scholarly journals Grappling with the learning modules: Experience of Public Elementary Pupils Attending English Written Modular Classes

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 263-274
Author(s):  
Gladys L. Panganiban ◽  
Dennis V. Madrigal
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Quality Education ◽  
Medium Of Instruction ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Given ◽  
Primary Medium

Modular Distance Learning is one of the educational trends brought about by the pandemic. The recent use of this model of learning delivery has put teaching and learning into an adjustment period. This particular challenge has been the urgent imperative to have modular classes. It implies designing and organizing for better learning. English is the primary medium of instruction in education, and most of the modules written in the given language posing additional challenges and demands to school learners. Hence, this paper endeavors to investigate the lived experiences of the pupils in answering English-written modules through a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. The participants of the study were eight Grade 6 pupils determined using the purposive sampling technique with some inclusion criteria.  Data were gathered through an in-depth interview and were analyzed using a recursive textual analysis aided by Lichtman’s 3c's: coding, categorizing, and conceptualizing. The study revealed that quality education in the locality during this time of pandemic is greatly affected by the delivery modality, the curriculum content and standards, educational equipment and resources, the competence of parents to give assistance, and the readiness of the learners to read and learn independently.   

Barriers and Supports in Empowering Parents Care for Children with Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152
Author(s):  
Dina Rasmita
Keyword(s):  
Parental Attitudes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Parent Empowerment ◽  
Children With Cancer ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Parental Characteristics ◽  
Depth Interview

Cancer that occurs in children does not only affect children, but also parents. Parents experience anxiety, stress, fear of losing their children, and helplessness in caring for their children, so that parents are less than optimal in caring for their children. Parent empowerment can increase parents' knowledge, confidence, and ability to care for their children. Previous research found several obstacles to parent empowerment carried out by nurses so that parent empowerment was not optimal in its implementation. Knowing barriers and supports in implementation of parent empowerment in caring for children with cancer can support implementation of parent empowerment to be more optimal. The purpose of this study was to explore barriers and supports in parent empowerment in caring for children with cancer based on the nurse's perception. The design of this study was qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. The data was collected by in-depth interview method using semi-structured interview guidelines on six nurses who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis was carried out by thematic analysis with the analysis stage according to Colaizzi. The results of this study were resulted in four themes, namely parental attitudes, parental characteristics, attitudes of nurses, availability of nurses and facilities. This study concluded that implementation of empowering parents to care for children with cancer became more optimal by knowing the barrier and supports in empowering parents care for children with cancer and nurses could make more effective planning in caring for children with cancer.

scholarly journals THE HONEY CONSUMPTION TO HAEMOGLOBIN CONTESTS WHEN MENSTRUAL AT TEENAGE OF PRINCIPLES

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Catur Prasastia lukita Dewi ◽  
Husnul Hatimah
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Given

Menstruation is one factor that can reduce hemoglobin levels in young women. Hemoglobin is a protein in the form of an iron-rich oxygen-carrying pigment. Pharmacological therapy that can increase hemoglobin levels include the consumption of honey. This study aims to determine the effect of honey consumption on changes in hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls at Ma'had Aly Pondok Boarding School Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Situbondo Year 2017 This research design using pre-experiment design. A sample of 15 respondents who confirm the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique is by proportional stratified random sampling . From the 15 respondents , all of them in the given consumption of honey . The data obtained were processed with SPSS 16 software. The Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon signed rank test trials . The results showed that the effect of honey on changes in Haemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls, performed by statistical test using Wilcoxon test with the help of SPSS for 16.0 windows obtained result p = 0,001 <α = 0,05. Thus Ho is rejected and H1 accepted which means there is influence of giving honey to changes of hemoglobin level during menstruation in adolescent daughter. Honey is able to increase hemoglobin levels because the iron content contained in honey is very effective in raising the levels of hemoglobin in the blood, especially during menstruation. Therefore, it is expected that honey still needs to be continued so that the risk of anemia in adolescent menstruation can be minimized

scholarly journals STUDI EKSPLORASI PADA WANITA PEKERJA SEKS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Tutik Rahayu ◽  
Sri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Women Workers ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Sex Workers ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Sex Worker ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The City

