The Structure Principle of Knowledge Mesh and its Application

2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 4428-4433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Zi Yang ◽  
Hong Sen Yan
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Transitive Closure ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Inherent Structure ◽  
Complex Relationships ◽  
Knowledgeable Manufacturing ◽  
Essential Mapping ◽  
The Given

Aiming at the rationality of new knowledge mesh, which is obtained from the self-reconfiguration of knowledgeable manufacturing systems, the inherent structure principle of the knowledge mesh is studied. Firstly, the sets of the knowledge points are classified by the equivalent relations, and the function topological space is constructed. The relationships between the sets of the knowledge points and the function topological space are established by the real set. In the function topological space, the conclusions of the base are given, which show the essential mapping relationships of the knowledge mesh, the topological space and the base. After knowing the principle, the structure of the knowledge mesh is reduced by using the equivalent relations, the base and the basic knowledge points. The completeness of the complex relationships in the knowledge mesh is studied by the transitive closure. These conclusions can reduce the structure and enhance the rationality of the knowledge mesh. Finally the given example shows that these theories are effective.

scholarly journals Open Source Control Device for Industry 4.0 Based on RAMI 4.0

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 869
Author(s):  
Pablo F. S. Melo ◽  
Eduardo P. Godoy ◽  
Paolo Ferrari ◽  
Emiliano Sisinni
Keyword(s):  
Open Source ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Product Life Cycle ◽  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Control Device ◽  
Source Control ◽  
Reference Architecture ◽  
Architecture Model ◽  
Complex Relationships

The technical innovation of the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0—I4.0) is based on the following respective conditions: horizontal and vertical integration of manufacturing systems, decentralization of computing resources and continuous digital engineering throughout the product life cycle. The reference architecture model for Industry 4.0 (RAMI 4.0) is a common model for systematizing, structuring and mapping the complex relationships and functionalities required in I4.0 applications. Despite its adoption in I4.0 projects, RAMI 4.0 is an abstract model, not an implementation guide, which hinders its current adoption and full deployment. As a result, many papers have recently studied the interactions required among the elements distributed along the three axes of RAMI 4.0 to develop a solution compatible with the model. This paper investigates RAMI 4.0 and describes our proposal for the development of an open-source control device for I4.0 applications. The control device is one of the elements in the hierarchy-level axis of RAMI 4.0. Its main contribution is the integration of open-source solutions of hardware, software, communication and programming, covering the relationships among three layers of RAMI 4.0 (assets, integration and communication). The implementation of a proof of concept of the control device is discussed. Experiments in an I4.0 scenario were used to validate the operation of the control device and demonstrated its effectiveness and robustness without interruption, failure or communication problems during the experiments.

Towards The New Episteme

2013 ◽  
pp. 45-59
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Król
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Philosophy Of Language ◽  
Explicit Knowledge ◽  
Professional Collaboration ◽  
Science Knowledge ◽  
Types Of Knowledge ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Given

The usual horizon of knowledge science is limited to nominalism, empiricism, and naturalistic and evolutionary epistemologies. I propose to broaden this horizon by applying some other philosophical attitudes, such as a non-nominalistic philosophy of language. A basic methodology for the new episteme, including (non-nominalistic) typology and a definition of knowledge and of tacit knowledge, is proposed. Several types of knowledge and the corresponding tacit knowledge are discussed within a broadened philosophical context. There are many types of knowledge and tacit knowledge using different methods of sharing. The main problem with the effective sharing of tacit knowledge is sharing knowledge relevant to the given problem. The transfer, change and transformation of tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge are possible. An example of such a transition, which I call conceptualization, is described. Conceptualization exemplifies how new knowledge can be created with the use of tacit knowledge. A need also exists for a professional collaboration between knowledge science, knowledge management and philosophy.

Towards The New Episteme

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-57
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Król
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Philosophy Of Language ◽  
Explicit Knowledge ◽  
Professional Collaboration ◽  
Science Knowledge ◽  
Types Of Knowledge ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Given

The usual horizon of knowledge science is limited to nominalism, empiricism, and naturalistic and evolutionary epistemologies. I propose to broaden this horizon by applying some other philosophical attitudes, such as a non-nominalistic philosophy of language. A basic methodology for the new episteme, including (nonnominalistic) typology and a definition of knowledge and of tacit knowledge, is proposed. Several types of knowledge and the corresponding tacit knowledge are discussed within a broadened philosophical context. There are many types of knowledge and tacit knowledge using different methods of sharing. The main problem with the effective sharing of tacit knowledge is sharing knowledge relevant to the given problem. The transfer, change and transformation of tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge are possible. An example of such a transition, which I call conceptualization, is described. Conceptualization exemplifies how new knowledge can be created with the use of tacit knowledge. A need also exists for a professional collaboration between knowledge science, knowledge management and philosophy.

