Farm Continuity and Female Land Inheritance: A Family Dilemma

2021 ◽  
pp. 195-210
Author(s):  
Sonya Salamon ◽  
Karen Davis-Brown
Keyword(s):  
Land Inheritance

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI MELALUI DIFERSIVIKASI TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA DI LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Tjetjep Nurasa
Keyword(s):  
Paddy Field ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Policy Support ◽  
Red Pepper ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
West Java ◽  
Vegetable Farming ◽  
Land Inheritance ◽  
Means Of Production

Farmers  in  the  paddy  field  farming  faces  some  fundamental  problems caused  by  the  narrower  tenure  due  to  increased  population  and  land  inheritance, creation of breakthrough technologies to increase the productivity of rice farming and farmers' income increasingly difficult for farmers to diversify motives are often more oriented to the  income  stabilization.  West  Java  is better known as the rice granary, is also a center of vegetables in Indonesia. Vegetable farming has been fused with the local community, especially for upland farmers. The last few years this development not  only  in  vegetable  crops  in  the  highlands  but  try also  try  in the  lowlands  in  the paddy field. Along with the above conditions, the policy support necessary to achieve the expected results. One obstacle in the application of vegetable farming is the lack of use of the means of production as a result of lack of financial ownership of farm households. The purpose of research is (a) reveals variability of farm crops especially <br />vegetables Onion, Long Beans, cauliflower and cucumbers. (b). And to evaluate the extent  to  which  government  policy  support  for  horticultural  commodities  especially vegetables in West Java. The research was  conducted in two districts of Indramayu (Chilli Red, Red Onion and Cauliflower), Falkirk (cucumber and bean length) of West <br />Java  Province. , Amounted to a total of 50 respondents drawn farmers. The results showed that farm incomes various vegetables (horticulture) is higher than the income of rice farming, especially in the red pepper (673%), onions (415%), while the rate of return  based  on  a  variety  of  vegetable  farming  is  higher  than  the  benefits  of  rice farming, especially red pepper (776%), onions (279%) cauliflower (200%) and beans (144%).

Some problems of land inheritance

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.G. Borisova-Zharova
Keyword(s):  
The Right ◽  
Land Inheritance

The article discusses common issues and frequently encountered problems in land inheritance. The author investigates the Russian civil and land laws, analyzes a number of reasons causing disagreement among legal scientists and underlines the need to comply with land and hereditary law. In addition, the author pays an attention to the features of land as an object of civil legal relations, affecting the transfer of ownership or the right of lifetime inheritable possession.

Women's Inheritance Rights, Household Allocation, and Gender Bias

2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 150-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nayana Bose ◽  
Shreyasee Das
Keyword(s):  
Educational Attainment ◽  
Gender Bias ◽  
Difference In Differences ◽  
Cost Of Education ◽  
Education Of Women ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Household Allocation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Women In India ◽  
Land Inheritance

We analyze the impact of improved land inheritance rights for women in India on female empowerment by examining their educational attainment and the intergenerational effects of the reform. Using a difference-in-differences strategy, we find that the amendment to the Hindu Succession Act significantly increased education of women from landed households by 0.48 years. However, our results indicate a significant decrease in the educational attainment of children, especially boys of treated mothers. We attribute this decrease to treated mothers who are better educated and able to assess the higher opportunity cost of education for boys.

Illegitimacy and Mode of Land Inheritance among Austrian Peasants

Ethnology ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sigrid Khera
Keyword(s):  
Land Inheritance

scholarly journals Legal Consequence on Certificate of Property Publishing By the National Land Agency for Unauthorized Purchase

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Ari Setyo Aji ◽  
Umar Ma’ruf
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Court Cases ◽  
The Public ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Legal Consequence ◽  
The Law ◽  
Land Inheritance ◽  
Legal Consequences

The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1)To know and explain about factors which causes of invalidity of buying and selling land. 2) To determine the position of court cases 06 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PN.Btg and legal considerations the judges in deciding the case a quo. 3) To know and analyze the legal consequences of the issuance of certificates of property rights by the National pertananahan body over the unauthorized purchase has no legal force and is against the law in a civil case No.06 / Pdt.G / 20017 / PN.Btg, The approach method in this research is the socio-juridical. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature, while the data analysis conducted Qualitative AnalysisResults of the research can be concluded: 1) that the sale and purchase of land especially to land inheritance, should involve and seek approval to all heirs. 2) that the sale and purchase of land inheritance that does not involve all the heirs then selling the land becomes invalid so that Mutatis Mutandis certificate publishing rights Illegitimate and Cancel by the Law. 1) that also challenged that the plaintiff must file a lawsuit prior to the Parties involved in the process of buying and selling land inheritance, from the Seller, Buyer, PPAT, and the Land Office as a party to issue a Certificate of Rights Reserved. The solution that should PPAT and Land Office to socialize, it aims to provide insight to the public especially to the sale and purchase of land.Keywords: Legal Consequence; Certificate; Property ;ublishing; Unauthorized Purchase.