AbstrakFenomena wanita bekerja bukan merupakan hal baru, dengan peran ganda yang dimilikinya wanita mampu menjalankan perannya sebagai wanita pekerja. Wanita pekerja mempunyai berbagai macam alasan untuk bekerja, salah satu pekerjaan yang riskan terpilih adalah sebagai pekerja seks. Penelitian memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang alasan perempuan dalam memilih pekerjaan sebagai pekerja seks di wilayah kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan qualitative study dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 8 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) dan menggunakan pertanyaan semi terstruktur. Analisis data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah menurut langkah-langkah dari Colaizzi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 4 alasan yang mengakibatkan wanita bekerja sebagai pekerja seks, antara lain karena himpitan ekonomi, masalah dalam keluarga, korban perdagangan manusia, dan korban pelecehan seksual. Beberapa partisipan menyampaikan bahwa alasan yang memicu sehingga mereka memilih bekerja sebagai pekerja seks adalah karena adanya himpitan ekonomi, terjebak dalam perdagangan manusia serta pernah memiliki pengalaman pelecehan seksualitas. Kata Kunci: wanita, pekerja seks, studi eksplorasi AbstractExploration study in women sex workers. The phenomenon of women working is not a new thing, with the dual role she has in being able to carry out her role as a woman worker. Women workers have various reasons for work, one of the risky jobs chosen is as a sex worker. The study gained a deep understanding of the reasons for women in choosing jobs as sex workers in the city of Semarang. This research is a qualitative study with phenomenological approach and participant taking using purposive sampling technique. The number of participants in this study was 8 people. Data collection uses in-depth interview techniques and uses semi-structured questions. Data analysis carried out in this study was according to the steps of Colaizzi. This study resulted in 4 reasons that resulted in women working as sex workers, among others due to economic crush, problems in families, victims of trafficking in persons, and victims of sexual abuse. Some participants said that the reason that triggered them to choose to work as sex workers was due to economic crush, trapped in human trafficking and had experience of sexuality abuse. Keywords: women, sex workers, exploration studies.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Implementation of the Prevention of Patients at Risk of a Fall in the General Hospital Melati Perbaungan

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 358-365
Author(s):  
Priska Nancy Claudia Bali ◽  
Ermi Girsang ◽  
Ali Napiah Nasution
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Risk Of Falling ◽  
Physiological Factors ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Patients At Risk ◽  
Patient At Risk

The risk of falling is an increased chance of falling which can later lead to physical injury. The risk of falling is every patient who is at risk for falling which is generally caused by environmental and physiological factors. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of prevention of patients at risk of falling at RSU Melati Perbaungan. This type of research used in this research is a type of qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data obtained by using in-depth interview guidelines (depth interview) to the respondents. The population is all nurses in the inpatient room of RSU Melati Perbaungan. The sample used non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique of 10 nurses. From the results, it can be concluded that the nurse understands the assessment of the risk patient, the nurse understands the initial assessment of the patient at risk of falling, the nurse understands the reassessment of the patient at risk of falling, the nurse understands the inhibiting factors (patient, family, and nurse factors), the nurse understands the supporting factors (factors motivation and infrastructure factors). The recommendations obtained based on the author's analysis are the need to conduct education and training for the nurse administrators, increase the number of human resources and education for the patient's family regarding the prevention of falling risk patients. Keywords: Melati Perbaungan General Hospital, Patient at Risk of Falling, In-depth Interview, Hospitalization.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF HONEY CONSUMPTION TO HAEMOGLOBIN CONTESTS WHEN MENSTRUAL AT TEENAGE OF PRINCIPLES

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Catur Prasastia lukita Dewi ◽  
Husnul Hatimah
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Given

