scholarly journals POLIS DALAM DUA ZAMAN, SEBELUM DAN SELEPAS PEMBENTUKAN MALAYSIA : PENGLIBATAN SARJAN (B) JEFFRI MOHD ASRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 258-277
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman Mad Ali@Abang ◽  
Bilcher Bala ◽  
Ramli Dollah
Keyword(s):  
Police Force ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Archival Studies ◽  
Security Forces ◽  
British Occupation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Library Studies

Tugas mempertahankan kedaulatan negara bukanlah mudah. Menyedari akan hakikat itu, usaha menjejaki pejuang yang berbakti kepada negara perlu diusahakan untuk menghormati dan menghargai perjuangan mereka bagi tatapan generasi masa hadapan. Pengalaman bersama pasukan polis pada dua zaman yang berbeza, iaitu penjajahan British dan kemerdekaan Sabah dalam Malaysia merupakan suatu keistimewaan bagi seorang veteran polis bernama Sarjan (B) Jeffri Mohd Asi. Beliau telah menerima pelbagai pingat kerana jasa bakti yang tidak ternilai kepada pasukan keselamatan, negeri Sabah dan negara Malaysia amnya. Dalam penelitian kertas kerja ini, kaedah yang digunakan ialah kajian kepustakaan, kajian arkib dan temu bual terpilih dalam kalangan veteran polis. Tuntasnya, kertas kerja ini akan mengimbau pengalaman dan menjelaskan penglibatan beliau dalam peristiwa penting pada sebelum dan selepas pembentukkan Malaysia. he task of defending the sovereignty of the country is not easy. Recognizing this fact, efforts to track down the warriors who serve the nation need to be worked out to honor and appreciate their struggle for future generations. The experience with the police force in two different periods, namely the British occupation, and Sabah's independence in Malaysia was a privilege for a police veteran named Sergeant (B) Jeffri Mohd Asi. He has received many medals for his invaluable service to the security forces, state of Sabah, and Malaysia in general. In the study of this paper, the methods used are library studies, archival studies and selected interviews among police veterans. In conclusion, this paper will reflect on his experiences and explain his involvement in important events before and after the establishment of Malaysia.  

Interest Rates and Foreign Capital in Egypt Under British Occupation

1983 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 867-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bent Hansen
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Third World ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Financial Capital ◽  
Archival Studies ◽  
Sharp Decline ◽  
Agricultural Prices ◽  
British Occupation ◽  
Nominal Interest Rates ◽  
Interest Differentials

My archival studies in Egyptian banks reveal that nominal interest rates charged by foreign financial capital in Egypt fell strongly as compared with European rates throughout the period 1882–1914. Interest differentials declined by 2 to 2 ½ percent. This is explained by the increasing confidence of European investors with British occupation and policies. To explain the large inflow of financial capital after 1900 a sharp decline in real interest rates, related to the upsurge of agricultural prices, is posited. The case offers interesting parallels to present-day problems of excessive indebtedness in Third World countries.

Martyrdom in North Africa Following the Arab Spring and the Process of Transitional Justice

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas DeGeorges
Keyword(s):  
Political Violence ◽  
North Africa ◽  
Transitional Justice ◽  
Arab Spring ◽  
Political Transformation ◽  
Security Forces ◽  
State Security ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Arab Spring

In Chapter 7, Thomas DeGeorges argues that martyrdom has played an important role in the transitional justice processes both before and after the Arab Spring of Algeria, Tunisia, and Morocco. While martyrdom and transitional justice are not traditionally associated with one another, he makes the case that martyrs involve people who are victims of what may be framed as political violence, whether committed by state security forces or unknown perpetrators. In this context, martyrs may be understood in the frame of victims addressed by transitional justice, but also as icons for social or political transformation. Broadly speaking, claims regarding martyrdom were important in these countries insofar as martyrs were held up as symbols for whom reform must be pursued.

scholarly journals English for History: Designing a bilingual glossary of specific terms

10.29007/wt3m ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugen Wohl
Keyword(s):  
Art History ◽  
Research Team ◽  
English For Specific Purposes ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Archival Studies ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Fields Of Study ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Initial Research

The purpose of the paper is to present a report on the motivations, objectives, initial research stages and preliminary results of a research project, conducted during the 2016-2017 academic year at the Faculty of Letters, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania, focused on designing a bilingual (Romanian-English) glossary of historical terms. The desire of the research team, myself as a team leader and my associates, two PhD students in History, Faculty of History and Philosophy, BBU Cluj-Napoca, is for this glossary to be published at the beginning of the 2017-2018 academic year and, consequently, for it to become a useful tool for all the specialists in the field of History (with all its encompassing subfields: Archaeology, Archival Studies, Art History, Historiography, Library Studies and so on) willing to publish research papers in English, translate or access English bibliographical titles pertinent to their fields of study.The paper will attempt both a brief presentation of the current status of “English for History” within the general frame of English for Specific Purposes (ESP), in order to better understand the context for our research in progress, as well as an overview of the research steps and of the most important results up to this point.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF NATURAL IDEAS IN PROMOTING GENIUS LOCI (CASE STUDY OF SHEIKH LOTFOLLAH MOSQUE IN ISFAHAN)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahgol Seirafian Baboldashti ◽  
Seyedeh Marzieh Tabaeian ◽  
Ahmadreza Shirvani Dastgerdi
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Logical System ◽  
The Future ◽  
Semantic Concepts ◽  
Library Studies

Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque is one of the most beautiful and salient examples of Iranian architecture of the Safavid era, in Isfahan. Despite the scientific studies on the architecture of this mosque, its sacred and semantic concepts have been overlooked behind its hidden values. Therefore, the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque has been studied as a human-made place using the phenomenological approach to architecture, in order to understand the importance of inducing the concept of genius loci; and by examining each of the elements and comparing them to the ideas and components of place. The authors try to answer the question that what environmental qualities of the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque build its genius loci? The research method used in this paper was phenomenology and information were gathered by library studies. The result of the research indicates that this Mosque has significant values, including semantic load, and there is a relationship between its elements and their material and semantic qualities created by concepts such as enclosure, span, and space. Thus, this integrated logical system confers Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque a genius loci which has been a meaningful quality of this space throughout the centuries and continues to remind the future generations of Iranian cultural identity.

scholarly journals The Police Development and Protection of Soft Targets

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Hrinko ◽  
David Palička ◽  
Leoš Hájek ◽  
Petr Kubický
Keyword(s):  
Police Force ◽  
Paper Briefly ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Security Forces ◽  
Special Vehicle ◽  
Police Practices ◽  
Soft Targets

This paper describes the function and development of the requirements for modern and high-quality equipment and accessories and also equipment used by the specialized units of the police force of the ČR with a practical example. This is offered in the form of a draft requirement for a transport means – a multifunctional special vehicle, intended specifically to intervene in situations against demonstrators, extremists, and football hooligans. At the same time, this paper briefly describes the system of collecting information regarding other modern means used by other security forces and also those which are available on the market, which are then (if suitable and also upon experience from abroad) proposed for development and use under the conditions of the Czech Police practices.

Study on Patrol Service Platform Settings and Scheduling Based on Genetic Algorithm

2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 1713-1718
Author(s):  
Huai Hui Liu ◽  
Hai Feng Qiao ◽  
Nai Peng Li ◽  
Hong Bao Yao
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Graph Theory ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Police Force ◽  
Allocation Model ◽  
Service Platform ◽  
Security Forces ◽  
Scheme Optimization ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Theory Combination

In order to achieve rapid ease and rescue incidents in regional emergency, dispatching police scientific and reasonable , putting forward the model of emergency police force allocation to set up patrol service platform. Based on graph theory construction of the topological structure of the original problem, we use genetic algorithm to solve the problem .Through the solving ,we can get the best setting scheme of patrol service platform, to meeting patrol police within the specified time to achieve the area of possible emergencies of any emergency in the situation that given the number of police. Under meeting the hypothesis conditions using MATLAB software combined with genetic algorithm, we can get the police force allocation scheme optimization finally. Therefore, based on the graph theory combination of genetic algorithm and construction of city road traffic emergency police force allocation model, we can realize the security forces rescue scheduling, further realize the scientific and efficient rescue.

Deformation Replication

1970 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 280-281
Author(s):  
J. Temple Black
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Speed ◽  
Machining Process ◽  
Depth Of Cut ◽  
Rake Face ◽  
Orthogonal Machining ◽  
Aluminum Chips ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Glass Knife ◽  
Very High

Tool materials used in ultramicrotomy are glass, developed by Latta and Hartmann (1) and diamond, introduced by Fernandez-Moran (2). While diamonds produce more good sections per knife edge than glass, they are expensive; require careful mounting and handling; and are time consuming to clean before and after usage, purchase from vendors (3-6 months waiting time), and regrind. Glass offers an easily accessible, inexpensive material ($0.04 per knife) with very high compressive strength (3) that can be employed in microtomy of metals (4) as well as biological materials. When the orthogonal machining process is being studied, glass offers additional advantages. Sections of metal or plastic can be dried down on the rake face, coated with Au-Pd, and examined directly in the SEM with no additional handling (5). Figure 1 shows aluminum chips microtomed with a 75° glass knife at a cutting speed of 1 mm/sec with a depth of cut of 1000 Å lying on the rake face of the knife.

The Clinical, Roentgenological and Morphological Effects of an Acute Exposure of Phosgene on the Lungs of Dogs

1971 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 236-237
Author(s):  
R. F. Bils ◽  
W. F. Diller ◽  
F. Huth
Keyword(s):  
Latent Period ◽  
Chemical Industry ◽  
Toxic Substance ◽  
Lung Edema ◽  
X Rays ◽  
Beagle Dogs ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Morphological Alterations ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Electron Microscopes

Phosgene still plays an important role as a toxic substance in the chemical industry. Thiess (1968) recently reported observations on numerous cases of phosgene poisoning. A serious difficulty in the clinical handling of phosgene poisoning cases is a relatively long latent period, up to 12 hours, with no obvious signs of severity. At about 12 hours heavy lung edema appears suddenly, however changes can be seen in routine X-rays taken after only a few hours' exposure (Diller et al., 1969). This study was undertaken to correlate these early changes seen by the roengenologist with morphological alterations in the lungs seen in the'light and electron microscopes.Forty-two adult male and female Beagle dogs were selected for these exposure experiments. Treated animals were exposed to 94.5-107-5 ppm phosgene for 10 min. in a 15 m3 chamber. Roentgenograms were made of the thorax of each animal before and after exposure, up to 24 hrs.

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