Super-Hydrophobic Coating Based on Acrylic Resin A01

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 720-725
Author(s):  
Valentina I. Loganina

Information on the effect of organosilicon liquid on the hydrophobic properties of coatings, based on acrylic resin, is presented. It is shown that the value of the contact angle on the anti-icing coating is 151-154 degrees. When moistened for 72 hours, a decrease in the value of the contact angle, especially on the control coating, is 81-103 degrees. However, at the introduction of liquid 136-41, a decrease in the contact angle is insignificant. The surface energy of the coatings was calculated. It was found that the introduction of an organosilicon liquid in an acrylic composition increases the surface energy of the coatings.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1040 ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Valeria V. Strokova ◽  
Maria V. Nikulina ◽  
Pavel S. Baskakov ◽  
Alina V. Abzalilova ◽  
Anastasia Y. Esina

The existing methods of confering hydrophobic properties to various building materials are considered. Obtaining special, including hydrophobic, properties of water-emulsion paints is a very relevant task. Previously, a method was developed for producing an emulsion of a polysiloxane stabilized with polyvinyl alcohol. The paper describes the possibility of using a hydrophobisating emulsion of polyhydrosiloxane as a functional additive for an acrylic water-dispersion paint. This emulsion is capable of forming coatings on dense and porous surfaces with an adjustable contact angle up to 105 °. The use of this emulsion, with its sufficient coalescence for volumetric hydrophobization of coatings, makes it possible to obtain a high contact angle on the surface. In the paper, it was assumed that the partial introduction of small amounts (up to 10 %) of a hydrophobizing emulsion into water-dispersion paints would allow achieving the contact angle of wetting for similar coatings consisting exclusively of emulsion. It is shown that the introduction of small amounts of a hydrophobizing emulsion with an auxiliary coalescing action of ethylene glycol makes it possible to impart hydrophobic properties to the surface of the resulting coating. When the optimum concentration of ethylene glycol in the coating is reached, dissolution and transport (yield) of polysiloxane to the surface is ensured. The research carried out made it possible to develop a paint composition with a hydrophobizing emulsion with a contact wetting angle of about 100 °, which ensured the hydrophobicity of the previously hydrophilic coating of a water-dispersion acrylic paint.


Author(s):  
В. Логанина ◽  
Valentina Loganina ◽  
С. Кислицына ◽  
Svetlana Kislicyna ◽  
К. Сергеева ◽  
...  

The information about the composition of the anti-icing coating is provided. The use of acrylic resin A-01 and DEGALAN®, highly chlorinated polyethylene resin HCPE and silicone resin SILRES® MSE 100 as a binder is considered. The regularities of changes in viscosity of the composition depending on volume content of the filler – Aerosil brand R 972 are revealed. It is found that the viscosity increase is insignificant when filling in the range 0<φ<0.012. With further filling (φ>0,012) there is a significant change in the ratio of the volume and membranous phases of the matrix, there is a sharp increase in the viscosity of the composition. The optimal volumetric composition of the filler is established for each type of the resin. It is revealed that the interaction in the filler-filler system prevails over the interaction in the filler-binder system. In assessing the hydrophobic properties, it is found that the coatings have a high contact angle (more than 150°), and the roll-off angle does not exceed 10°, which confirms the presence of superhydrophobicity and assumes anti-icing properties of the coatings. The adhesion of the coating to the substrate estimated by the lattice incision method on the mortar and metal substrates is 1 point. Smooth and clear cuts without chipping and cracking are marked at 4x magnification


Author(s):  
А.Э. Муслимов ◽  
М.Х. Гаджиев ◽  
Р.М. Эмиров ◽  
А.М. Исмаилов ◽  
В.М. Каневский

Effect of nitrogen plasma composition on structural-phase and elemental composition, topography, mechanical and hydrophobic properties of coatings on the basis of nitrogen-containing titanium oxide during penetration onto sample in open atmosphere is studied. It has been shown that at an equally high microhardness of the order of 25-27 GPa, by controlling the composition of the nitrogen plasma, either hydrophilic (contact angle 73 °) or hydrophobic coatings (contact angle 120 °) can be formed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650022 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANNA KIRVESLAHTI ◽  
TUULIA KORHONEN ◽  
MIKA SUVANTO ◽  
TAPANI A. PAKKANEN

In this paper, the wettability properties of coatings with hierarchical surface structures and low surface energy were studied. Hierarchically structured coatings were produced by using hydrophobic fumed silica nanoparticles and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) microparticles as additives in polyester (PES) and polyvinyldifluoride (PVDF). These particles created hierarchical micro–nano structures on the paint surfaces and lowered or supported the already low surface energy of the paint. Two standard application techniques for paint application were employed and the presented coatings are suitable for mass production and use in large surface areas. By regulating the particle concentrations, it was possible to modify wettability properties gradually. Highly hydrophobic surfaces were achieved with the highest contact angle of 165[Formula: see text]. Dynamic contact angle measurements were carried out for a set of selected samples and low hysteresis was obtained. Produced coatings possessed long lasting durability in the air and in underwater conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Romaya Sitha Silitonga ◽  
Nurul Widiastuti ◽  
Juhana Jaafar ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail ◽  
Muhammad Nidzhom Zainol Abidin ◽  
...  

Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) has outstanding properties such as high thermal stability, resistance to acid solvents and good mechanical strength. Due to its properties, PVDF is widely used as a membrane matrix. However, PVDF membrane is hydrophobic properties, so as for specific applications, the surface of membrane needs to be modified to become hydrophilic. This research aims to modify PVDF membrane surface with chitosan and glutaraldehyde as a crosslinker agent. The FTIR spectra showed that the modified membrane has a peak at 1655 cm-1, indicating the imine group (–N=C)- that was formed due to the crosslink between amine group from chitosan and aldehyde group from glutaraldehyde. Results showed that the contact angle of the modified membrane decreases to 77.22° indicated that the membrane hydrophilic properties (< 90°) were enhanced. Prior to the modification, the contact angle of the PVDF membrane was 90.24°, which shows hydrophobic properties (> 90°). The results of porosity, Ɛ (%) for unmodified PVDF membrane was 55.39%, while the modified PVDF membrane has a porosity of 81.99%. Similarly, by modifying the PVDF membrane, pure water flux increased from 0.9867 L/m2h to 1.1253 L/m2h. The enhancement of porosity and pure water flux for the modified PVDF membrane was due to the improved surface hydrophilicity of PVDF membrane.


MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (57-58) ◽  
pp. 3379-3390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saaketh R. Narayan ◽  
Jack M. Day ◽  
Harshini L. Thinakaran ◽  
Nicole Herbots ◽  
Michelle E. Bertram ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe effects of crystal orientation and doping on the surface energy, γT, of native oxides of Si(100) and Si(111) are measured via Three Liquid Contact Angle Analysis (3LCAA) to extract γT, while Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) is used to detect Oxygen. During 3LCAA, contact angles for three liquids are measured with photographs via the “Drop and Reflection Operative Program (DROP™). DROP™ removes subjectivity in image analysis, and yields reproducible contact angles within < ±1°. Unlike to the Sessile Drop Method, DROP can yield relative errors < 3% on sets of 20-30 drops. Native oxides on 5 x 1013 B/cm3 p- doped Si(100) wafers, as received in sealed, 25 wafer teflon boats continuously stored in Class 100/ISO 5 conditions at 24.5°C in 25% controlled humidity, are found to be hydrophilic. Their γT, 52.5 ± 1.5 mJ/m2, is reproducible between four boats from three sources, and 9% greater than γT of native oxides on n- doped Si(111), which averages 48.1 ± 1.6 mJ/m2 on four 4” Si(111) wafers. IBA combining 16O nuclear resonance with channeling detects 30% more oxygen on native oxides of Si(111) than Si(100). While γT should increase on thinner, more defective oxides, Lifshitz-Van der Waals interactions γLW on native oxides of Si(100) remain at 36 ± 0.4 mJ/m2, equal to γLW on Si(111), 36 ± 0.6 mJ/m2, since γLW arises from the same SiO2 molecules. Native oxides on 4.5 x 1018 B/cm3 p+ doped Si(100) yield a γT of 39 ± 1 mJ/m2, as they are thicker per IBA. In summary, 3LCAA and IBA can detect reproducibly and accurately, within a few %, changes in the surface energy of native oxides due to thickness and surface composition arising from doping or crystal structure, if conducted in well controlled clean room conditions for measurements and storage.


2021 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Konstantine V. Nadaraia ◽  
Dmitry V. Mashtalyar ◽  
Sergey N. Suchkov ◽  
Vera V. Mostovaya ◽  
Igor M. Imshinetskiy ◽  
...  

The thermal stability of the superhydrophobic properties of coatings obtained on a magnesium alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) followed by treatment with fluoropolymer was studied. It was established that formed surface layers have contact angle (CA) equal to 171° and contact angle hysteresis equal to 6° at 25 °C, which allows to characterize them as superhydrophobic. After 5 cycles of cooling-heating of composite layers, CA was 135°, indicating the durability of coatings. Additionally, obtained polymer-containing layers demonstrated low wettability at 0 °C (CA was 105°).


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