Enhancing the Hydrophobicity of a Copper Pipe by Electrophoretic Deposition of Graphene Oxide

2019 ◽  
Vol 801 ◽  
pp. 153-159
Author(s):  
Essam Hares ◽  
Ahmed H. El-Shazly ◽  
M.F. El-Kady ◽  
A.S. Hammad

Thin film coatings of graphene oxide (GO) onto copper pipe was investigating using electrophoretic deposition (EPD) technique. Graphite oxide was produced from graphite powder by chemical oxidation using modified Hummers' method. An aqueous colloidal suspension of graphene oxide was prepared by exfoliation of the graphite oxide via ultrasonic treatment. GO coatings were deposited on copper pipes through EPD from GO aqueous suspension. The EPD parameters such as voltage, time and particle concentration were optimized to obtain uniform GO coatings. The optimal EPD conditions for well-formed deposits were observed when the operating voltage was equal to 30 V and 90 s deposition time. The thin film coated copper pipe was characterized using various techniques such as SEM, XRD and contact angle. XRD confirmed that GO was reduced during the EPD process itself due to the removal of oxygen containing functional groups. SEM images elucidated the formation of GO thin layer onto copper pipe with thickness 5 μm. The contact angle improved from 70° for bare copper to 102.4° for GO coating.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1008 ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Essam Hares ◽  
Ahmed Hassan El-Shazly ◽  
Marwa Farouk El-Kady ◽  
Kholoud Madih ◽  
Hamdiya Orleans-Boham ◽  
...  

The effect of four different cathode materials on the anodic deposition of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets was studied experimentally. First, synthesis of graphite oxide from graphite powder was done by modified Hummers' method. Ultrasonic technique was adopted for the preparation of the stable aqueous suspension of GO by using liquid exfoliation of graphite oxide. Deposition of GO coating on copper sheets (the anode) was done via electrophoretic deposition (EPD) at the same operating condition (5V, 2 min, concentration of 0.5 mg/ml of GO per deionized water) with different cathode materials (copper, stainless steel, aluminum and graphite). The coatings’ morphological and microstructure were investigated using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the effect of the current density in the EPD process was obtained. The change in the deposition weight was also measured. It was ascertained that the cathode’s material is a major factor can affect the GO’s EPD process and the characteristics of the final coating.


2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (12) ◽  
pp. 125001
Author(s):  
Nan Ye ◽  
Satoka Ohnishi ◽  
Mitsuhiro Okada ◽  
Kazuto Hatakeyama ◽  
Kazuhiko Seki ◽  
...  

Carbon ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 613-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Yun Huang ◽  
Gang-Ping Wu ◽  
Cheng-Meng Chen ◽  
Yu Yang ◽  
Shou-Chun Zhang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 849 ◽  
pp. 738-742
Author(s):  
Xue Bing Hu ◽  
Yun Yu ◽  
Wen Xiou Ding ◽  
Zhou Hao Xiao ◽  
Yong Qing Wang ◽  
...  

As an oxidized form of graphene, graphene oxide has a variety of oxygen-containing groups together with a laminar structure, showing great potential in various engineering applications. In this work, on the basis of the top-down fabrication principle, superhydrophilic graphene oxide nanosheets with a uniform sheet size of ~50 nm diameter and 0.7 nm thickness were prepared by the modified Hummers method, and using microcrystalline graphite as the carbon source. After chemical oxidation, the obtained graphene oxide nanosheets had a great amount of C-O-C, C-OH and C=O groups and its water contact angle was ~3.9°. This result offers a facile strategy to fabricate superhydrophilic and monolayer graphene oxide nanosheets with well-defined morphology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vorrada Loryuenyong ◽  
Krit Totepvimarn ◽  
Passakorn Eimburanapravat ◽  
Wanchai Boonchompoo ◽  
Achanai Buasri

This research studied the synthesis of graphene oxide and graphene via a low-cost manufacturing method. The process started with the chemical oxidation of commercial graphite powder into graphite oxide by modified Hummer’s method, followed by the exfoliation of graphite oxide in distilled water using the ultrasound frequency from a laboratory ultrasonic bath. Finally, the oxygen functional groups on exfoliated graphite oxide or graphene oxide were eliminated by stirring in hot distilled water at 95°C, as a replacement for highly toxic and dangerously unstable hydrazine. The results assured that stirring in hot distilled water could give the product of graphene or reduced graphene oxide. The samples were characterized by FTIR, XRD, TGA, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and TEM methods.


2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 1259-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Jin An ◽  
Yanwu Zhu ◽  
Sun Hwa Lee ◽  
Meryl D. Stoller ◽  
Tryggvi Emilsson ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 597-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya Nan Lv ◽  
Jian Fang Wang ◽  
Yin Long ◽  
Cheng An Tao ◽  
Lin Xia ◽  
...  

Abstract: Graphite oxide is of great importance in preparing graphene, the average layer of graphene depends on that of graphene oxide in some extent. In this paper, we prepared graphite oxide via H3PO4/H2SO4mixed acid, then which were dried by vacuum drying in a freezer dryer and drying oven respectively, the graphite oxide powder and thin film were obtained correspondingly. After dispersing the above two forms of graphite oxide in water by shaking, stirring or supersonic wave, they were reduced in the same condition. According to the XRD, AFM results, vacuum freeze-drying was inclined to gain few-lay graphene.


2015 ◽  
Vol 654 ◽  
pp. 176-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anke Lisa Metze ◽  
Fatemehsadat Pishbin ◽  
Mary P. Ryan ◽  
Sigrid Seuss ◽  
Mani Diba ◽  
...  

Chitosan – graphene oxide (GO) composite coatings intended for antibacterial applications were obtained by cathodic electrophoretic deposition (EPD) on stainless steel. The coatings were characterized using SEM, FTIR, contact angle and roughness measurements and by antibacterial studies againstE.coli. The coating was observed to consist of a polymer matrix with embedded, agglomerated graphene oxide sheets. A decrease in bacteria cell viability of at least 50 % was measured on the chitosan – GO surface in comparison to uncoated stainless steel.


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