Self-Evolution of an Assembly Workshop in Knowledgeable Manufacturing Environment

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 623-628
Author(s):  
Tian Hua Jiang ◽  
Hong Sen Yan
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Decision Processes ◽  
The Self ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
Evolution Process ◽  
Rolling Horizon ◽  
Decision Point ◽  
General Mathematical Model ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Knowledgeable Manufacturing

In this study, the self-evolution problem of knowledgeable manufacturing systems is studied by taking an assembly workshop as an example. The rolling horizon procedure (RHP) is adopted to implement the self-evolution process of the workshop. The whole dynamic self-evolution process is decomposed into several static decision processes. At each decision point, a static decision sub-problem needs to be solved. A general mathematical model of these sub-problems is built, and a bi-level genetic algorithm (BiGA) is designed. Simulation results show that the model and algorithm are feasible and effective. By comparison, the system with self-evolution operations has a better production performance.

scholarly journals Critique of the reflexive-referential analysis of phenomenal knowledge

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-67
Author(s):  
Miljana Milojevic
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Semantic Theory ◽  
Main Concern ◽  
Basic Assumptions ◽  
Phenomenal Knowledge ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Given

The main concern of this paper is John Perry's attempt to analyze phenomenal knowledge in a way that avoids the objection which states that the non-deducibility of this kind of knowledge leads to the ontological conclusion that physicalism must be false. The attempt in question determines the content of phenomenal knowledge with a help of the reflexive-referential semantic theory which enables us to explain a growth in knowledge without introducing new (non-physical) facts on the subject matter level as the object of this new knowledge. I will argue that even on the assumption that the case of phenomenal knowledge is just another case of recognition knowledge, as Perry argues, the end result of the analysis suffers from unavoidable inconsistencies and the given analysis of the content of phenomenal knowledge proves to be incompatible with the basic assumptions of the central argumentation.

scholarly journals The extraction of complex relationships and their conversion to biological expression language (BEL) overview of the BioCreative VI (2017) BEL track

Database ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumit Madan ◽  
Justyna Szostak ◽  
Ravikumar Komandur Elayavilli ◽  
Richard Tzong-Han Tsai ◽  
Mehdi Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Training Data ◽  
Biological Processes ◽  
Named Entities ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Mining Community ◽  
Complex Relationships ◽  
The Given ◽  
Structured Representation ◽  
Automated Methods

Abstract Knowledge of the molecular interactions of biological and chemical entities and their involvement in biological processes or clinical phenotypes is important for data interpretation. Unfortunately, this knowledge is mostly embedded in the literature in such a way that it is unavailable for automated data analysis procedures. Biological expression language (BEL) is a syntax representation allowing for the structured representation of a broad range of biological relationships. It is used in various situations to extract such knowledge and transform it into BEL networks. To support the tedious and time-intensive extraction work of curators with automated methods, we developed the BEL track within the framework of BioCreative Challenges. Within the BEL track, we provide training data and an evaluation environment to encourage the text mining community to tackle the automatic extraction of complex BEL relationships. In 2017 BioCreative VI, the 2015 BEL track was repeated with new test data. Although only minor improvements in text snippet retrieval for given statements were achieved during this second BEL task iteration, a significant increase of BEL statement extraction performance from provided sentences could be seen. The best performing system reached a 32% F-score for the extraction of complete BEL statements and with the given named entities this increased to 49%. This time, besides rule-based systems, new methods involving hierarchical sequence labeling and neural networks were applied for BEL statement extraction.

Teaching Slovak as a foreign language through the prism of project teaching

2021 ◽  
Vol 3/2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Andrea Babiarová
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Communication Competence ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
School Activities ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Language Communication ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Given ◽  
Communication Culture

The paper reflects on the issue of the educational process, in which it is necessary to apply such teaching methods that will arouse students' interest in learning and acquiring new knowledge. The principles of communication in teaching Slovak as a foreign language should also be placed in the given context aiming to develop students' communication competence. The paper also seeks to justify that, while teaching Slovak as a foreign language, the balance of the individual components (language – communication – culture) needs to be ensured, while the latter is not always given due attention. This unfavourable phenomenon can be eliminated by (out-of)school activities through project teaching, which encourages students to actively participate in the teaching process and enriches their knowledge of culture.

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