Menstruation is one factor that can reduce hemoglobin levels in young women. Hemoglobin is a protein in the form of an iron-rich oxygen-carrying pigment. Pharmacological therapy that can increase hemoglobin levels include the consumption of honey. This study aims to determine the effect of honey consumption on changes in hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls at Ma'had Aly Pondok Boarding School Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Situbondo Year 2017 This research design using pre-experiment design. A sample of 15 respondents who confirm the inclusion criteria. Sampling technique is by proportional stratified random sampling . From the 15 respondents , all of them in the given consumption of honey . The data obtained were processed with SPSS 16 software. The Analysis of the data used is the Wilcoxon signed rank test trials . The results showed that the effect of honey on changes in Haemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls, performed by statistical test using Wilcoxon test with the help of SPSS for 16.0 windows obtained result p = 0,001 <α = 0,05. Thus Ho is rejected and H1 accepted which means there is influence of giving honey to changes of hemoglobin level during menstruation in adolescent daughter. Honey is able to increase hemoglobin levels because the iron content contained in honey is very effective in raising the levels of hemoglobin in the blood, especially during menstruation. Therefore, it is expected that honey still needs to be continued so that the risk of anemia in adolescent menstruation can be minimized

scholarly journals The experiences of women from Atoin Meto tribe who performed Sifon ritual in the context of HIV/AIDS transmission

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (s1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Syelvrida Tumina ◽  
Sri Yona ◽  
Agung Waluyo
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Infection ◽  
Sexual Transmission ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Traditional Healers ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cultural Approach ◽  
Experiences Of Women ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background: Sifon is ritual sexual intercourse after male circumcision from the Atoin Meto tribe that contributes to HIV/AIDS transmission. Ritual Sifon may put at risk for HIV infection and also sexual transmission diseases (STDs). Doing ritual Sifon as a culture, without using protection during intercourse becomes one way to get HIV infection from infected men. Few studies explore this phenomenon among women who become Sifon. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore the experience of Sifon women in the context of HIV/AIDS transmission.Design and Methods: The data were collected from March to July 2020. This study used a phenomenological approach with a purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria: the women from Atoin Meto tribe aged above eighteen years old who have been Sifon women for at least six months. The participants were recruited through traditional healers in Nekbaun village of Kupang District and Timor Tengah Selatan District. The data were analyzed by the Colaizzi method.Results: Thirteen women were interviewed and we found four themes: lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission, unaware Sifon women, women who experienced STDs, using traditional medicine to treat STDs (Timor medicine).Conclusions: The interpretation of Sifon women’s experiences that performed Sifon rituals indicated that Sifon is a risk factor for transmitting HIV/AIDS. Preventive and promotional educational programs with a cultural approach are needed to reduce the risk of HIV/AIDS transmission.

Reshaping Strategies of University Libraries in Ghana towards Sustainable Development Goal 4

Mousaion ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Owusu-Ansah
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Information Access ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Quality Education ◽  
Library Services ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
University Libraries ◽  
Sustainable Development Goal ◽  
Development Goal

Ghana has a large and complex higher learning educational system, with an increasing enrolment each year. Given the global significance of the Sustainable Development Goals, this study aims to assess the roles of Ghanaian university libraries in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4. The study applied a qualitative research approach to examine the strategies deployed by libraries in Ghana and the purposive sampling technique was used to select interviewees. The findings indicate that university libraries in Ghana are at the forefront of providing information and library services to support capacity building. These libraries have ensured inclusiveness to quality education by providing equitable library services, information access, and unbiased information services to all clients without discrimination. The study identified poor public perceptions of these libraries, inadequate funding, and emerging technologies as challenges facing libraries in Ghana. It was revealed that the areas in which information and library services have contributed to Sustainable Development Goal 4 in Ghana are (1) teaching and learning, (2) cooperation and collaboration among stakeholders, (3) promoting sustainable information practices among stakeholders, and (4) information in specific (specialised) contexts. The study concludes that university libraries in Ghana have created an enabling environment, making them increasingly relevant to national and global development. Strategies deployed by these libraries towards Sustainable Development Goal 4 include creating awareness, conducting cutting-edge research, sustaining lifelong learning and quality education, and providing high quality teaching and learning.

scholarly journals Pengalaman Klien TB Paru yang Menjalani Pengobatan Fase Intensif di Puskesmas Taji Kabupaten Magetan

