scholarly journals PENGARUH TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT TERHADAP KINERJA ORGANISASI DENGAN INOVASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI

Author(s):  
Marini Marini ◽  
Hesti Setiorini ◽  
Rina Yuniarti

SMEs are an important sector in driving the wheels of the Indonesian economy that need attention for a better Indonesian economic condition. Bengkulu City is a province consisting of 9 sub districts which is always increasing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) on organizational performance mediated by innovation. This study used primary data in the form of a questionnaire to test the existing hyphotheses and analyzed using the   Structural Equation Model (SEM). The sample in this study amounted to 203 SMEs in Bengkulu city. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis using WarpPLS version 6.0 software. The result showed that: (1). Total Quality Managemen has a significant positive effect on organizational performance. (2). Innovation does not mediate the effect of Total Quality Management on organizational performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 662-677
Author(s):  
Teuku Roli Ilhamsyah Putra ◽  
◽  
Mukhlis Yunus ◽  
Teuku Hafiz Fakhreza ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims to prove the role of Total Quality Management (TQM) and organizational commitment in supporting the achievement of company operational performance. The population was all Convection SMEs in the city of Banda Aceh, consisted of 294 Convection SMEs. The sample was selected using a proportional sampling technique where sampling considers elements or categories in the study population. The sample taken was 15% of the population. One respondent represented one unit of SMEs, so the sample has amounted to 169 respondents. Data was collected using questionnaires. The model was analyzed with the Structural Equation Model Analysis. The result showed an influence between TQM on Organizational Commitment, TQM on Company Operational Performance, and Organizational Commitment on Company Operational Performance. This study also found that organizational commitment can act as a partial mediator to strengthen the effect of TQM on Company operational performance. The interesting issue in this study lies in the discussion of the organizational commitment to solving the inconsistency problems in the quality of convection production in SMEs. Furthermore, the other researchers can provide more concepts and variables to enrich this research model, like other mediators for TQM to achieve performance or even the commitment that can strengthen the TQM and performance. The model also can be a reference for practitioners to set their strategy in further, to go more productive.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (13) ◽  
pp. 5474
Author(s):  
Gye-Soo Kim

Data-driven decision making is needed in uncertain situations. Total quality management is the source of quality management activities and customer satisfaction. This study is related to the investigation into the application of total quality management based on big data management on the public sector in Korea. We developed a research model for total quality management, and investigated the role of moderating big data management between total quality management leadership and quality management. Moreover, this study has examined the relationships between the practices of the total quality management and using big data, including customer needs and wants. The research model is developed and tested to fit it is with the SEM (Structural Equation Model) analysis using data 250 samples in Korea’s public sector. The survey was conducted between 1 August and 30 August 2019. The results are as follow: Total quality leadership has significantly impacted total quality management. Customer satisfaction was found to be significantly affected by total quality management activities. In addition, the level of big data management has the moderation effect between total quality leadership and total quality management in Korea public sectors. It is necessary to systematically manage data management in a situation where the demand for improvement of public service is gradually increasing online in public sector.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 2497-2519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Saleh Al-Dhaafri ◽  
Mohammed Saleh Alosani

PurposeDrawing upon the resource-based view, the authors examined empirically the total effect of total quality management (TQM), organisational excellence and entrepreneurial orientation (EO) on organisational performanceDesign/methodology/approachHypotheses were formed to be tested using primary data collected through a survey questionnaire. The data were collected from the Dubai police organisation as a field of study. Out of the 500 distributed questionnaires, 280 questionnaires were returned. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to analyse the data for measurement and structural models.FindingsThe statistical results that were extracted using PLS-SEM confirmed the positive and significant effect of TQM, organisational excellence and EO on organisational performance.Practical implicationsIn this study, many valuable implications were found from the results. The outcomes of this study can help managers, decision makers and practitioners in considering the importance of implementing practices, such as TQM, excellence and EO in their organisations. Therefore, the outcomes can help in achieving the best desired performance.Originality/valueThe present study is one of the most important empirical research studies that examine the total effect of TQM, organisational excellence and EO on performance relationships.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Sigit Sanjaya ◽  
Yamasitha Yamasitha

The study to discover the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) towards employee�s job satisfaction and organizational performance. Data was collected by questionnaire instrument. The unit of analysis is branch office of the state company in Padang city. The study utilized primary data which is obtained through questionnaire. Total sampling is used in this study. 97 questionnaire were returned as a final sample. Data were analyzed by Path Analysis performed by SPSS 23 software. The result show that TQM implementation have positive and significant effect both on organizational performance and employee�s job satisfaction. Employee�s job satisfaction has positive and significant effect on organizational performance. Organizational performance is more influenced by employee�s job satisfaction than TQM


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Saleh Al-Dhaafri ◽  
Abdullah Kaid Al-Swidi ◽  
Rushami Zien Bin Yusoff

