scholarly journals Teacher evaluation during virtual education in the higher education system

Minerva ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 98-104
Author(s):  
Luis Ignacio Delgado Alvarez ◽  
Tatiana Aracely Vera Calderon ◽  
Diana Patricia Castro Cedeno ◽  
Yadira Rosanna Robles Santana ◽  
Ana Cristina Velez Saltos

This study was developed with the objective of determining the evaluation of teaching performance and its influence on the use of virtual classrooms in the higher education system, as an important relationship that encompasses social change, highlighting the health crisis and the impact on the teaching performance of the Lay University "Eloy Alfaro" of Manabí. A quantitative study was carried out, with a descriptive approach, applied to higher education students and teachers through surveys. The evaluation of teaching performance is used as a tool to manage the quality of teaching, being necessary to establish institutional improvement policies in terms of strengthening and training in the use of new technologies focused on the virtual classroom, being necessary the creation of an evaluation system of the teaching performance through virtual platforms, with a wide choice of common problems that may generate not so much determining the teaching action but the limitations that may arise. Keywords: Teaching performance, technologies, teaching-learning, virtual classrooms. References [1]S. Navarro, Cómo realizar una evaluaciòn del desempeño: método paso a paso para llevarlo a cabo y convertirte en consultor., Chile: Sebastian Navarro Rojas, 2016. [2]E. C. Inclán, B. Á. Díaz and R. A. Galaz, Evaluación del desempeño docente en américa latina: experiencias Chile y México, San Luís Potosí; Chile: Congreso Nacional de Investgación Educativa, COMIE, 2017. [3]D. Vaillant, Desarrollo profesional, evaluación y poiticas docentes en Latinoamerica, Uruaguay: Universidad ORT, 2016. [4]B. S. B. Ronquillo, R. R. X. Castro and V. P. A. Ortega, «Antecedentes de la evaluación del desempeño docente en el Ecuador,» Revista Publicando, 4 N°12(1), pp. pp.468-488, 2017. [5]S. Navarro, Cómo realizar una evaluaciòn del desempeño: método paso a paso para llevarlo a cabo y convertirte en consultor, Chile: Sevastián Navarro Rojo, 2016. [6]E. Rodríguez, Evaluación de centros y profesores, Madrid: Universidad Nacional a Distancia, 2017. [7]M. Román and J. Murillo, «La evaluación del desempeño docente:objeto de disputa y fuente de oportunidades en el campo educativo,» Revista Iberoamericana de Evaluación Educativa, v1 n 2, pp. pp. 96-114, 2013. [8]M. R. Ambrocio, Liderazgo del director y desempeño pedagógico docente, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala: Universidad Rafael Landívar, Campus de Quetzaltenango, 2014. [9]Ministerio de Educación, «Desempeño del Docente,» 2021. [Online]. Available: https://educacion.gob.ec/desempeno-del-docente-sne/. [10]E. Rodríguez, Evaluación de centros y profesores, Madrid, España: Universidad Nacional a Distancia, 2018. [11]Ministerio de Educación, «Marco de Buen Desempeño Docente; para mejorar tu práctica como maestro y guiar el aprendizaje de tus estudiantes,» 2012. [Online]. Available: http://www.minedu.gob.pe/pdf/ed/marco-de-buen-desempeno-docente.pdf. [12]W. Horton, Designing web based training Wiley Computer Publisher, New York: NY, 2015. [13]P. K. F. Cáceres, Educación Virtual: creando espacios afectivos de convivencia y aprendizaje en tiempos de Covid-19, Quito, Ecuador: Nivelación de Carrera. Universidad Central del Ecuador, 2020. [14]M. Domingo and P. Marqués, «Aulas 2.0 y uso de las TIC en la práctica docente,» Comunicar, vol. 19, núm. 37, pp. 169-175, 2011. [15]T. D. Neira, Educación a Distancia y salas de clases virtuales, Chile: Universidad de Concepción, 2014. [16]J. M. Duart, «Evaluación de la calidad docente en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje,» 2018. [Online]. Available: http://reddigital.cnice.mec.es/6/Documentos/docs/articulo12_material.pdf. [17]M. I. Salinas, «Gestión de la evaluación del desempeño docente en aulas virtuales de un proyecto de blended-learning,» Rev. Ciencia, Docencia y Tecnología Vol. 28 No. 54 , pp. pp. 100-129, 2017. [18]L. U. e. I. UNIR, «Importancia de evaluar al profesorado,» 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.unir.net/educacion/revista/evaluacion-practica-docente/. [19]CNN, «De la educación presencial a la virtual: los desafíos para los estudiantes debido a la pandemia,» 2020. [Online]. Available: https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2020/12/23/de-la-educacion-presencial-a-la-virtual-los-desafios-para-los-estudiantes-debido-a-la-pandemia/. [20]S. U. d. M. E. SUME, Problemas más comunes que enfrentan los estudiantes en el aprendizaje en línea, México: Universidad de Guanajuato, 2017.

Author(s):  
A.G. Khvostov ◽  
◽  
N.R. Getaova

The article explores the concept, objectives and principle of student’s self-government in the system of modern higher education in the Russian Federation. The paper analyzes the impact of student’s self-government on the development of student’s social activity and the formation of a socially adapted personality among students, also the impact on the training of professional staff.


