Grain Characteristics of 1235 Aluminum Alloy during Rolling

2020 ◽  
Vol 846 ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Wen Duan Yan ◽  
Gao Sheng Fu ◽  
Xiu Min Zhou ◽  
Dong Dong Chen

Grain characteristics of rolled 1235 aluminum alloy were studied by EBSD. The effects of hot rolling, cold rolling and rolling deformation on grain boundaries and grain size of the metal were studied as well. The content of high-angle boundaries was low by 16.48 % in 50 % hot-rolled 1235 aluminum alloy. The complete dynamic recrystallization occurred, and grains were coarse. During 90 % hot rolling, the low-angle boundaries turned into high-angle boundaries constantly. The content of high-angle boundaries was higher by 40.16 %. Coarse grains broke into fine grains, and grew into medium grains. In the 90 % cold-rolled alloy, the trace shape of high-angle boundary was irregular. The lattice distortion was large, providing the energy needed in recrystallization during recrystallization annealing.

2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 409-414
Author(s):  
Chang Sheng Wang ◽  
Hai Xiong Wang ◽  
Ji Bin Li ◽  
Jiang Zhang

In order to investigate the impact factor of hot rolled aluminum alloy, a experiment was finished in a factory, to determine the effects of hot-rolled aluminum alloy plate with the system deformation resistance coefficient of the various factors and to mark the influence about the temperature to the hot rolling deformation resistance; Then, established the mathematical models of 1100,3003,5052 series hot rolled aluminum alloy plate's deformation resistance; The data calculated by the theoretical mathematical models is in good agreement the measured data. So this mathematical have the importance actual significance to actual production.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1380
Author(s):  
Sofia Papadopoulou ◽  
Athina Kontopoulou ◽  
Evangelos Gavalas ◽  
Spyros Papaefthymiou

During forming, thickness reduction and thermal treatment affect the recrystallization and evolution of the crystallographic texture of metallic materials. The present study focuses on the consequences of rolling reduction of a widespread aluminum alloy with numerous automotive, marine and general-purpose applications, namely Al 5182. Emphasis is laid on the crystallographic texture and mechanical properties on both hot and cold-rolled semi-final products. In particular, a 2.8 mm-thick hot-rolled product was examined in the as-received condition, while two cold-rolled sheets, one 1.33 mm and the other 0.214 mm thick, both originating from the 2.8 mm material, were examined in both as-received and annealed (350 °C for 1 h) conditions. Electron back-scatter diffraction indicated the presence of a large percentage of random texture as well as a weak recrystallization texture for the hot-rolled product, whereas in the case of cold rolling the evolution of β-fiber texture was noted. In addition, tensile tests showed that both the anisotropy as well as the mechanical properties of the cold-rolled properties improved after annealing, being comparable to hot-rolled ones.


2011 ◽  
Vol 298 ◽  
pp. 203-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Li Jin ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Yi Ming Li

With the help of orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis, experiments of different hot band grain microstructure 0.33% silicon steel were cold-rolled and annealed in the laboratory,to study the effect of the microstructure hot-rolled steel strip for cold rolled non-oriented silicon steel microstructure and texture of recrystallization annealing. The results show that hot rolled microstructure on cold rolled Non-Oriented Electrical Steel cold-rolled sheet evolution of texture and recrystallization have important influence, the quiaxed grain structure of steel by cold rolling and recrystallization annealing, the recrystallization speed than the fiber grain-based mixed crystals recrystallization fast , With the equiaxed grains made of cold rolled silicon steel after annealing the {110}<UVW> texture components was enhanced and {100}<uwv> texture components weakened. Different microstructure condition prior to cold rolling in the recrystallization annealing process the texture evolution has the obvious difference, the equiaxial grain steel belt cold rolling and annealing, has the strong crystal orientation. This shows that the equiaxed grain when hot microstructure is detrimental to the magnetic properties of cold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel to improve and increase.


2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 436-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Hong ◽  
Gang Zhao ◽  
Ni Tian ◽  
Fu Xiao Yu ◽  
Liang Zuo

The deformability and the microstructures of Al-12.2Si-0.6Mg alloy during hot-rolling were investigated by means of rolling the specimens of wedge bars with length of 180mm and width of 30mm, which had front thickness of 5mm and back thickness of 44mm.The wedge bars were cut from the ingots of the Al-12.2Si-0.6Mg alloy by the semi-continuously direct chill (DC in short) casting. The specimens of wedge bars were hot-rolled following holding between 410°Cand 480°C for different time. The results show that the size, morphology, distribution characters of eutectic Si particles in the Al-12.2Si-0.6Mg alloy can be remarkably modified by semi-continuously DC casting, which consists of coarse ribbon-like Si-particles with less than 5μm in length and 1μm in width and quite a lot eutectic phases of less than 0.4μm in size and space. The results also show that the ingots of the Al-12.2Si-0.6Mg alloy by the semi-continuously DC casting can possess excellent deformability during hot-rolling if the extent of heating is provided over 440°C for 60min and 410°C for 120min, and they cannot emerge cracked edges with the compression ratio of 85% by single-pass rolling. Their hot-plasticity depends on the size and space between eutectic phases in the ingots. Hot-rolling deformation makes ribbon-like Si phases in them crack and spheroidize, and then results in the sizes of coarse Si particles tending to be consistent.


