scholarly journals The Relationship between Diet and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Post Partum Mothers in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh in 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Aida Fitri ◽  
Darmawati Darmawati ◽  
Mariatul Kiftia ◽  
Mira Rizkia ◽  
Syahbandi Syahbandi
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Dietary Patterns ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Banda Aceh

One of the problems that contributed the largest numbers on mortality and maternal morbidity was anemia in the postpartum period. It is estimated that 50-80% of women suffer from anemia at 48 hours after birth. Anemia in women is associated with increased birth Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW), prematurity, maternal and child deaths and infections. This study aims to identify the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in post partum mothers at dr. Zainoel Abidin hospital Banda Aceh. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted from June to September 2019 with 102 respondents selected through the non-probability sampling method. Respondents were postpartum mothers who were treated in room 2 (obstetric inpatient room). The study technique was carried out by giving a questionnaire and hemoglobin check has been carried out using HB meter. The data obtained were analyzed using the chi square statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. This study found that the prevalence of anemia was 49,0% of respondents had mild anemia (Hb levels 9-10,9 gr / dl), 10,8% had moderate anemia (Hb levels 7-8,9 gr / dl), and 40,2% not having anemia (Hb levels >11gr / dl). Overall, there is a significant relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in postpartum mothers at dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh (p value 0,032).

Association of Iron Deficiency Anemia with Stroke Severity in patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 3004-3006
Author(s):  
Rabia Rathore ◽  
Nasir Farooq Butt ◽  
Adil Iqbal ◽  
Hina Latif ◽  
Mariam Azeem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Acute Ischemic Stroke ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
World Health ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stroke Severity ◽  
Cross Sectional

Aim: To study the relationship of Iron Deficiency anemia (IDA) with severity of acute ischemic stroke. Study Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Place & Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Mayo Hospital, Lahore from March 2020 to February 2021 Methods: A descriptive study of cross-sectional type was done on 200 individuals who had acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and were hospitalized at Mayo Hospital Lahore. Consecutive non-probability convenience sampling method was used to gather the data. Severity of stroke was assessed at the time of admission using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, (NIHSS) at the same time blood complete examination along with peripheral blood film was done to diagnose anemia in these patients. Iron studies were done to diagnose iron deficiency anemia (IDA). P-value less than 0.05 was taken as significant. Results: About 200individuals presenting with AIS were enrolled in the research work. Anemia according to World Health Organization was seen in 80(40%) and was not present in 120(60%) patients. Among the subjects who had anemia, 16(20%) had a minor AIS, 23(28.75%) had a moderately severe AIS, and 41(51.25%) reported with a severe AIS, according to NIHSS criteria. A notable relationship was found to exist between anemia and stroke severity, (P-value 0.000). Conclusion: Anemia was a commonly found in individuals with acute stroke due to ischemia and had direct relation with severity of stroke. Keywords: Iron deficiency Anemia, severity, ischemic stroke.

scholarly journals Analysis of the iron profile and the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in the third-trimester pregnant women in the coendemic areas of Bengkulu City, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Zulkarnain ◽  
Rizka Muliani ◽  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
Nurlaili Nurlaili
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third

Pregnant women are at risk for iron deficiency anemia especially pregnant women in malaria-endemic areas. This study aimed to analyze the profile of iron in the third trimester pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia in co-endemic area of Bengkulu city. This study was cross-sectional study with a total sample of 66 pregnant women who met the inclusion criteria. Examination profile of iron in pregnant women is done by taking blood specimen through the vena cubity. Profile iron includes examination sTfR levels, hepcidin, transferrin were examined by ELISA. Determination of iron deficiency anemia is based on the results of Hb, serum iron and TIBC. The results showed 39.4% of pregnant women experience iron deficiency anemia. There is an average difference between hepcidin levels with the incidence of iron deficiency anemia (p-value 0.031). Based on binary logistic regression analysis profile iron with irondeficiency anemia in pregnant women, hepcidin levels are predictors factors on the incidence of iron deficiency anemia (p-value 0.000, 95% CI .296-.709).

scholarly journals Iron Deficiency Anemia as a Factor in Male Infertility: Awareness in Health College Students in the Jazan Region of Saudi Arabia

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 12866
Author(s):  
Mohammad S. Akhter ◽  
Hassan A. Hamali ◽  
Johar Iqbal ◽  
Abdullah A. Mobarki ◽  
Hina Rashid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Male Infertility ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total P