2021 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
S. Bespalyy ◽  
◽  
Ye. Ifutina ◽  

Computer systems and technologies are changing our society significantly. These changes are interconnected with both social and production spheres. Innovative digital technologies have a huge impact on the labor market and professional activity, contributing to their transfer to the electronic environment. Using digital technologies, modern people set new goals and solve problems with an increasing speed of problem solving, capitalizing on the possibilities of collaborative distributed actions within networks. In this regard, new competencies of specialists are in demand. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the impact of the fourth industrial revolution on the education system and the development of skills and thinking for learning. Methods: When conducting scientific research, economic and statistical methods were used. These methods were also used in comparative analysis, as well as in assessing data and indicators of the higher education system, taking into account the impact of the fourth industrial revolution. The analytical method was used to consider the characteristics and factors influencing the development of skills and thinking for learning in modern conditions. The abstract-logical method is used to identify problems affecting the development of the labor market under the influence of digital technologies. Results and their value: The result of the study is that conclusions are drawn about the upcoming changes. Automation and digitalization are likely to lead to significant unemployment in most countries, so adaptation innovation policies are needed to help offset unemployment due to digitalization. Governments need to invest heavily in higher education as an economic development tool for their citizens. Lifelong learning should be identified as a critical element of success in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. Curricula should develop digital skills and address workforce disruptions due to automation.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Marshall

Agent-based modelling provides a mechanism by which complex social phenomena can simulated in order to identify how particular features arise from causes such as demographics, human preferences and their interaction with policy settings. The NetLogo environment has been used to implement a simulation of the New Zealand higher education system, using historical data to calibrate model settings to mirror those of the real-world system. This simulation is used to explore how the introduction of an alternative qualification and education paradigm might disrupt established patterns of education and employment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Iryna Lysenko ◽  
Serhii Stepenko ◽  
Hanna Dyvnych

Under globalization conditions, the main priority of the state education policy in many countries of the world is to ensure higher education quality. This is possible through close and efficient cooperation between the state, higher education institutions, future specialists, employers and innovative structures (clusters). This study focuses on the development of indicators that can comprehensively assess the effectiveness of regional innovation clusters in the higher education system. The main attention is given to the analysis of innovations, business, education development and competitiveness, as indicators of the effectiveness of regional innovation clusters in the higher education system. The following methods have been used within the research: content analysis, statistical, correlation and regression analysis, econometric modeling and the graphical method. As a result of the research, indicators of the effectiveness of regional innovation clusters have been identified and the impact of these indicators on the higher education system has been evaluated. The authors have shown that there is a close relationship between the level of development of regional innovation clusters, indicators of business and innovations development, and the level of competitiveness. The direct impact of those on the higher education system has been established and confirmed by the provided calculations.


Author(s):  
Sh. K. Suleimenova

At the present stage, Kazakhstan is in new socio-political, economic and international conditions caused by growing globalization. This determines, on the one hand, a significant impact on the development of the education system of Kazakhstan of world educational trends, on the other hand, the market nature of the national economy determines the inevitability of the impact of education in general, and educational services, in particular, on the country's economy and its development through the capitalization of knowledge. Currently, Kazakhstan's universities are developing in accordance with the trends that have developed in the world and domestic economy, among which globalization stands out. The modern Kazakh higher education is characterized by the desire to integrate into the world educational space. The purpose of this article is to study the international experience in managing the quality of higher education on the example of some European countries and the United States of America. The modern two models of quality management of higher education in the global educational space are characterized and the model of assessing the quality of higher education in Kazakhstan is determined. The article analyzes the Kazakh legislation in the field of state control and assessment of the quality of higher education. The best approaches to assessing the quality of higher education for the Kazakh higher education system have been identified, following the example of the foreign countries under consideration. To write the article such methods of research as analysis of legal acts and documents, case study, deduction and generalization were used.


Author(s):  
Mikhail Sainov

Introduction. Currently, there are numerous discussions concerning a relevant issue – the impact of transformations of the higher education system on the quality of graduates of technical universities. It is important to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of modern higher education in construction in comparison with one of the Soviet period and to define the direction it should be developed in the future. The present article analyzes the changes that higher education in construction has undergone since 1955 to the present time. Materials and methods. The data used in the analysis include regulatory documents which regulated the implementation of educational activities in different years: orders, classifiers, model curricula and state educational standards. The requirements to the structure and results of the study of educational programs in the field of construction were analyzed. Results. The analysis showed that over the past decades, higher education in construction has undergone significant changes. Fundamental transformations took place at the turn of the millennium when changing from a disciplinary to a competence model of education, as well as from direct government management of the education system to the normative legal regulation of educational activities. If in Soviet times, training was delivered under model curricula of construction specialties, now training is mainly performed according to Bachelor’s and Master’s degree programs, the content of which educational institutions determine independently on the basis of educational standards. Conclusions. The performed analysis identified the deficiencies in the modern system of higher education. The imperfection of the regulatory framework, the deficiencies of the competence approach make it impossible to ensure quality training of specialists in the construction industry. This involves improvement of higher education system, including in the field of construction. It is necessary to establish more detailed requirements to the study results and the content of educational programs. It requires among educational standards, exemplary basic educational programs.


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