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the joint effect of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and total quality management (TQM) on the organizational performance. In addition, this study aimed to examine the ability of TQM to transmit the effect of EO on the organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach – To examine the hypothesized model of the study, the survey questionnaire research design was employed. The data were collected from Dubai police department. The total number of questionnaires distributed was 320 out of which only 111 usable questionnaires were returned. The structural equation modeling partial least squares approach was used. Findings – The statistical results confirmed the effect of EO and TQM on the organizational performance. In addition, TQM was found to partially mediate the effect of EO on organizational performance. Practical implications – Further details and valuable implications of this study were discussed throughout the study. The results of this study have many practical implications. The results will help managers to make the proper decisions when deciding to implement TQM in their organizations. TQM can help managers with strong EO to achieve maximum performance in organizations and to remain competitive in the market. Originality/value – This study is a rare and unique empirical study that examines the effect of EO on TQM and the mediating effect of TQM on the EO-performance relationship.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-105
Author(s):  
Tommy Westonlie ◽  
Hotlan Siagian ◽  
Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan

In this thesis discuss the effect of Information Technology Application on Organizational Performance through Cross Functional Team and Total Quality Management Implementation on the company. In this study using primary data with 102 population and 50 samples of manufacturing companies using data collection methods, namely 5 points Likert scale in the form of questionnaires distributed in companies that are open or closed that have large and medium industrial groups on firm manufacturing in East Java. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling analysis techniques, also called path modeling with SmartPLS tools. The questionnaire collected was 57 questionnaires. The result showed that the effect of Information Technology Application on Organizational Performance was significant. The results showed that the effect of Information Technology Application on Cross Functional Team was significant, the result showed that the effect of Information Technology Application on Total Quality Management Implementation was significant, the result showed that the effect of Cross-Functional Team on Organizational Performance was significant, the result showed that the effect of Cross-Functional Team on Total Quality Management Implementation was significant and the result showed that the effect of Total Quality Management Implementation on Organizational Performance was significant in firms manufacturing in East Java.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faris Alghamdi

Total quality management (TQM) has been identified as a key driver of organizational performance in public and private organizations. Organizational culture, along with TQM, has investigated to understand its contributions to organizational performance. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between TQM and organizational performance, taking into account a moderating effect of organizational culture. A total of 163 managers at different managerial levels in public organizations in Albaha province participated. The Pearson correlation analysis revealed that the relationship between TQM and organizational performance is a positive and statistically significant. Hierarchical regression analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) showed that the interaction of TQM and organizational culture was statistically significant and positively related to organizational performance. Some recommendations and suggestions for future research are provided.


Author(s):  
Att Petcharit ◽  
Puris Sornsaruht ◽  
Paitoon Pimdee

The study intended to investigate the factors that affect the total quality management (TQM) process in the 1,800 firm Thai auto parts industry. Automotive parts export shipments from Thailand are ranked 13th globally and are destined for over 100 countries, with Thailand’s combined automotive industry representing 12% of GDP. Therefore, with the authors understanding the importance of this economic sector, a research tool was developed, which contained a five-level scale to investigate 455 auto parts managers, executives, and owners’ opinions. Topics surveyed included the respondents’ opinions on the effects of knowledge management (KNG), product quality (QLY), strategic planning (STY), and technology and innovation (TIN) on the Thai auto part industry TQM process. The study’s eight hypotheses made use LISREL 9.1 software to analyze the final structural equation model (SEM). Results showed that all the model's variables had a positive influence on TQM, which can be combined to explain the variance of the factors affecting TQM (R<sup>2</sup>) by 78%. Additionally, the variables affecting TQM ranked in importance were STY, KNG, QLY, and TIN. Disruptive change has also arrived within the automotive sector, as Industry 4.0 technologies, the Internet of Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI) are being used in the development of a new generation of autonomous and electric vehicles (EVs), making many current manufacturers' technologies and processes obsolete. Therefore, management and vendors must embrace these changes for their survival. The study's results highlight the necessity for international firms to embrace innovation and technological change to retain a competitive advantage or even their survival. Governments and educational institutions must also go the ‘extra mile' to support their domestic automotive and auto parts sectors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-76
Author(s):  
Fella Sifa Khoviani ◽  
Khairina Nur Izzaty

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of entrepreneurial orientation to the performance of MSMEs with total quality management (TQM) as an Intervening variable. In this study there are three variables, namely entrepreneurship orientation, TQM, and MSME performance. The population in this study is the food processing sector SMEs in the city of Semarang, with a sample of 64 respondents. The research model uses structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis which consists of an outer model and inner model analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence between entrepreneurial orientation on MSME performance, TQM has a positive effect on MSME performance, entrepreneurial orientation has a positive effect on TQM, and there is a positive influence on the role of TQM mediation in the application of entrepreneurial orientation to MSME performance


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Devista Ayu Amalia ◽  
Dessy Insfianadewi

<p>Total Quality Management is not the only tool to be able to advance a company to be better. Innovation is a way that can also be used as a tool to develop a company to be more developed and more innovative to improve the quality of company performance. This study aims to determine the effect of Total Quality Management and Innovation Capability on Performance Quality on pottery craftsmen in Kasongan Bantul, Yogyakarta. More competitors are entering the craft world, so the craftsmen are required to have a strategy to keep maintaining Kasongan Pottery. This study uses a quantitative approach. The research data was collected from questionnaires distributed to 135 craftsmen in Kasongan Pottery Crafts. The variables of this study were measured using statement items/questions with a 1-5 Likert Scale, starting from 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree. The data analysis method in this research is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using Partial Least Square (PLS) to test the hypothesis with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that Total Quality Management has a positive and significant influence on Innovation Capability. Total Quality Management and Innovation Capability has a positive and significant impact on Quality Performance</p><p><br />Keywords: Total Quality Management, Innovation Capability, Quality Performance</p>


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