Male contribution towards couple infertility is increasing but is less discussed. We aimed to assess the knowledge about iron deficiency anemia (IDA) as a contributor to male infertility in students at health colleges of Jazan University. A multicentric, cross-sectional survey included 910 participants and 768 participants qualified as per our inclusion criteria. The questions were categorized as: Model 1—knowledge about IDA-induced male infertility; Model 2—knowledge about IDA. The average knowledge of IDA causing male infertility is very low among students. The 18–20 years age group had a lesser score for either knowledge of IDA (M2; p-value = 0.047) or total (p-value < 0.0001) compared to the older group. In addition, female students were significantly more likely to be better in achieving higher total scores (p-value = 0.023) as well as M2 scores (p-value < 0.0001) when compared to the respective male category. On the other hand, males were significantly better in scoring for M1 (p-value = 0.004) compared to females. Awareness about iron deficiency anemia as a factor in male infertility may reduce the infertility burden, arising from a preventable factor, in the Jazan region.

scholarly journals The relationship of pregnant women knowledge About iron deficiency Anemia and the role of family In Compliance in consuming Fe tablets in health center

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Hary Yadi ◽  
Asmarita Jasda
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
The Body ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Family Role ◽  
Cross Sectional

<p>Pregnancy leads to increased energy metabolism, hence the need for energy and other nutrients increases during pregnancy. Increased energy and nutrients are needed for growth and development of the fetus, the increase in the amount of the uterus, changes in the composition and metabolism of the mother's body. If  levels of iron in the body of pregnant women is less, then there will be a condition called anemia. That's because iron is an essential microelement for the body. This substance is especially needed in hemopoiesis (blood formation), ie in the synthesis of hemoglobin. The purpose of this study was  to determine Knowledge of Pregnant Women About Iron Deficiency Anemia and Family Role With Compliance In Consuming Iron Tablet in health center . This study was a quantitative research, analytical, with cross sectional study subjects all mothers who have antenatal and get a tablet Fe in Tanjungpinang health center  based on data consist of 40 respondents. The result of this study was significat relationship between knowledge of pregnant women to iron deficiency anemia with Compliance Consuming Tablet iron  show the value of p 0814, the p-value is greater than the p value 0:05 was shows that no have correlation between knowledge of pregnant women about iron deficiency anemia with Compliance Consuming Iron Tablets. Family Role in monitoring drinking iron tablet  with Compliance Consuming Iron Tablets shows the value of p 0.00 is smaller than the value of α 0.05. This shows that there is a relationship between family role in monitoring drinking iron tablet with compliance consuming iron tablet. This study  indicated to increase Knowledge Level Of a Person On Iron Deficiency Anemia  Not Consume The Influence Behavior Of Iron Tablet  But Can Improve The Role Of Family In Compliance With Pregnant Women Eat Iron Tablet.</p>

Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Hemodialysis patients at NIKD

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1192-1194
Author(s):  
A. Amjad ◽  
S. Usmani ◽  
H. H. Pasha ◽  
W. A. Khan ◽  
M. A. Qamar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Complete Blood Count ◽  
Binding Capacity ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Serum Samples ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Iron Binding Capacity

Background: Iron deficiency is a cause of anemia in many hemodialysis patients. It remains under diagnosed in patients with kidney diseas and it leads to inappropriate response to erythropoietin. Early diagnosis of this anemia before usage of erythropoietin is important, to prevent prescription of expensive erythropoietin and unnecessary costs to the patient and the health care system. This study was conducted to determine prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This study was cross-sectional comparative study and was conducted at National Institute of Kidney Disease. Sheikh Zayed hospital nephrology department after taking permission from concerned department. Informed consent was taken from patients also. We measured serum ferritin, serum iron, Total iron binding capacity, complete blood count, hemoglobin in 140 hemodialysis patients. Serum samples were taken, processed and assessed for ferritin levels using commercially available ELISA kits. P value less than ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Out of 140 hemodialysis patients, 34 had Iron deficiency anemia . (IDA). Conclusion: Iron deficiency anemia was observed in 24.2 % of hemodialysis patients

scholarly journals FACTORS CAUSING ANEMIA AMONG THE PATIENTS SUFFERING FROM EPILEPSY

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 849-52
Author(s):  
Omer Sultan ◽  
Muhammad Khalid ◽  
Muhammad Hammad Athar
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Military Hospital ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pharmacological Agents ◽  
Duration Of Illness ◽  
Long Duration

