Simulation of Fabrication for Single-Phase Al2O3 Ceramic Tool Materials at Different Fabrication Temperature

2010 ◽  
Vol 150-151 ◽  
pp. 1358-1363
Author(s):  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Sheng Sun

The fabrication is a key process for the preparation of ceramic tool materials, which governs the mechanical properties of ceramic tool materials under the condition of the same compositions. A computer simulation coupled with fabrication temperature for the hot-pressing process of single-phase ceramic tool materials has been developed using a two-dimensional hexagon lattice model mapped from the realistic microstructure without considering the presence of pores. The fabrication of single-phase Al2O3 is simulated. The mean grain size of simulated microstructure by Monte Carlo Potts model integrated with fabrication temperature increases with an increase in fabrication temperature, which is consistent with the experiment results.

2012 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 150-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Sheng Sun

The relationship between fabrication pressure and microstructure evolution is proposed. A computer simulation coupled with fabrication pressure for the hot-pressing process of single-phase ceramic tool materials has been developed, which uses a two-dimensional hexagon lattice model mapped from the realistic microstructure without considering the presence of pores. The fabrication of single-phase Al2O3 is simulated. The mean grain size of simulated microstructure by Monte Carlo Potts model integrated with fabrication pressure increases with an increase in fabrication pressure, which is consistent with the experiment results. It is shown that Monte Carlo Potts model coupled with fabrication pressure may simulate the microstructure evolution of single-phase ceramic tool materials.


2013 ◽  
Vol 395-396 ◽  
pp. 262-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Mei Cheng ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang

A Monte Carlo Potts model coupled with sintering pressure for the sintering process of nanocomposite ceramic tool materials is proposed, the relation between grain growth and sintering pressure is presented. The grain growth process at different sintering pressure is investigated in this model, and the effect of sintering pressure on microstructure evolution is discussed, it is found that the mean grain size increases with the increase of sintering pressure during simulation. The results from this simulation are shown to correlate well with the experimental observations.


2010 ◽  
Vol 431-432 ◽  
pp. 138-141
Author(s):  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Sheng Sun ◽  
Han Lian Liu

A computer simulation coupled with fabrication pressure for the sintering process of two-phase ceramic tool materials has been developed using a two-dimensional hexagon lattice model mapped from the realistic microstructure. The mean grain size of simulated microstructures by Monte Carlo Potts model integrated with pressure increases with an increase in fabrication pressure, which is consistent with the experiment results. Monte Carlo Potts model coupled with fabrication pressure is suitable for simulating the microstructure evolution at the different fabrication pressure during the fabrication of ceramic tool materials.


2012 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 537-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Hong Tao Zhu ◽  
Chong Hai Xu

The new Monte Carlo Potts model that couples with fabrication parameters and considers pores and additives has been developed in order to simulate the fabrication of single-phase ceramics tool materials. The microstructure evolution for single-phase Al2O3 ceramic tool materials is simulated with the different technology parameters. At the same time, the single-phase Al2O3 ceramic tool materials are fabricated with the corresponding technology parameters. The errors of grain size between the simulated and the experimental is 12.1 and18.2%.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 3042-3045
Author(s):  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Sheng Sun

A computer simulation of the sintering process of two-phase ceramic tool materials has been developed using a two-dimensional hexagon lattice model mapped from the realistic microstructure. The relationship between simulation time and real duration time has been proposed. The mean grain size of simulated microstructure increases with an increase in simulation time, which is consistent with the experimental results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 431-432 ◽  
pp. 134-137
Author(s):  
Bin Fang ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Chong Hai Xu ◽  
Sheng Sun ◽  
Bin Zou

A computer simulation coupled with fabrication temperature for the sintering process of two-phase ceramic tool materials has been developed using a two-dimensional hexagon lattice model mapped from the realistic microstructure. The relationship between fabrication temperature and microstructure evolution is proposed. The mean grain sizes of simulated microstructures by Monte Carlo Potts model integrated with fabrication temperature increase with an increase in fabrication temperature, which is consistent with the experiment results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (19) ◽  
pp. 11237-11247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes Pötschke ◽  
Manisha Dahal ◽  
Mathias Herrmann ◽  
Anne Vornberger ◽  
Björn Matthey ◽  
...  