2016 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 101-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Qiang Liu ◽  
Cheng Shuai Lei ◽  
Han Mei Tang ◽  
Hong Yu Song ◽  
Hai Tao Liu

The microstructure and texture evolution of the as-cast and hot rolled grain-oriented silicon steel strips was investigated, and the precipitation of the inhibitors of the hot rolled strips was clarified. The results showed that the microstructure of the as-cast strip was characterized by coarse columnar grains with strong {001}<0vw> fiber texture. The microstructure of hot rolled strips was composed of ferrite and pearlite and the microstructure was gradually refined with increasing hot rolling reduction. In the hot rolled strips, α and γ fiber textures were enhanced at the expense of initial {001}<0vw> fiber texture and Goss texture was generated in the surface and sub-surface layer with increasing hot rolling reduction. Besides, a great number of dispersed MnS particles with the size of 20-30nm were observed in the hot rolled strips. These MnS particles could act as the effective inhibitors during the second recrystallization annealing of the grain-oriented silicon steel.


2015 ◽  
Vol 817 ◽  
pp. 415-420
Author(s):  
Xing Dong Peng ◽  
Mei Ling Wang ◽  
Sheng Li Li ◽  
Jie Xu

The hot rolled strips for internal plates of automobile was developed by taking the technologies of low-carbon softening steel, including strictly control the chemical composition content during the steel melting and optimization of the rolling processes in the thin slab continuous casting and rolling line. The results showed that when carbon content was 0.04%, adding aluminum content or reducing silicon content and manganese content, reducing the reduction in previous rolling passes and increasing the reduction of the finishing pass at high temperature was beneficial for reducing the yield strength and tensile strength of the hot rolled strips. The precipitate of the samples after annealing showed that the precipitate of aluminum-nitride increased significantly at 850°C. And the texture of the samples after annealing showed that the main texture was {110} <001> and its intensity was 1.7-2.0, annealing with hot rolled strips did not benefit the advantageous texture. Tension-tension fatigue properties of hot rolled strips and cold rolled ones were determined, the results showed that the fatigue properties of hot rolling strips were rather higher than that of cold rolled ones. In the stamping experiments of some automobile parts, there was not any drawback, and the forming properties of hot rolling strips were equal to that of cold rolled ones. It was feasible to replace the cold rolled strips with the hot rolled ones for the internal plates of automobile.


2007 ◽  
Vol 345-346 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Shi Hoon Choi ◽  
Y.S. Song ◽  
Jong Kweon Kim ◽  
Hyoung Wook Kim ◽  
Suk Bong Kang

Evolution of crystallographic texture by hot rolling deformation at the temperature of 200°C was investigated by hot rolling tests on as-cast Al-5wt%Mg alloy fabricated by a new strip cast technology. Texture variation through the thickness direction in the Al-5wt%Mg alloy was examined experimentally. Macrotexture and microtexture measurements were conducted using X-ray diffractometer and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), respectively. Experimental investigation reveals that the evolution of texture and microstructure is strongly dependent on a distance from center of the Al-5wt%Mg alloy sheet. It was found that the shear texture components tend to be increased at the surface region of the hot-rolled specimen.


2016 ◽  
Vol 854 ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anett Stöcker ◽  
Armin Franke ◽  
Harti Hermann ◽  
Rudolf Kawalla

In this paper the microstructure evolution of an iron-silicon alloy with 3.2 wt.% silicon throughout the manufacturing stages hot rolling, cold rolling and annealing is presented. Starting with a 35 mm thick feedstock, which was hot rolled to 1 mm, with different cooling conditions, the material was cold rolled to a final thickness of 0.3 mm and final annealed under same conditions to show the influence of the hot rolling on the texture and microstructure of the final annealed material.


2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 375-378
Author(s):  
Guan Qiao Hu ◽  
Yan Ping Zeng ◽  
Hai Lin Chen

The effects of hot-rolling coiling time on texture of a new cold-rolled non-oriented electrical steel containing copper were investigated. The test results showed that the final product texture consists of γ-fibr textures, α-fibre textures and Goss. With adding coiling time ,the density of {111}<110> and {112}<110> decreased,the inverse Goss texture {001}<110> increased. The volume fraction of {100} raised with coiling time. As a certain coiling temperature, it can improve the intensity of textures {100},{110}at proper coiling time.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4230
Author(s):  
Tianhao Gong ◽  
Junhui Dong ◽  
Zhiming Shi ◽  
Xinba Yaer ◽  
Huimin Liu

This paper addresses the effects of Ce-rich mischmetal on the microstructure evolution of a 5182 aluminum alloy during annealing and rolling processes. The Ce-rich mischmetal was added to an as-cast 5182 aluminum alloy in an induction furnace, and this was followed by homogenized annealing at 450 °C for 24 h and a rolling operation. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties’ analysis of the 5182 Al alloy were characterized. The results show that the Ce-rich mischmetal could modify the microstructure, refine the α-Al grains, break the network distribution of Mg2Si phases, and prevent Cr and Si atoms from diffusing into the Al6(Mn, Fe) phase in the as-cast 5182 Al alloys. Ce-rich mischmetal elements were also found to refine the Al6(Mn, Fe) phase after cold rolling. Then, the refined Al6(Mn, Fe) particles inhibited the growth of recrystallization grains to refine them from 10.01 to 7.18 μm after cold rolling. Consequently, the tensile strength of the cold-rolled 5182 Al alloy increased from 414.65 to 454.34 MPa through cell-size strengthening, dislocation density strengthening, and particle strengthening. The tensile strength of the recrystallization annealed 5182 Al alloy was increased from 322.16 to 342.73 MPa through grain refinement strengthening, and this alloy was more stable after the recrystallization annealing temperature.


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