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
RR Dian Tristiana ◽  
Richa Kumalasari ◽  
Makhfudli Makhfudli
Keyword(s):  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Intensive Phase ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Tb Treatment ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Mdr Tb

Introduction: Pulmonary TB clients who undergoing intensive phase treatment often feel sad, bored, reject conditions, useless and helpless, complaining about changes in conditions experienced. This study aims to describe the experience of pulmonary TB clients who undergoing intensive phase treatment in Taji Community Health Center of Magetan DistrictMethod: This research used qualitative research design of phenomenological approach with in-depth interview method on 15 participants with inclusion criteria for pulmonary TB clients aged ≥16 years, new clients were diagnosed with pulmonary TB, clients had undergone intensive phase pulmonary TB treatment for 1 month. While the exclusion criteria for pulmonary TB clients who are pregnant, TB-HIV, MDR TB, extrapulmonary TB, clients with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, schizophrenia, and other chronic diseases. Data analysis in this study used technique nine steps Colaizzi.Result: This research used qualitative research design of phenomenological approach with in-depth interview method on 15 participants with inclusion criteria for pulmonary TB clients aged ≥16 years, new clients were diagnosed with pulmonary TB, clients had undergone intensive phase pulmonary TB treatment for 1 month. While the exclusion criteria for pulmonary TB clients who are pregnant, TB-HIV, MDR TB, extrapulmonary TB, clients with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, schizophrenia, and other chronic diseases. Data analysis in this study used technique nine steps Colaizzi.Conclusion: The experience of pulmonary TB clients who undergoing intensive phase treatment needs of various support from themselves and others such as family, neighbors, friends, and health workers to overcome the obstacles transversed. It is hoped that this research could be the basis for further research on health promotion and sustainable accompaniment to pulmonary TB clients who undergoing intensive phase treatment by involving family and community.

scholarly journals Persepsi Guru Paud tentang Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
I Made Sudarma Adiputra ◽  
Ni Luh Ayu Yustikarini ◽  
A A Istri Dalem Hana Yundari ◽  
Ni Wayan Trisnadewi ◽  
Ni Putu Wiwik Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ◽  
Attention Deficit ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Planning Problem ◽  
Adhd Child ◽  
Hyperactivity Disorder ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Adhd Children ◽  
Positive Meaning

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a child who experiences obstacles in focusing attention, this condition is known as a hyperactive child term. PAUD teachers play an important role in ADHD child detection efforts, as teachers are often the first to see if their students have a keen behavioral difference when compared to other students. The study aims to get an overview of the Paud Teacher's perception of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in preschool-aged children (3-6 years). This research uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Data was obtained with an in-depth interview of 4 participants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used in this research is Colaizzi Analysis 7 step process. The results of the study getting five themes are facing the problem of ADHD children, planning problem solving, seeking support facing ADHD children, taking a positive meaning and accepting responsibility. Based on this research, it can be concluded that to optimize the child's growth, a teacher provides a special education in the form of wholeheartedly educating, patiently facing the child and giving more attention.

scholarly journals Understanding Role of Stunting Toddler Volunteers in Batu, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 180-186
Author(s):  
Nurul Aini ◽  
Aini Alifatin ◽  
Ika Rizki Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Children And Families ◽  
Initial Report ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Research Themes ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Given

WHO determined the stunting tolerance (short-height), maximally 20% or a fifth of the whole toddler numbers. The initial report in 2018 showed 1,237 toddlers suffering stunting from the whole 14,285 toddlers in Batu. This research aims to describe the role of stunting toddler volunteers to accompany families with toddlers in Javanese Batu. This was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data were collected by in-depth interview. The data analysis results consisted of five research themes. They were: (a) the volunteers accompany the families by firstly detecting the stunting toddler indication, (b) the main focus of the volunteers was educating them about toddler-nutritious meals, (c) all participated volunteers were women, (d) the volunteers facilitated the communication and consultation for all the guided families, (e) their motivation to be volunteers was a social spirit to help each other and contribute to the community and social life. Generally, the volunteers had accompanied the family excellently. The given education by the volunteers consisted of toddler meal and nutrition and strategies to instill excellent behaviors for both the children and families. Keywords: stunting; toddlers; volunteers; role

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