AbstractDense (Hf, Ta, Nb, Ti, V)C- and (Ta, Nb, Ti, V, W)C-based high-entropy carbides (HEC) were produced by three different sintering techniques: gas pressure sintering/sinter–HIP at 1900 °C and 100 bar Ar, vacuum sintering at 2250 °C and 0.001 bar as well as SPS/FAST at 2000 °C and 60 MPa pressure. The relative density varied from 97.9 to 100%, with SPS producing 100% dense samples with both compositions. Grain size measurements showed that the substitution of Hf with W leads to an increase in the mean grain size of 5–10 times the size of the (Hf, Ta, Nb, Ti, V,)C samples. Vacuum-sintered samples showed uniform grain size distribution regardless of composition. EDS mapping revealed the formation of a solid solution with no intermetallic phases or element clustering. X-ray diffraction analysis showed the structure of mostly single-phase cubic high-entropy carbides. Hardness measurements revealed that (Hf, Ta, Nb, Ti, V)C samples possess higher hardness values than (Ta, Nb, Ti, V, W)C samples.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Aidong Xia ◽  
Jie Yin ◽  
Xiao Chen ◽  
Zhengren Huang ◽  
Xuejian Liu ◽  
...  

In this work, a (SiC-AlN)/ZrB2 composite with outstanding mechanical properties was prepared by using polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs) and hot-pressing technique. Flexural strength reached up to 460 ± 41 MPa, while AlN and ZrB2 contents were 10 wt%, and 15 wt%, respectively, under a hot-pressing temperature of 2000 °C. XRD pattern-evidenced SiC generated by pyrolysis of polycarbosilane (PCS) was mainly composed by 2H-SiC and 4H-SiC, both belonging to α-SiC. Micron-level ZrB2 secondary phase was observed inside the (SiC-AlN)/ZrB2 composite, while the mean grain size (MGS) of SiC-AlN matrix was approximately 97 nm. This unique nano-micron hybrid microstructure enhanced the mechanical properties. The present investigation provided a feasible tactic for strengthening ceramics from PDCs raw materials.


2010 ◽  
Vol 667-669 ◽  
pp. 457-461
Author(s):  
Wei Guo ◽  
Qu Dong Wang ◽  
Man Ping Liu ◽  
Tao Peng ◽  
Xin Tao Liu ◽  
...  

Cyclic channel die compression (CCDC) of AZ31-1.7 wt.% Si alloy was performed up to 5 passes at 623 K in order to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of compressed alloys. The results show that multi-pass CCDC is very effective to refine the matrix grain and Mg2Si phases. After the alloy is processed for 5 passes, the mean grain size decreases from 300 μm of as-cast to 8 μm. Both dendritic and Chinese script type Mg2Si phases break into small polygonal pieces and distribute uniformly in the matrix. The tensile strength increases prominently from 118 MPa to 216 MPa, whereas the hardness of alloy deformed 5 passes only increase by 8.4% compared with as-cast state.


2013 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 194-197
Author(s):  
Hong Mei Cheng ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Xiu Ye Wang

A Monte Carlo Potts model coupled with sintering temperature for the sintering process of nanocomposite ceramic tool materials is proposed, the relation between grain growth and sintering temperature is presented. The grain growth process at different sintering temperature is investigated in this model, and the effect of sintering temperature on microstructure evolution is discussed, it is found that the mean grain size increases with the increase of sintering temperature during simulation, and nanoparticles are easier to enter into matrix grains to form intragranular-type microstructure at higher temperature. The simulation results are in accordance with the experimental observations.


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