Objective: To assess the presence of anemia in epileptics presenting at neurology department of Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi. Study Design: Comparative cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Neurology department, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Oct to Dec 2018. Methodology: One hundred and eighteen patients were included in this study. Diagnosis of epilepsy was made by the routine international guidelines by the consultant neurologist. Iron deficiency anemia was diagnosed on the basis of hemoglobin and ferritin levels. Gender of the patient, age, duration of epilepsy, education and poly-pharmacy were correlated with of iron deficiency anemia among the epileptics included in our study during the period of study. Results: A total of 118 patients were included in the study. Forty nine (41.5%) patients were male while 69 (58.5%) epileptics were females in this study. Most common type of seizures was generalized followed by the partial seizures. Out of 118 patients of epilepsy, 44.9% showed the presence of iron deficiency anemia while 55.1% had no anemia. Duration of illness and poly-pharmacy were correlated significantly (p-value <0.05) with the findings of iron deficiency anemia in the epileptic studied in the given time. Conclusion: Epilepsy patients had high frequency of iron deficiency anemia. Special attention should be paid towards the patients with long duration of epilepsy or those with seizures controlled with more than one pharmacological agents.

scholarly journals IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 1122-1125
Author(s):  
Farzana Kishwar ◽  
Tahira Ashraf ◽  
Islam Hanif ◽  
Asif Hanif ◽  
Samia Kalsoom
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Venous Blood ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Gender

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine prevalence of irondeficiency anemia in children of Lahore. Study Design: Cross sectional survey. Setting:Hospitals in different areas of Lahore. Period: 3 months. Methodology: A total sample of threehundred and sixty children was taken from different areas of Lahore. Simple random samplingtechnique was used. Data collection was done by using a cross sectional survey. An informedconsent was taken from the parents of children selected for including in the study and usingtheir data for research purpose. The complete demographic information like name, age, sex,address was obtained. Venous blood samples were obtained for analysis of their hemoglobin(Hb) level. All the data collected was entered and analyzed by using SPSS version 20. Results:A total of 360 children were selected for the study. The mean age of respondents was 9.87 ±2.67. Among all subjects there were 158(43.89%) male and 202 (56.1%) were female patients.The mean Hb in all subjects was 9.82 ± 3.46. The overall prevalence of iron deficiency anemiawas 224(62.2%). Among anemic patients there 101 (45%) male and 123 (55%) female patientsin this study, we found no significant association between anemia and gender, p-value >0.05.Conclusion: Prevalence of iron deficiency anemia is considerably higher in children of Lahoreunder study. We should take some defensive measure to cope with it as mathematical deficiencyaffect children’s health, mental and physical activities.

scholarly journals IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AND CURRENT STATE OF KNOWLEDGE AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS, LAMPUNG-INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Agni Laili Perdani ◽  
Eka Trismiyana
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Current State

Background: Anemia is a condition with lower hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The number of iron deficiency in Indonesia among children aged 5 to 14 years is still quite high at 26.4%. Less knowledge in adolescent caused by the consumption of unhealthy food or light snacks.Purpose: To describe the relationship of  Iron deficiency anemia and  current state of knowledge among adolescent girls in 1st Mesuji Junior High School.Methods: The type of this research is an observational study with a cross-sectional method. The population of this study was members of all adolescent girls in class VIII and IX at 1st Mesuji Junior High School with the total is 87 respondents. Data collected by a questionnaire and analyzed used chi-square.Results: The most of the respondents 47 (54%) had poor knowledge about Iron deficiency anemia and experienced of Iron deficiency anemia 44 (50.6%) with p-value = 0.001.  Conclusion: There is a relationship between Iron deficiency anemia and  current state of knowledge among adolescent girls, Mesuji Junior High School in 2018.  It is recommended for school management to further improve health promotion or counseling about Iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls, especially in prevention. 

scholarly journals The relationship between nutritional status and incidences of iron deficiency anemia in 3rd-trimester pregnant women in the co-endemic areas of Bengkulu City, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rostika Flora ◽  
Nova Nurliza ◽  
Rico Januar Sitorus ◽  
Muhammad Zulkarnain ◽  
Achmad Fickry Faisya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Iron deficiency in pregnant women can lead to premature birth and LBW babies. This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of Iron Deficiency Anemia in the 3rd trimester pregnant women in the co-endemic area of Bengkulu City. This study was a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 108 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. Data obtained through interviews and questionnaires. Data was analyzed by using chi-square test and multiple logistic regressions. The results showed that pregnant women who had <23.5 cm of MUACwere 30.6% and 22.2% and mothers experienced Iron Deficiency Anemia were 22.2%. There was a significant relationship (p<0.05) between nutritional status and the incidence of Iron Deficiency Anemia in pregnant women. Educational factor was the most influential factor that influence the incidence of Iron Deficiency Anemia (OR = 10.303, 95% CI 2.95-35.89). It can be concluded that pregnant women with poor nutritional status have the opportunity to experience Iron Deficiency Anemia.

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