scholarly journals Pewarisan Hak Atas Tanah dalam Perkawinan Antar Negara

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Taufika Hidayati ◽  
Yusuf Hanafi Pasaribu
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Scientific Discipline ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Dual Citizenship ◽  
The Government ◽  
Land Inheritance ◽  
Inter State ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The phenomenon of inter-state marriage in Indonesia has an influence on legal actions in it, especially the issue of children born and having dual citizenship after Law Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship was passed by the Government. This study aims to measure the extent to which children born from these marriages get inheritance rights with underage positions. In addition, what is the legal status based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Land regarding the position of land inheritance rights. This study uses an empirical normative method, which combines legal research methods that not only view law as a prescriptive (determining) and applied scientific discipline, but also descriptive (explaining) based on the reality of legal developments in society. The results of this study indicate that children born from inter-state marriages who have dual citizenship and are still minors are entitled to land inheritance rights in the form of property rights provided that the child must choose Indonesian citizenship at the age of 18 (eighteen) years based on the laws and regulations. valid invitation.Fenomena perkawinan antar negara di Indonesia memberi pengaruh dalam perbuatan hukum di dalamnya, terutama persoalan anak yang lahir dan memiliki kewarganegaraan ganda setelah Undang-undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2006 tentang Kewarganegaraan disahkan oleh Pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur sejauh mana anak yang dilahirkan dari perkawinan tersebut mendapat­kan hak waris dengan kedudukan masih di bawah umur. Selain itu bagaimana status hukumnya berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Undang-undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Pertanahan terhadap kedudukan hak waris tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif empiris, yaitu melakukan penggabungan metode penelitian hukum yang tidak hanya memandang hukum sebagai disiplin ilmu yang bersifat preskriftif (menentukan) dan terapan, namun sekaligus bersifat deskriptif (memaparkan) yang didasarkan pada kenyataan perkembangan hukum di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan petunjuk bahwa anak yang dilahir­kan dari perkawinan antar negara yang berkewarganegaraan ganda dan masih di bawah umur berhak atas hak waris tanah berupa hak milik dengan ketentuan anak tersebut harus memilih kewarganegaraan Indonesia pada saat usianya 18 (delapan belas) tahun berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. 

scholarly journals Land, Inheritance and Firstborn Problematics

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Jan-Urban Sandal ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Production Function ◽  
Human Organism ◽  
Business And Society ◽  
Input Factor ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Research Philosophy ◽  
Historical Basis ◽  
Land Inheritance ◽  
Degree Of Innovation

Abstract. Introduction. In this article land as the first input factor in the classical production function is analyzed. In economic theory, land is linked to heritage and the firstborn problematics. The methods used are based on history of entrepreneurial research, philosophy, legal and theological aspects. Land represents both opportunities but also obstacles, especially in connection with the firstborn problematics. Purpose. The article deals with land, inheritance and the firstborn problematics, its historical basis and consequences for economic and social development. Results. Land is the first input factor in the production process, whose utility and purpose is to create financial profit. Land is covered by everything that is given by nature. The human organism and all that can be extracted from it is land; in processed condition a product or commodity. In an economic theoretical context, inheritance means receiving property from someone who has died, or to bequeath or make a deathbed will, and inter-vivos gifts made by donors in anticipation of their eventual demise. Inheritance by primogeniture not only secures the firstborn son a greater share of the wealth of the entrepreneur, but it also makes the firstborn son in charge of the clan, which is practically similar to being a king. Primogeniture is linked to factors in business and society that are characterized with static economy. Control, routine and stability represent the framework of static production. Schumpeter characterizes entrepreneurs according to will and act, which is the opposite and thereby the forces behind the young men who change to world to the better for all. Entrepreneurs are the creators of civilization. Conclusions. Land as an input factor in the production function represents an infinite wealth in the world. As a result of the increased degree of innovation, the world’s wealth is accelerating. Only wealth can be inherited, the ability to innovate cannot be inherited or transferred from father to son. Keywords. Land, inheritance; firstborn problematics; production function; primogeniture.

scholarly journals Inter Vivos Gift as Land Inheritance Mechanism for FELDA Land Holding

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Nasrul Hisyam Nor Muhamad ◽  
Mohd Khairy Kamarudin ◽  
Mohd Zamro Muda ◽  
Noor Liza Mohamed Said ◽  
Nik Mohd Zaim Ab Rahim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Management ◽  
Second Generation ◽  
The State ◽  
Key Points ◽  
State Authority ◽  
Land Inheritance ◽  
Settlement Areas ◽  
Land Code ◽  
Inter Vivos

This study aims to identify the key points of the FELDA land inheritance issues and their possible solutions. Land (Group Settlement Areas) Act 1960 was analyzed as it is the main act that regulates FELDA land management. This study discovered that Section 14 limits the land holding to not more than two holders while Section 15 prohibits subdividing or partitioning over FELDA land holding. An administrator is appointed to manage the land on behalf of other heirs and this practice poses risk as the administrator may fail to execute the trust. Hence, inter vivos gift is proposed to address this problem. It was also found that status of FELDA land holding is considered as &lsquo;Conditional Holding&rsquo; since it limits the number of registered holders and authorisation to inherit the FELDA land to the second FELDA settlers generation This study concluded that inter vivos gift is legal and this is evidenced from the Section 215, National Land Code 1965 which demonstrates that FELDA land holding can be transferred to the second generation via &lsquo;Form 14A&rsquo; at the land offices with the consent from the State Authority and FELDA management as specified in the Land (Group Settlement Areas) Act 1960.

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