn 0.74 % and Mo 1.02 %. The aim of the austempering was to modify the percentage of retained austenite and its correlation to abrasive wear resistance under different conditions.Microhardness tests, SEM-EDS and XRD were performed to determine mechanical properties, chemical composition, and type of carbides and microstructures present, respectively. The tests complied with the ASTM G-65 standard. Results showed that the best performance against abrasion was achieved for austempering at 450 ºC with holding time of 6 hours.


2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 720-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jatupon Opapaiboon ◽  
Prasonk Sricharoenchai ◽  
Sudsakorn Inthidech ◽  
Yasuhiro Matsubara

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Kun Ying Ding ◽  
Tao Tao Cheng ◽  
Peng Cheng Lu

WC-10Co-4Cr cermet coatings were deposited on Inconel 718 alloy using the HVOF technique, then were heat treated by isothermal treatment (500°C, 3hours). The influences of isothermal heat treatment on micro-hardness, fracture toughness and abrasive wear resistance of WC coating were studied in this paper. The results show that the micro-hardness and fracture toughness of WC coating decrease after isothermal heat treatment, then the metallic blinder breaks up and the tungsten carbide particles pull out during abrasive wear test. Finally, it was concluded that the abrasive wear resistance of WC-10Co-4Cr coating decreased after isothermal heat treatment (500°C, 3hours).


Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  

Abstract Böhler K100 is a high-carbon, high-chromium (12%), alloy cold-work tool steel that is suitable for medium run tooling in applications where a very good abrasive wear resistance is needed but where demands on chipping resistance are small. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming and machining. Filing Code: TS-788. Producer or source: voestalpine Böhler Edelstahl GmbH & Co.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  

Abstract Sandvik APM 2730 is a powder metallurgical alloyed hot-isostatic-pressed high-speed tool steel with abrasive wear resistance and high-compressive strength. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and elasticity. It also includes information on heat treating and machining. Filing Code: TS-763. Producer or source: Sandvik Steel Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  

Abstract Böhler K107 is a high-carbon (2.1%), 12% chromium. 0.7 % tungsten, alloy cold-work tool steel that is used in applications where a very high abrasive wear resistance is needed, but where demands on chipping resistance are small. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming and heat treating. Filing Code: TS-799. Producer or source: voestalpine Böhler Edelstahl GmbH&Co KG.


2020 ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
V.I. Bolobov ◽  
V.S. Bochkov ◽  
E.V. Akhmerov ◽  
V.A. Plashchinsky ◽  
E.A. Krivokrisenko E.A.

On the example of Hadfield steel, as the most common material of fast-wearing parts of mining equipment, the effect of surface hardening by plastic deformation on their impact and abrasive wear resistance is considered. Wear test is conducted on magnetic ironstone as typical representative of abrasive and hard rock. As result of wear of initial samples with hardness of ∼200 HB and samples pre-hardened with different intensities to the hardness of 300, 337 and 368 HB, it is found that during the initial testing period, the initial samples pass the “self-cold-work hardening” stage with increase in hardness to ∼250 HB, which remains virtually unchanged during further tests; the hardness of the pre-hardened samples does not change significantly throughout the tests. It is established that the rate of impact-abrasive wear of pre-hardened samples is significantly (up to 1.4 times) lower than the original ones that are not subjected to plastic deformation, and decreases with increasing degree of cold-work hardening. Preliminary surface hardening by plastic deformation can serve as effective way to increase the service life of fast-wearing working parts of mining equipment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (141) ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
IL’YA ROMANOV ◽  

The development of energy and resource-saving methods and technologies for strengthening and restoring the working bodies of agricultural machinery will increase their abrasive wear resistance and durability by using materials from machine-building waste and reduce the cost by 10-30 percent without reducing operational characteristics. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in increasing the abrasive wear resistance and durability of cultivator legs by surfacing powder materials obtained by electroerosive dispersion from solid alloy waste by high-frequency currents. (Materials and methods) Authors obtained a powder for research on their own experimental installations of the CCP "Nano-Center" of electroerosive dispersion from waste of sintered hard alloys of the T15K6 brand. The microhardness of powders and coatings on microshifts was measured using the PMT-3 device, and the hardness of coatings with the KMT-1 microhardometer was measured using the Rockwell method according to GOST 9013-59. The microwave-40AV installation was used to assess the wear resistance of materials of working bodies of tillage machines. (Results and discussion) In the course of laboratory wear tests the relative wear resistance of samples hardened by high-frequency surfacing currents significantly exceeds the wear resistance of non-hardened samples made OF 65g steel, accepted as the reference standard. (Conclusions) Based on the results of experimental studies, the article proposes a new resource-saving technological process for strengthening the working bodies of agricultural machinery through the use of materials from machine-building waste, which allows increasing the abrasive wear resistance of working bodies by 1.5-2 times due to the use of tungsten-containing materials.


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